Reduction of oxidative stress by compression stockings in standing workers
Background Healthy workers who stand for prolonged periods show enhanced production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in their systemic circulation. Oxidative stress is thought to be a risk factor for chronic venous insufficiency and other systemic diseases. Aim To evaluate the effectiveness of compr...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Occupational medicine (Oxford) 2007-08, Vol.57 (5), p.337-341 |
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| creator | Flore, Roberto Gerardino, Laura Santoliquido, Angelo Catananti, Cesare Pola, Paolo Tondi, Paolo |
| description | Background Healthy workers who stand for prolonged periods show enhanced production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in their systemic circulation. Oxidative stress is thought to be a risk factor for chronic venous insufficiency and other systemic diseases. Aim To evaluate the effectiveness of compression stockings in the prevention of oxidative stress at work. Methods ROS and venous pressure of the lower limbs were measured in 55 theatre nurses who stood in the operating theatre for >6 h, 23 industrial ironers who stood for up to 5 h during their shift and 65 outpatient department nurses and 35 laundry workers who acted as controls. Subjects and controls were examined on two consecutive days before and after work and with and without compression stockings. Results Without compression stockings, lower limb venous pressure increased significantly after work in all subjects and controls (P < 0.001), while only operating theatre nurses showed significantly higher mean levels of ROS (P < 0.001). There was no significant difference in venous pressures and ROS levels after work in subjects or controls when wearing compression stockings. Conclusions Our data suggest a preventive role of compression stockings against oxidative stress in healthy workers with a standing occupation. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1093/occmed/kqm021 |
| format | Article |
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Oxidative stress is thought to be a risk factor for chronic venous insufficiency and other systemic diseases. Aim To evaluate the effectiveness of compression stockings in the prevention of oxidative stress at work. Methods ROS and venous pressure of the lower limbs were measured in 55 theatre nurses who stood in the operating theatre for >6 h, 23 industrial ironers who stood for up to 5 h during their shift and 65 outpatient department nurses and 35 laundry workers who acted as controls. Subjects and controls were examined on two consecutive days before and after work and with and without compression stockings. Results Without compression stockings, lower limb venous pressure increased significantly after work in all subjects and controls (P < 0.001), while only operating theatre nurses showed significantly higher mean levels of ROS (P < 0.001). There was no significant difference in venous pressures and ROS levels after work in subjects or controls when wearing compression stockings. Conclusions Our data suggest a preventive role of compression stockings against oxidative stress in healthy workers with a standing occupation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0962-7480</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1471-8405</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/occmed/kqm021</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17404392</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; Chronic Disease ; Compression stockings ; Female ; Humans ; Laundering ; Medical sciences ; Nursing Staff ; Occupational Diseases - prevention & control ; Oxidative Stress ; Posture ; Prevention and actions ; Public health. Hygiene ; Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine ; Reactive Oxygen Species - blood ; Risk Factors ; Specific populations (family, woman, child, elderly...) ; standing occupations ; Stockings, Compression ; Venous Insufficiency - etiology ; Venous Insufficiency - prevention & control ; Venous Pressure - physiology</subject><ispartof>Occupational medicine (Oxford), 2007-08, Vol.57 (5), p.337-341</ispartof><rights>The Author 2007. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society of Occupational Medicine. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org 2007</rights><rights>2007 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>The Author 2007. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society of Occupational Medicine. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c555t-ac3d108b81f5ea83bc0ae3c67adfaac37f1f58107ce22eb02bba5c7d76b3cbe23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c555t-ac3d108b81f5ea83bc0ae3c67adfaac37f1f58107ce22eb02bba5c7d76b3cbe23</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1578,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=18987310$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17404392$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Flore, Roberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gerardino, Laura</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Santoliquido, Angelo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Catananti, Cesare</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pola, Paolo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tondi, Paolo</creatorcontrib><title>Reduction of oxidative stress by compression stockings in standing workers</title><title>Occupational medicine (Oxford)</title><addtitle>Occup Med (Lond)</addtitle><description>Background Healthy workers who stand for prolonged periods show enhanced production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in their systemic circulation. Oxidative stress is thought to be a risk factor for chronic venous insufficiency and other systemic diseases. Aim To evaluate the effectiveness of compression stockings in the prevention of oxidative stress at work. Methods ROS and venous pressure of the lower limbs were measured in 55 theatre nurses who stood in the operating theatre for >6 h, 23 industrial ironers who stood for up to 5 h during their shift and 65 outpatient department nurses and 35 laundry workers who acted as controls. Subjects and controls were examined on two consecutive days before and after work and with and without compression stockings. Results Without compression stockings, lower limb venous pressure increased significantly after work in all subjects and controls (P < 0.001), while only operating theatre nurses showed significantly higher mean levels of ROS (P < 0.001). There was no significant difference in venous pressures and ROS levels after work in subjects or controls when wearing compression stockings. Conclusions Our data suggest a preventive role of compression stockings against oxidative stress in healthy workers with a standing occupation.