Intensive production of juvenile tiger shrimp Penaeus monodon: An evaluation of stocking density and artificial substrates
Tiger shrimp Penaeus monodon were intensively grown from PL 15 for 56 d in tank systems at stocking densities of 1000 and 2000 shrimp m − 3 , with and without the addition of artificial substrates (AquaMat® (buoyant and non-buoyant) and polyethylene mesh) at each density. Shrimp growth was significa...
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creator | Arnold, Stuart J. Sellars, Melony J. Crocos, Peter J. Coman, Greg J. |
description | Tiger shrimp
Penaeus monodon were intensively grown from PL
15 for 56 d in tank systems at stocking densities of 1000 and 2000 shrimp m
−
3
, with and without the addition of artificial substrates (AquaMat® (buoyant and non-buoyant) and polyethylene mesh) at each density. Shrimp growth was significantly greater at the lower density and when substrates were added. Mean shrimp weight at harvest ranged from 0.64
±
0.06 g (2000 shrimp m
−
3
, no added substrate) to 1.17
±
0.01 g (1000 shrimp m
−
3
, added substrate). Survival was high and averaged 79.5
±
2.7% across all treatments. The addition of substrates significantly increased survival at both stocking densities; however, survival was not significantly affected by stocking density. A maximum harvest density of 1645 shrimp m
−
3
and biomass of 1.27 kg m
−
3
were produced at a stocking density of 2000 m
−
3
with added substrates. Both harvest density and biomass significantly increased with stocking density and addition of substrates. The feed conversion ratio (FCR) of formulated feed was significantly lower when substrates were added. The results show that growth of
P. monodon juveniles was inversely related to stocking density during intensive production. However, production output was significantly increased by addition of artificial substrates, which enhanced both growth and survival. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2006.07.036 |
format | Article |
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Penaeus monodon were intensively grown from PL
15 for 56 d in tank systems at stocking densities of 1000 and 2000 shrimp m
−
3
, with and without the addition of artificial substrates (AquaMat® (buoyant and non-buoyant) and polyethylene mesh) at each density. Shrimp growth was significantly greater at the lower density and when substrates were added. Mean shrimp weight at harvest ranged from 0.64
±
0.06 g (2000 shrimp m
−
3
, no added substrate) to 1.17
±
0.01 g (1000 shrimp m
−
3
, added substrate). Survival was high and averaged 79.5
±
2.7% across all treatments. The addition of substrates significantly increased survival at both stocking densities; however, survival was not significantly affected by stocking density. A maximum harvest density of 1645 shrimp m
−
3
and biomass of 1.27 kg m
−
3
were produced at a stocking density of 2000 m
−
3
with added substrates. Both harvest density and biomass significantly increased with stocking density and addition of substrates. The feed conversion ratio (FCR) of formulated feed was significantly lower when substrates were added. The results show that growth of
P. monodon juveniles was inversely related to stocking density during intensive production. However, production output was significantly increased by addition of artificial substrates, which enhanced both growth and survival.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0044-8486</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-5622</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2006.07.036</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AQCLAL</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Animal aquaculture ; animal growth ; Animal productions ; Aquaculture ; AquaMat ; Biological and medical sciences ; biomass ; body weight ; Crustaceans ; dissolved oxygen ; feed conversion ; Fish production ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; General aspects ; Marine ; Marine biology ; mortality ; Nursery systems ; Penaeus monodon ; Prawns ; shrimp ; shrimp culture ; stocking rate ; water quality ; water temperature</subject><ispartof>Aquaculture, 2006-12, Vol.261 (3), p.890-896</ispartof><rights>2006 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2007 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Sequoia S.A. Dec 1, 2006</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c433t-9d3314b67f9deb290e82507519f2034612e0b604a42846817f328aca018b142a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c433t-9d3314b67f9deb290e82507519f2034612e0b604a42846817f328aca018b142a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S004484860600559X$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=18276179$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Arnold, Stuart J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sellars, Melony J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Crocos, Peter J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Coman, Greg J.</creatorcontrib><title>Intensive production of juvenile tiger shrimp Penaeus monodon: An evaluation of stocking density and artificial substrates</title><title>Aquaculture</title><description>Tiger shrimp
Penaeus monodon were intensively grown from PL
15 for 56 d in tank systems at stocking densities of 1000 and 2000 shrimp m
−
3
, with and without the addition of artificial substrates (AquaMat® (buoyant and non-buoyant) and polyethylene mesh) at each density. Shrimp growth was significantly greater at the lower density and when substrates were added. Mean shrimp weight at harvest ranged from 0.64
±
0.06 g (2000 shrimp m
−
3
, no added substrate) to 1.17
±
0.01 g (1000 shrimp m
−
3
, added substrate). Survival was high and averaged 79.5
±
2.7% across all treatments. The addition of substrates significantly increased survival at both stocking densities; however, survival was not significantly affected by stocking density. A maximum harvest density of 1645 shrimp m
−
3
and biomass of 1.27 kg m
−
3
were produced at a stocking density of 2000 m
−
3
with added substrates. Both harvest density and biomass significantly increased with stocking density and addition of substrates. The feed conversion ratio (FCR) of formulated feed was significantly lower when substrates were added. The results show that growth of
