Adult Repellency and Larvicidal Activity of Five Plant Essential Oils Against Mosquitoes
The larvicidal activity and repellency of 5 plant essential oils—thyme oil, catnip oil, amyris oil, eucalyptus oil, and cinnamon oil—were tested against 3 mosquito species: Aedes albopictus, Ae. aegypti, and Culex pipiens pallens. Larvicidal activity of these essentials oils was evaluated in the lab...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association 2006-09, Vol.22 (3), p.515-522 |
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| container_title | Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association |
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| creator | Zhu, Junwei Zeng, Xiaopeng Liu, Ting Qian, Kuen Han, Yuhua Xue, Suqin Tucker, Brad Schultz, Gretchen Coats, Joel Rowley, Wayne Zhang, Aijun |
| description | The larvicidal activity and repellency of 5 plant essential oils—thyme oil, catnip oil, amyris oil, eucalyptus oil, and cinnamon oil—were tested against 3 mosquito species: Aedes albopictus, Ae. aegypti, and Culex pipiens pallens. Larvicidal activity of these essentials oils was evaluated in the laboratory against 4th instars of each of the 3 mosquito species, and amyris oil demonstrated the greatest inhibitory effect with LC50 values in 24 h of 58 µg/ml (LC90 = 72 µg/ml) for Ae. aegypti, 78 µg/ml (LC90 = 130 µg/ml) for Ae. albopictus, and 77 µg/ml (LC90 = 123 µg/ml) for Cx. p. pallens. The topical repellency of these selected essential oils and deet against laboratory-reared female blood-starved Ae. albopictus was examined. Catnip oil seemed to be the most effective and provided 6-h protection at both concentrations tested (23 and 468 µg/cm2). Thyme oil had the highest effectiveness in repelling this species, but the repellency duration was only 2 h. The applications using these natural product essential oils in mosquito control are discussed. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.2987/8756-971X(2006)22[515:ARALAO]2.0.CO;2 |
| format | Article |
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Larvicidal activity of these essentials oils was evaluated in the laboratory against 4th instars of each of the 3 mosquito species, and amyris oil demonstrated the greatest inhibitory effect with LC50 values in 24 h of 58 µg/ml (LC90 = 72 µg/ml) for Ae. aegypti, 78 µg/ml (LC90 = 130 µg/ml) for Ae. albopictus, and 77 µg/ml (LC90 = 123 µg/ml) for Cx. p. pallens. The topical repellency of these selected essential oils and deet against laboratory-reared female blood-starved Ae. albopictus was examined. Catnip oil seemed to be the most effective and provided 6-h protection at both concentrations tested (23 and 468 µg/cm2). Thyme oil had the highest effectiveness in repelling this species, but the repellency duration was only 2 h. The applications using these natural product essential oils in mosquito control are discussed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 8756-971X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1943-6270</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2987/8756-971X(2006)22[515:ARALAO]2.0.CO;2</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17067055</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>15000 Commerce Parkway, Suite C, Mount Laurel, NJ 08054: American Mosquito Control Association, Inc</publisher><subject>Ae. Aegypti ; Aedes ; Aedes albopictus ; Amyris ; Animals ; Cinnamomum zeylanicum ; Culex ; Culex pipiens pallens ; Culicidae ; Essential oils ; Eucalyptus ; Female ; Humans ; Insect Repellents ; Insecticides ; Larva ; larvicides ; mosquitoes ; Nepeta ; Plant Oils ; repellency ; SYMPOSIUM ; Thymus ; Thymus Plant</subject><ispartof>Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association, 2006-09, Vol.22 (3), p.515-522</ispartof><rights>2006 by The American Mosquito Control Association, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b493t-bbfb92743cb798b948ae2a1d717d3caa9b8a9651080d45c689cec0ad33423c583</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b493t-bbfb92743cb798b948ae2a1d717d3caa9b8a9651080d45c689cec0ad33423c583</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://bioone.org/doi/pdf/10.2987/8756-971X(2006)22[515:ARALAO]2.0.CO;2$$EPDF$$P50$$Gbioone$$H</linktopdf><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,26978,27924,27925,52363</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17067055$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Junwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zeng, Xiaopeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Ting</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qian, Kuen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Han, Yuhua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xue, Suqin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tucker, Brad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schultz, Gretchen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Coats, Joel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rowley, Wayne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Aijun</creatorcontrib><title>Adult Repellency and Larvicidal Activity of Five Plant Essential Oils Against Mosquitoes</title><title>Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association</title><addtitle>J Am Mosq Control Assoc</addtitle><description>The larvicidal activity and repellency of 5 plant essential oils—thyme oil, catnip oil, amyris oil, eucalyptus oil, and cinnamon oil—were tested against 3 mosquito species: Aedes albopictus, Ae. aegypti, and Culex pipiens pallens. Larvicidal activity of these essentials oils was evaluated in the laboratory against 4th instars of each of the 3 mosquito species, and amyris oil demonstrated the greatest inhibitory effect with LC50 values in 24 h of 58 µg/ml (LC90 = 72 µg/ml) for Ae. aegypti, 78 µg/ml (LC90 = 130 µg/ml) for Ae. albopictus, and 77 µg/ml (LC90 = 123 µg/ml) for Cx. p. pallens. The topical repellency of these selected essential oils and deet against laboratory-reared female blood-starved Ae. albopictus was examined. Catnip oil seemed to be the most effective and provided 6-h protection at both concentrations tested (23 and 468 µg/cm2). Thyme oil had the highest effectiveness in repelling this species, but the repellency duration was only 2 h. The applications using these natural product essential oils in mosquito control are discussed.