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chronic Disease</subject><subject>Compression stockings</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Laundering</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Nursing Staff</subject><subject>Occupational Diseases - prevention & control</subject><subject>Oxidative Stress</subject><subject>Posture</subject><subject>Prevention and actions</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine</subject><subject>Reactive Oxygen Species - blood</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Specific populations (family, woman, child, elderly...)</subject><subject>standing occupations</subject><subject>Stockings, Compression</subject><subject>Venous Insufficiency - etiology</subject><subject>Venous Insufficiency - prevention & control</subject><subject>Venous Pressure - physiology</subject><issn>0962-7480</issn><issn>1471-8405</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0E1r3DAQBmBRGppN0mOvxRQacnEzkmxLPpaQ74WGkELpRUiyXJRdWxuNnY9_Hzs2CfSSkzSah9HwEvKFwg8KJT8M1jauOlzdNcDoB7KgmaCpzCD_SBZQFiwVmYRtsoN4C0CLTLJPZJuKDDJesgW5uHZVbzsf2iTUSXj0le78vUuwiw4xMU-JDc1mvI8Eu2BXvv2HiR8L3VZDkTyEuHIR98hWrdfoPs_nLvl9cnxzdJYuf52eH_1cpjbP8y7VllcUpJG0zp2W3FjQjttC6KrWQ1PUQ0NSENYx5gwwY3RuRSUKw61xjO-S_WnuJoa73mGnGo_Wrde6daFHRcucSShggN_-g7ehj-2w24sRJS2zAaUTsjEgRlerTfSNjk-KghoTVlPCakp48F_nob0Zn1_1HOkAvs9Ao9XrOurWenxzspSC03G7g8mFfvPun_OOHjv3-Ip1XKlCcJGrsz9_1dUl8CXjl-qUPwN_eqQ0</recordid><startdate>20070801</startdate><enddate>20070801</enddate><creator>Flore, Roberto</creator><creator>Gerardino, Laura</creator><creator>Santoliquido, Angelo</creator><creator>Catananti, Cesare</creator><creator>Pola, Paolo</creator><creator>Tondi, Paolo</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><general>Oxford Publishing Limited (England)</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7U1</scope><scope>7U2</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20070801</creationdate><title>Reduction of oxidative stress by compression stockings in standing workers</title><author>Flore, Roberto ; Gerardino, Laura ; Santoliquido, Angelo ; Catananti, Cesare ; Pola, Paolo ; Tondi, Paolo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c555t-ac3d108b81f5ea83bc0ae3c67adfaac37f1f58107ce22eb02bba5c7d76b3cbe23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Chronic Disease</topic><topic>Compression stockings</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Laundering</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Nursing Staff</topic><topic>Occupational Diseases - prevention & control</topic><topic>Oxidative Stress</topic><topic>Posture</topic><topic>Prevention and actions</topic><topic>Public health. Hygiene</topic><topic>Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine</topic><topic>Reactive Oxygen Species - blood</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Specific populations (family, woman, child, elderly...)</topic><topic>standing occupations</topic><topic>Stockings, Compression</topic><topic>Venous Insufficiency - etiology</topic><topic>Venous Insufficiency - prevention & control</topic><topic>Venous Pressure - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Flore, Roberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gerardino, Laura</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Santoliquido, Angelo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Catananti, Cesare</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pola, Paolo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tondi, Paolo</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Risk Abstracts</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><jtitle>Occupational medicine (Oxford)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Flore, Roberto</au><au>Gerardino, Laura</au><au>Santoliquido, Angelo</au><au>Catananti, Cesare</au><au>Pola, Paolo</au><au>Tondi, Paolo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Reduction of oxidative stress by compression stockings in standing workers</atitle><jtitle>Occupational medicine (Oxford)</jtitle><addtitle>Occup Med (Lond)</addtitle><date>2007-08-01</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>57</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>337</spage><epage>341</epage><pages>337-341</pages><issn>0962-7480</issn><eissn>1471-8405</eissn><abstract>Background Healthy workers who stand for prolonged periods show enhanced production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in their systemic circulation. Oxidative stress is thought to be a risk factor for chronic venous insufficiency and other systemic diseases. Aim To evaluate the effectiveness of compression stockings in the prevention of oxidative stress at work. Methods ROS and venous pressure of the lower limbs were measured in 55 theatre nurses who stood in the operating theatre for >6 h, 23 industrial ironers who stood for up to 5 h during their shift and 65 outpatient department nurses and 35 laundry workers who acted as controls. Subjects and controls were examined on two consecutive days before and after work and with and without compression stockings. Results Without compression stockings, lower limb venous pressure increased significantly after work in all subjects and controls (P < 0.001), while only operating theatre nurses showed significantly higher mean levels of ROS (P < 0.001). There was no significant difference in venous pressures and ROS levels after work in subjects or controls when wearing compression stockings. Conclusions Our data suggest a preventive role of compression stockings against oxidative stress in healthy workers with a standing occupation.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>17404392</pmid><doi>10.1093/occmed/kqm021</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| source | MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals Current; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Biological and medical sciences Chronic Disease Compression stockings Female Humans Laundering Medical sciences Nursing Staff Occupational Diseases - prevention & control Oxidative Stress Posture Prevention and actions Public health. Hygiene Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine Reactive Oxygen Species - blood Risk Factors Specific populations (family, woman, child, elderly...) standing occupations Stockings, Compression Venous Insufficiency - etiology Venous Insufficiency - prevention & control Venous Pressure - physiology |
| title | Reduction of oxidative stress by compression stockings in standing workers |
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