Understanding Regional Change: A Comparison of Two Lake Districts
We compared long-term change in two lake districts, one in a forested rural setting and the other in an urbanizing agricultural region, using lakes as sentinel ecosystems. Human population growth and land-use change are important drivers of ecosystem change in both regions. Biotic changes such as ha...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Bioscience 2007-04, Vol.57 (4), p.323-335 |
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creator | CARPENTER, STEPHEN R BENSON, BARBARA J BIGGS, REINETTE CHIPMAN, JONATHAN W FOLEY, JONATHAN A GOLDING, SHAUN A HAMMER, ROGER B HANSON, PAUL C JOHNSON, PIETER T. J KAMARAINEN, AMY M KRATZ, TIMOTHY K LATHROP, RICHARD C McMAHON, KATHERINE D PROVENCHER, BILL RUSAK, JAMES A SOLOMON, CHRISTOPHER T STANLEY, EMILY H TURNER, MONICA G VANDER ZANDEN, M. JAKE WU, CHIN-HSIEN YUAN, HENGLIANG |
description | We compared long-term change in two lake districts, one in a forested rural setting and the other in an urbanizing agricultural region, using lakes as sentinel ecosystems. Human population growth and land-use change are important drivers of ecosystem change in both regions. Biotic changes such as habitat loss, species invasions, and poorer fishing were prevalent in the rural region, and lake hydrology and biogeochemistry responded to climate trends and landscape position. Similar biotic changes occurred in the urbanizing agricultural region, where human-caused changes in hydrology and biogeochemistry had conspicuous effects. Feedbacks among ecosystem dynamics, human uses, economics, social dynamics, and policy and practice are fundamental to understanding change in these lake districts. Sustained support for interdisciplinary collaboration is essential to build understanding of regional change. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1641/B570407 |
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J ; KAMARAINEN, AMY M ; KRATZ, TIMOTHY K ; LATHROP, RICHARD C ; McMAHON, KATHERINE D ; PROVENCHER, BILL ; RUSAK, JAMES A ; SOLOMON, CHRISTOPHER T ; STANLEY, EMILY H ; TURNER, MONICA G ; VANDER ZANDEN, M. JAKE ; WU, CHIN-HSIEN ; YUAN, HENGLIANG</creator><creatorcontrib>CARPENTER, STEPHEN R ; BENSON, BARBARA J ; BIGGS, REINETTE ; CHIPMAN, JONATHAN W ; FOLEY, JONATHAN A ; GOLDING, SHAUN A ; HAMMER, ROGER B ; HANSON, PAUL C ; JOHNSON, PIETER T. J ; KAMARAINEN, AMY M ; KRATZ, TIMOTHY K ; LATHROP, RICHARD C ; McMAHON, KATHERINE D ; PROVENCHER, BILL ; RUSAK, JAMES A ; SOLOMON, CHRISTOPHER T ; STANLEY, EMILY H ; TURNER, MONICA G ; VANDER ZANDEN, M. JAKE ; WU, CHIN-HSIEN ; YUAN, HENGLIANG</creatorcontrib><description>We compared long-term change in two lake districts, one in a forested rural setting and the other in an urbanizing agricultural region, using lakes as sentinel ecosystems. Human population growth and land-use change are important drivers of ecosystem change in both regions. 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USA: American Institute of Biological Sciences</publisher><subject>agricultural land ; Agricultural management ; animal ecology ; Aquatic ecosystems ; aquatic organisms ; aquatic plants ; Biogeochemistry ; Case Studies ; Changes ; Comparative analysis ; Counties ; Earth Science ; Ecology ; Economic aspects ; Ecosystem dynamics ; Ecosystem services ; ecosystems ; Environmental aspects ; Environmental changes ; Environmental economics ; Eutrophication ; Freshwater ; Habitat loss ; habitats ; Human ecology ; Human populations ; Hydrology ; Interdisciplinary Approach ; Interdisciplinary research ; Invasive species ; lake ; Lake ecology ; Lake water ; Lakes ; Lakeshores ; Land use ; landscape ; Lentic systems ; Limnology ; long-term change ; Native species ; OVERVIEW ARTICLES ; plant ecology ; Population growth ; Private property ; regionalization ; Rural areas ; Social Systems ; Studies ; urbanization ; Water quality ; Watersheds</subject><ispartof>Bioscience, 2007-04, Vol.57 (4), p.323-335</ispartof><rights>2007 American Institute of Biological Sciences.</rights><rights>2007 American Institute of Biological Sciences. 2007</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2007 Oxford University Press</rights><rights>Copyright American Institute of Biological Sciences Apr 2007</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b709t-250c71d197dd030b023ccfc8b3fb3308da42cf15bf580f4045724d09da096cdc3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b709t-250c71d197dd030b023ccfc8b3fb3308da42cf15bf580f4045724d09da096cdc3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://bioone.org/doi/pdf/10.1641/B570407$$EPDF$$P50$$Gbioone$$H</linktopdf><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,799,26957,27903,27904,52341</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>CARPENTER, STEPHEN R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BENSON, BARBARA J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BIGGS, REINETTE</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CHIPMAN, JONATHAN W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FOLEY, JONATHAN A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GOLDING, SHAUN A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HAMMER, ROGER B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HANSON, PAUL C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>JOHNSON, PIETER T. J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KAMARAINEN, AMY M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KRATZ, TIMOTHY K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LATHROP, RICHARD C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McMAHON, KATHERINE