Geriatric assessment and biomarkers in patients with metastatic breast cancer receiving first-line mono-chemotherapy: Results from the randomized phase III PELICAN trial

To determine predictive/prognostic factors for patients with metastatic breast cancer (MBC) receiving first-line monochemotherapy using biomarker analysis and geriatric assessment (GA). Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) and GA as clinical parameters, and prognostic inflammatory and nutritional inde...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of geriatric oncology 2018-03, Vol.9 (2), p.163-169
Hauptverfasser: Honecker, Friedemann, Harbeck, Nadia, Schnabel, Claudia, Wedding, Ulrich, Waldenmaier, Dirk, Saupe, Steffen, Jäger, Elke, Schmidt, Marcus, Kreienberg, Rolf, Müller, Lothar, Otremba, Burkhard, Dorn, Julia, Warm, Mathias, Al-Batran, Salah-Eddin, de Wit, Maike
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container_end_page 169
container_issue 2
container_start_page 163
container_title Journal of geriatric oncology
container_volume 9
creator Honecker, Friedemann
Harbeck, Nadia
Schnabel, Claudia
Wedding, Ulrich
Waldenmaier, Dirk
Saupe, Steffen
Jäger, Elke
Schmidt, Marcus
Kreienberg, Rolf
Müller, Lothar
Otremba, Burkhard
Dorn, Julia
Warm, Mathias
Al-Batran, Salah-Eddin
de Wit, Maike
description To determine predictive/prognostic factors for patients with metastatic breast cancer (MBC) receiving first-line monochemotherapy using biomarker analysis and geriatric assessment (GA). Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) and GA as clinical parameters, and prognostic inflammatory and nutritional index (PINI), and Glasgow prognostic score (GPS) as biomarkers were analyzed for association with clinical outcome within the randomized phase III PEg-LIposomal Doxorubicin vs. CApecitabin iN MBC (PELICAN) trial of first-line pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (PLD) or capecitabine. Of 210 patients, 38% were >65years old. GA (n=152) classified 74% as fit, 10% as compromised, and 16% as frail. Biomarkers showed no age dependency. In multivariate analysis (n=70) KPS, GA, cumulative illness rating scale-geriatrics (CIRS-G), and GPS were significantly associated with time to progression, and KPS, CIRS-G, and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) from GA, and PINI showed a significant correlation with overall survival. GA evaluation was feasible. KPS significantly correlated with efficacy outcomes. Items of a GA and biomarkers of inflammation and nutrition may have prognostic significance in patients with MBC.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jgo.2017.09.009
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Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) and GA as clinical parameters, and prognostic inflammatory and nutritional index (PINI), and Glasgow prognostic score (GPS) as biomarkers were analyzed for association with clinical outcome within the randomized phase III PEg-LIposomal Doxorubicin vs. CApecitabin iN MBC (PELICAN) trial of first-line pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (PLD) or capecitabine. Of 210 patients, 38% were &gt;65years old. GA (n=152) classified 74% as fit, 10% as compromised, and 16% as frail. Biomarkers showed no age dependency. In multivariate analysis (n=70) KPS, GA, cumulative illness rating scale-geriatrics (CIRS-G), and GPS were significantly associated with time to progression, and KPS, CIRS-G, and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) from GA, and PINI showed a significant correlation with overall survival. GA evaluation was feasible. KPS significantly correlated with efficacy outcomes. 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Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) and GA as clinical parameters, and prognostic inflammatory and nutritional index (PINI), and Glasgow prognostic score (GPS) as biomarkers were analyzed for association with clinical outcome within the randomized phase III PEg-LIposomal Doxorubicin vs. CApecitabin iN MBC (PELICAN) trial of first-line pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (PLD) or capecitabine. Of 210 patients, 38% were &gt;65years old. GA (n=152) classified 74% as fit, 10% as compromised, and 16% as frail. Biomarkers showed no age dependency. In multivariate analysis (n=70) KPS, GA, cumulative illness rating scale-geriatrics (CIRS-G), and GPS were significantly associated with time to progression, and KPS, CIRS-G, and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) from GA, and PINI showed a significant correlation with overall survival. GA evaluation was feasible. KPS significantly correlated with efficacy outcomes. Items of a GA and biomarkers of inflammation and nutrition may have prognostic significance in patients with MBC.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>29055624</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jgo.2017.09.009</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Age Factors
Aged
Anthracycline
Biomarker
Biomarkers - blood
Breast Neoplasms - drug therapy
Capecitabine
Capecitabine - adverse effects
Disease Progression
Doxorubicin - adverse effects
Doxorubicin - analogs & derivatives
Elderly
Female
Frailty - diagnosis
Geriatric assessment
Geriatric Assessment - methods
Humans
Karnofsky Performance Status
Metastatic breast cancer
Middle Aged
Pegylated liposomal doxorubicin
Polyethylene Glycols - adverse effects
Prognostic factor
Treatment Outcome
title Geriatric assessment and biomarkers in patients with metastatic breast cancer receiving first-line mono-chemotherapy: Results from the randomized phase III PELICAN trial
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