</description><subject>Ae. Aegypti</subject><subject>Aedes</subject><subject>Aedes albopictus</subject><subject>Amyris</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Cinnamomum zeylanicum</subject><subject>Culex</subject><subject>Culex pipiens pallens</subject><subject>Culicidae</subject><subject>Essential oils</subject><subject>Eucalyptus</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Insect Repellents</subject><subject>Insecticides</subject><subject>Larva</subject><subject>larvicides</subject><subject>mosquitoes</subject><subject>Nepeta</subject><subject>Plant Oils</subject><subject>repellency</subject><subject>SYMPOSIUM</subject><subject>Thymus</subject><subject>Thymus Plant</subject><issn>8756-971X</issn><issn>1943-6270</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqdkEFLwzAYhoMoOqd_QXISPXQmadM0eiplU6FSGQoDkZCkmUS6dmvSwf69LRt69_Renu99-R4AAowmhCfsLmE0DjjDixuCUHxLyAfF9D6dp3lafJIJmmTFAzkCI8yjMIgJQ8dg9HtzBs6d-0aIUEqjU3CGGYoZonQEFmnZVR7OzdpUlan1Dsq6hLlst1bbUlYw1d5urd_BZglndmvgayVrD6fOmdrbHihs5WD6JW3tPHxp3KazvjHuApwsZeXM5SHH4H02fcuegrx4fM7SPFARD32g1FJxwqJQK8YTxaNEGiJxyTArQy0lV4nkMcUoQWVEdZxwbTSSZRhGJNQ0Ccfget-7bptNZ5wXK-t0_4ysTdM5gTklvQLag9M9qNvGudYsxbq1K9nuBEZiUCwGXWLQJQbFghDRKxZ7xYIIJLI--p6rw2CnVqb8azk47YFsDyjbNLX558wPcMOPpQ</recordid><startdate>200609</startdate><enddate>200609</enddate><creator>Zhu, Junwei</creator><creator>Zeng, Xiaopeng</creator><creator>Liu, Ting</creator><creator>Qian, Kuen</creator><creator>Han, Yuhua</creator><creator>Xue, Suqin</creator><creator>Tucker, Brad</creator><creator>Schultz, Gretchen</creator><creator>Coats, Joel</creator><creator>Rowley, Wayne</creator><creator>Zhang, Aijun</creator><general>American Mosquito Control Association, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>L.G</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200609</creationdate><title>Adult Repellency and Larvicidal Activity of Five Plant Essential Oils Against Mosquitoes</title><author>Zhu, Junwei ; Zeng, Xiaopeng ; Liu, Ting ; Qian, Kuen ; Han, Yuhua ; Xue, Suqin ; Tucker, Brad ; Schultz, Gretchen ; Coats, Joel ; Rowley, Wayne ; Zhang, Aijun</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b493t-bbfb92743cb798b948ae2a1d717d3caa9b8a9651080d45c689cec0ad33423c583</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Ae. Aegypti</topic><topic>Aedes</topic><topic>Aedes albopictus</topic><topic>Amyris</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Cinnamomum zeylanicum</topic><topic>Culex</topic><topic>Culex pipiens pallens</topic><topic>Culicidae</topic><topic>Essential oils</topic><topic>Eucalyptus</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Insect Repellents</topic><topic>Insecticides</topic><topic>Larva</topic><topic>larvicides</topic><topic>mosquitoes</topic><topic>Nepeta</topic><topic>Plant Oils</topic><topic>repellency</topic><topic>SYMPOSIUM</topic><topic>Thymus</topic><topic>Thymus Plant</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Junwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zeng, Xiaopeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Ting</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qian, Kuen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Han, Yuhua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xue, Suqin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tucker, Brad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schultz, Gretchen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Coats, Joel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rowley, Wayne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Aijun</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><jtitle>Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhu, Junwei</au><au>Zeng, Xiaopeng</au><au>Liu, Ting</au><au>Qian, Kuen</au><au>Han, Yuhua</au><au>Xue, Suqin</au><au>Tucker, Brad</au><au>Schultz, Gretchen</au><au>Coats, Joel</au><au>Rowley, Wayne</au><au>Zhang, Aijun</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Adult Repellency and Larvicidal Activity of Five Plant Essential Oils Against Mosquitoes</atitle><jtitle>Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association</jtitle><addtitle>J Am Mosq Control Assoc</addtitle><date>2006-09</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>22</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>515</spage><epage>522</epage><pages>515-522</pages><issn>8756-971X</issn><eissn>1943-6270</eissn><abstract>The larvicidal activity and repellency of 5 plant essential oils—thyme oil, catnip oil, amyris oil, eucalyptus oil, and cinnamon oil—were tested against 3 mosquito species: Aedes albopictus, Ae. aegypti, and Culex pipiens pallens. 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| ispartof | Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association, 2006-09, Vol.22 (3), p.515-522 |
| issn | 8756-971X 1943-6270 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Allen Press Miscellaneous; BioOne Complete |
| subjects | Ae. Aegypti Aedes Aedes albopictus Amyris Animals Cinnamomum zeylanicum Culex Culex pipiens pallens Culicidae Essential oils Eucalyptus Female Humans Insect Repellents Insecticides Larva larvicides mosquitoes Nepeta Plant Oils repellency SYMPOSIUM Thymus Thymus Plant |
| title | Adult Repellency and Larvicidal Activity of Five Plant Essential Oils Against Mosquitoes |
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