Vasa Previa: Prenatal Diagnosis and Outcomes: Thirty‐five Cases From a Single Maternal‐Fetal Medicine Practice

Objectives To assess the accuracy and effectiveness of routine screening for vasa previa, to describe our experience, and to assess factors that contribute to missed cases of vasa previa. Methods A retrospective descriptive study of all cases of vasa previa from a single maternal‐fetal medicine serv...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of ultrasound in medicine 2018-04, Vol.37 (4), p.1017-1024
Hauptverfasser: Kulkarni, Ankita, Powel, Jennifer, Aziz, Michael, Shah, Leena, Lashley, Susan, Benito, Carlos, Oyelese, Yinka
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container_end_page 1024
container_issue 4
container_start_page 1017
container_title Journal of ultrasound in medicine
container_volume 37
creator Kulkarni, Ankita
Powel, Jennifer
Aziz, Michael
Shah, Leena
Lashley, Susan
Benito, Carlos
Oyelese, Yinka
description Objectives To assess the accuracy and effectiveness of routine screening for vasa previa, to describe our experience, and to assess factors that contribute to missed cases of vasa previa. Methods A retrospective descriptive study of all cases of vasa previa from a single maternal‐fetal medicine service between 2009 and 2017 was performed. Ultrasound findings and obstetric and neonatal outcomes were reviewed and analyzed. Results Thirty‐five cases of vasa previa were identified. Most cases (33 of 35 [94.3%]) were diagnosed antenatally. All 33 cases that followed our screening protocol were diagnosed antenatally and had favorable outcomes. Two cases that did not follow our protocol were not diagnosed antenatally and were delivered emergently. The mean gestational age ± SD at delivery of antenatally diagnosed cases was 34.9 ± 1.69 weeks. All neonates survived. Conclusions Routine ultrasound screening for vasa previa using American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine criteria will almost universally lead to good outcomes and prevent perinatal mortality.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jum.14452
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Methods A retrospective descriptive study of all cases of vasa previa from a single maternal‐fetal medicine service between 2009 and 2017 was performed. Ultrasound findings and obstetric and neonatal outcomes were reviewed and analyzed. Results Thirty‐five cases of vasa previa were identified. Most cases (33 of 35 [94.3%]) were diagnosed antenatally. All 33 cases that followed our screening protocol were diagnosed antenatally and had favorable outcomes. Two cases that did not follow our protocol were not diagnosed antenatally and were delivered emergently. The mean gestational age ± SD at delivery of antenatally diagnosed cases was 34.9 ± 1.69 weeks. All neonates survived. Conclusions Routine ultrasound screening for vasa previa using American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine criteria will almost universally lead to good outcomes and prevent perinatal mortality.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0278-4297</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1550-9613</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jum.14452</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29048133</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England</publisher><subject>Adult ; Female ; Humans ; New Jersey ; obstetrics ; placenta previa ; placental abnormality ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy Outcome ; prenatal diagnosis ; Reproducibility of Results ; Retrospective Studies ; Ultrasonography, Prenatal - methods ; ultrasound ; vasa previa ; Vasa Previa - diagnostic imaging ; velamentous insertion</subject><ispartof>Journal of ultrasound in medicine, 2018-04, Vol.37 (4), p.1017-1024</ispartof><rights>2017 by the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine</rights><rights>2017 by the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4262-e8d18d5d9e1e012bcc64ec0cdcd8e77ead111eb8f24ed8255381976ae8f020f93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4262-e8d18d5d9e1e012bcc64ec0cdcd8e77ead111eb8f24ed8255381976ae8f020f93</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-2638-2388 ; 0000-0003-1509-0152</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fjum.14452$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fjum.14452$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1416,27923,27924,45573,45574</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29048133$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kulkarni, Ankita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Powel, Jennifer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aziz, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shah, Leena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lashley, Susan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Benito, Carlos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oyelese, Yinka</creatorcontrib><title>Vasa Previa: Prenatal Diagnosis and Outcomes: Thirty‐five Cases From a Single Maternal‐Fetal Medicine Practice</title><title>Journal of ultrasound in medicine</title><addtitle>J Ultrasound Med</addtitle><description>Objectives To assess the accuracy and effectiveness of routine screening for vasa previa, to describe our experience, and to assess factors that contribute to missed cases of vasa previa. Methods A retrospective descriptive study of all cases of vasa previa from a single maternal‐fetal medicine service between 2009 and 2017 was performed. Ultrasound findings and obstetric and neonatal outcomes were reviewed and analyzed. Results Thirty‐five cases of vasa previa were identified. Most cases (33 of 35 [94.3%]) were diagnosed antenatally. All 33 cases that followed our screening protocol were diagnosed antenatally and had favorable outcomes. Two cases that did not follow our protocol were not diagnosed antenatally and were delivered emergently. The mean gestational age ± SD at delivery of antenatally diagnosed cases was 34.9 ± 1.69 weeks. All neonates survived. 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subjects Adult
Female
Humans
New Jersey
obstetrics
placenta previa
placental abnormality
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Outcome
prenatal diagnosis
Reproducibility of Results
Retrospective Studies
Ultrasonography, Prenatal - methods
ultrasound
vasa previa
Vasa Previa - diagnostic imaging
velamentous insertion
title Vasa Previa: Prenatal Diagnosis and Outcomes: Thirty‐five Cases From a Single Maternal‐Fetal Medicine Practice
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