EVALUATION OF NEUTRON SCATTERING CORRECTION USING THE SEMI-EMPIRICAL METHOD AND THE SHADOW-CONE METHOD FOR THE NEUTRON FIELD OF THE KOREA ATOMIC ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE

When neutron survey metres are calibrated in neutron fields, the results for room- and air-scattered neutrons vary according to the distance from the source and the size, shape and construction of the neutron calibration room. ISO 8529-2 recommends four approaches for correcting these effects: the s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Radiation protection dosimetry 2018-08, Vol.180 (1-4), p.46-50
Hauptverfasser: Lee, Seung Kyu, Kim, Sang In, Lee, Jungil, Chang, Insu, Kim, Jang-Lyul, Kim, Hyoungtaek, Kim, Min Chae, Kim, Bong-Hwan
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container_end_page 50
container_issue 1-4
container_start_page 46
container_title Radiation protection dosimetry
container_volume 180
creator Lee, Seung Kyu
Kim, Sang In
Lee, Jungil
Chang, Insu
Kim, Jang-Lyul
Kim, Hyoungtaek
Kim, Min Chae
Kim, Bong-Hwan
description When neutron survey metres are calibrated in neutron fields, the results for room- and air-scattered neutrons vary according to the distance from the source and the size, shape and construction of the neutron calibration room. ISO 8529-2 recommends four approaches for correcting these effects: the shadow-cone method, semi-empirical method, generalised fit method and reduced-fitting method. In this study, neutron scattering effects are evaluated and compared using the shadow-cone and semi-empirical methods for the neutron field of the Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI). The neutron field is constructed using a 252Cf neutron source positioned in the centre of the neutron calibration room. To compare the neutron scattering effects using the two correction methods, measurements and simulations are performed using respectively KAERI's Bonner sphere spectrometer (BBS) and Monte Carlo N-Particle code at twenty different positions. Neutron spectra are measured by a europium-activated lithium iodide [6LiI(Eu)] scintillator in combination with the BBS. The calibration factors obtained using each methods show good agreement within 1.1%.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/rpd/ncx219
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subjects Calibration
Californium - analysis
Californium - standards
Computer Simulation
Europium - chemistry
Lithium Compounds - chemistry
Monte Carlo Method
Neutrons
Radiation Dosage
Radiation Monitoring - standards
Republic of Korea
Scintillation Counting - instrumentation
Scintillation Counting - methods
title EVALUATION OF NEUTRON SCATTERING CORRECTION USING THE SEMI-EMPIRICAL METHOD AND THE SHADOW-CONE METHOD FOR THE NEUTRON FIELD OF THE KOREA ATOMIC ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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