D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PROVENCHER, BILL</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>RUSAK, JAMES A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SOLOMON, CHRISTOPHER T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>STANLEY, EMILY H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TURNER, MONICA G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VANDER ZANDEN, M. JAKE</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WU, CHIN-HSIEN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>YUAN, HENGLIANG</creatorcontrib><title>Understanding Regional Change: A Comparison of Two Lake Districts</title><title>Bioscience</title><addtitle>BioScience</addtitle><description>We compared long-term change in two lake districts, one in a forested rural setting and the other in an urbanizing agricultural region, using lakes as sentinel ecosystems. Human population growth and land-use change are important drivers of ecosystem change in both regions. Biotic changes such as habitat loss, species invasions, and poorer fishing were prevalent in the rural region, and lake hydrology and biogeochemistry responded to climate trends and landscape position. Similar biotic changes occurred in the urbanizing agricultural region, where human-caused changes in hydrology and biogeochemistry had conspicuous effects. Feedbacks among ecosystem dynamics, human uses, economics, social dynamics, and policy and practice are fundamental to understanding change in these lake districts. Sustained support for interdisciplinary collaboration is essential to build understanding of regional change.</description><subject>agricultural land</subject><subject>Agricultural management</subject><subject>animal ecology</subject><subject>Aquatic ecosystems</subject><subject>aquatic organisms</subject><subject>aquatic plants</subject><subject>Biogeochemistry</subject><subject>Case Studies</subject><subject>Changes</subject><subject>Comparative analysis</subject><subject>Counties</subject><subject>Earth Science</subject><subject>Ecology</subject><subject>Economic aspects</subject><subject>Ecosystem dynamics</subject><subject>Ecosystem services</subject><subject>ecosystems</subject><subject>Environmental aspects</subject><subject>Environmental changes</subject><subject>Environmental economics</subject><subject>Eutrophication</subject><subject>Freshwater</subject><subject>Habitat loss</subject><subject>habitats</subject><subject>Human ecology</subject><subject>Human populations</subject><subject>Hydrology</subject><subject>Interdisciplinary Approach</subject><subject>Interdisciplinary research</subject><subject>Invasive species</subject><subject>lake</subject><subject>Lake ecology</subject><subject>Lake water</subject><subject>Lakes</subject><subject>Lakeshores</subject><subject>Land use</subject><subject>landscape</subject><subject>Lentic systems</subject><subject>Limnology</subject><subject>long-term change</subject><subject>Native species</subject><subject>OVERVIEW ARTICLES</subject><subject>plant ecology</subject><subject>Population growth</subject><subject>Private property</subject><subject>regionalization</subject><subject>Rural areas</subject><subject>Social Systems</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>urbanization</subject><subject>Water quality</subject><subject>Watersheds</subject><issn>0006-3568</issn><issn>1525-3244</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqN0luLEzEUAOBBFKyr-BMcvOLDrCeXufnWHbUuFBfc7XPI5DKmTpOazLDrvzdlClKpZclDSPjOgXNJkucIzlFB0YeLvAQK5YNkhnKcZwRT-jCZAUCRkbyoHidPQljHJ6KkniXzlZXKh4FbaWyXfledcZb3afOD2059TOdp4zZb7k1wNnU6vbl16ZL_VOknEwZvxBCeJo8074N6tr_PktWXzzfN12x5tbhs5susLaEeMpyDKJFEdSklEGgBEyG0qFqiW0KgkpxioVHe6rwCTYHmJaYSasmhLoQU5Cx5O-XdevdrVGFgGxOE6ntulRsDQ3WOaY2rCF_-A9du9LGowHDsUBnrhoheTajjvWLGajd4LnYZ2RwVGNN4dqmyI6pTVnneO6u0id8H_vyIj0eqjRFHA94fBEQzqLuh42MI7PL62_3txeLetlosTxW5t8L1veoUi0Nsrg79u8kL70LwSrOtNxvufzMEbLeCbL-Cfyfhxu0J9HpC6zA4f4K9mJjmjvEuLiRbXWNABKCs67KgUbyZRGtcbPV_M_0BgDbvXw</recordid><startdate>20070401</startdate><enddate>20070401</enddate><creator>CARPENTER, STEPHEN R</creator><creator>BENSON, BARBARA J</creator><creator>BIGGS, REINETTE</creator><creator>CHIPMAN, JONATHAN W</creator><creator>FOLEY, JONATHAN A</creator><creator>GOLDING, SHAUN A</creator><creator>HAMMER, ROGER B</creator><creator>HANSON, PAUL C</creator><creator>JOHNSON, PIETER T. 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ispartof | Bioscience, 2007-04, Vol.57 (4), p.323-335 |
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language | eng |
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source | BioOne Complete; Jstor Complete Legacy; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current) |
subjects | agricultural land Agricultural management animal ecology Aquatic ecosystems aquatic organisms aquatic plants Biogeochemistry Case Studies Changes Comparative analysis Counties Earth Science Ecology Economic aspects Ecosystem dynamics Ecosystem services ecosystems Environmental aspects Environmental changes Environmental economics Eutrophication Freshwater Habitat loss habitats Human ecology Human populations Hydrology Interdisciplinary Approach Interdisciplinary research Invasive species lake Lake ecology Lake water Lakes Lakeshores Land use landscape Lentic systems Limnology long-term change Native species OVERVIEW ARTICLES plant ecology Population growth Private property regionalization Rural areas Social Systems Studies urbanization Water quality Watersheds |
title | Understanding Regional Change: A Comparison of Two Lake Districts |
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