Facilitating problem-based learning among undergraduate nursing students: A qualitative systematic review

The purpose of this study was to identify and synthesize the best available evidence on the perspective of undergraduate nursing students on facilitating elements that contribute to their success with PBL. a qualitative systematic review of the literature according to meta-aggregative methodology us...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nurse education today 2018-01, Vol.60, p.67-74
Hauptverfasser: Wosinski, Jacqueline, Belcher, Anne E., Dürrenberger, Yvan, Allin, Anne-Claude, Stormacq, Coraline, Gerson, Linda
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container_end_page 74
container_issue
container_start_page 67
container_title Nurse education today
container_volume 60
creator Wosinski, Jacqueline
Belcher, Anne E.
Dürrenberger, Yvan
Allin, Anne-Claude
Stormacq, Coraline
Gerson, Linda
description The purpose of this study was to identify and synthesize the best available evidence on the perspective of undergraduate nursing students on facilitating elements that contribute to their success with PBL. a qualitative systematic review of the literature according to meta-aggregative methodology using the JBI SUMARI system was conducted. Data was collected across CINAHL, Medline, Embase, Eric, Teacher Reference Center and reference lists. Out of 378 articles, 101 were retrieved for examination and eight were retained after methodological analysis. 51 findings, matched with a verbatim, were extracted and aggregated in five categories: 1) in PBL, the nursing tutor models clinical reasoning and leadership skills; 2) the quality of group interactions is critical to the success of nursing students with PBL; 3) nursing students go through the process of learning with PBL; 4) through PBL, nursing students acquire skills that foster clinical reasoning; and 5) when the PBL method is used as intended, nursing students understand its purpose and process. These categories were aggregated in two syntheses worded as recommendation for practice. The synthesized recommendations are: 1) tutors should be trained to effectively guide the team work of undergraduate nursing students along the PBL process in order for them to achieve its goal; and 2) nursing students should be securely introduced to PBL and experience the development of their clinical reasoning through PBL. Future research should focus on the strategies undergraduate nursing students use to succeed with PBL and the effectiveness of PBL in enhancing critical thinking and collaboration skills.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.nedt.2017.08.015
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subjects clinical reasoning
Curriculum
Education, Nursing, Baccalaureate
Humans
learning skills
Models, Educational
Nursing
nursing students
Problem-based learning
Problem-Based Learning - methods
Students, Nursing
Thinking
tutoring
title Facilitating problem-based learning among undergraduate nursing students: A qualitative systematic review
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