P. monodon juveniles was inversely related to stocking density during intensive production. However, production output was significantly increased by addition of artificial substrates, which enhanced both growth and survival.</description><subject>Animal aquaculture</subject><subject>animal growth</subject><subject>Animal productions</subject><subject>Aquaculture</subject><subject>AquaMat</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>biomass</subject><subject>body weight</subject><subject>Crustaceans</subject><subject>dissolved oxygen</subject><subject>feed conversion</subject><subject>Fish production</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Marine</subject><subject>Marine biology</subject><subject>mortality</subject><subject>Nursery systems</subject><subject>Penaeus monodon</subject><subject>Prawns</subject><subject>shrimp</subject><subject>shrimp culture</subject><subject>stocking rate</subject><subject>water quality</subject><subject>water temperature</subject><issn>0044-8486</issn><issn>1873-5622</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqN0cuO0zAUBuAIgUQZeAYMEuwajh3HdtiNKi4jjQQSzNpynZPikNodXyoNT49LB4FYsfLmOxefv2leUGgpUPFmbs1tMbYsuURsGYBoQbbQiQfNiirZrXvB2MNmBcD5WnElHjdPUpqhQtHTVfPjymf0yR2RHGIYi80ueBImMpcjercgyW6HkaRv0e0P5DN6gyWRffBhDP4tufQEj2Yp5nddysF-d35HxlPbfEeMH4mJ2U3OOrOQVLYpR5MxPW0eTWZJ-Oz-vWhu3r_7uvm4vv704Wpzeb22vOvyehi7jvKtkNMw4pYNgIr1IHs6TAw6LihD2ArghjPFhaJy6pgy1gBVW8qZ6S6a1-e-9YO3BVPWe5csLovxGErSdOhBgVIVvvwHzqFEX3fTDLiEXlJZ0XBGNoaUIk76UC9j4p2moE-R6Fn_FYk-RaJB6hpJrX11P8Aka5YpGm9d-tNAMSmoHKp7fnaTCdrsYjU3XxjQDihljP0Sm7PAerijw6iTdegtji6izXoM7j_2-Qn1BrJ1</recordid><startdate>20061201</startdate><enddate>20061201</enddate><creator>Arnold, Stuart J.</creator><creator>Sellars, Melony J.</creator><creator>Crocos, Peter J.</creator><creator>Coman, Greg J.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><general>Elsevier Sequoia S.A</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>H98</scope><scope>H99</scope><scope>L.F</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20061201</creationdate><title>Intensive production of juvenile tiger shrimp Penaeus monodon: An evaluation of stocking density and artificial substrates</title><author>Arnold, Stuart J. ; Sellars, Melony J. ; Crocos, Peter J. ; Coman, Greg J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c433t-9d3314b67f9deb290e82507519f2034612e0b604a42846817f328aca018b142a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Animal aquaculture</topic><topic>animal growth</topic><topic>Animal productions</topic><topic>Aquaculture</topic><topic>AquaMat</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>biomass</topic><topic>body weight</topic><topic>Crustaceans</topic><topic>dissolved oxygen</topic><topic>feed conversion</topic><topic>Fish production</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>General aspects</topic><topic>Marine</topic><topic>Marine biology</topic><topic>mortality</topic><topic>Nursery systems</topic><topic>Penaeus monodon</topic><topic>Prawns</topic><topic>shrimp</topic><topic>shrimp culture</topic><topic>stocking rate</topic><topic>water quality</topic><topic>water temperature</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Arnold, Stuart J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sellars, Melony J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Crocos, Peter J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Coman, Greg J.</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Oceanic Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Aquaculture Abstracts</collection><collection>ASFA: Marine Biotechnology Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Marine Biotechnology Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Aquaculture</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Arnold, Stuart J.</au><au>Sellars, Melony J.</au><au>Crocos, Peter J.</au><au>Coman, Greg J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Intensive production of juvenile tiger shrimp Penaeus monodon: An evaluation of stocking density and artificial substrates</atitle><jtitle>Aquaculture</jtitle><date>2006-12-01</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>261</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>890</spage><epage>896</epage><pages>890-896</pages><issn>0044-8486</issn><eissn>1873-5622</eissn><coden>AQCLAL</coden><abstract>Tiger shrimp
Penaeus monodon were intensively grown from PL
15 for 56 d in tank systems at stocking densities of 1000 and 2000 shrimp m
−
3
, with and without the addition of artificial substrates (AquaMat® (buoyant and non-buoyant) and polyethylene mesh) at each density. Shrimp growth was significantly greater at the lower density and when substrates were added. Mean shrimp weight at harvest ranged from 0.64
±
0.06 g (2000 shrimp m
−
3
, no added substrate) to 1.17
±
0.01 g (1000 shrimp m
−
3
, added substrate). Survival was high and averaged 79.5
±
2.7% across all treatments. The addition of substrates significantly increased survival at both stocking densities; however, survival was not significantly affected by stocking density. A maximum harvest density of 1645 shrimp m
−
3
and biomass of 1.27 kg m
−
3
were produced at a stocking density of 2000 m
−
3
with added substrates. Both harvest density and biomass significantly increased with stocking density and addition of substrates. The feed conversion ratio (FCR) of formulated feed was significantly lower when substrates were added. The results show that growth of
P. monodon juveniles was inversely related to stocking density during intensive production. However, production output was significantly increased by addition of artificial substrates, which enhanced both growth and survival.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.aquaculture.2006.07.036</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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issn | 0044-8486 1873-5622 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_19508088 |
source | Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
subjects | Animal aquaculture animal growth Animal productions Aquaculture AquaMat Biological and medical sciences biomass body weight Crustaceans dissolved oxygen feed conversion Fish production Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology General aspects Marine Marine biology mortality Nursery systems Penaeus monodon Prawns shrimp shrimp culture stocking rate water quality water temperature |
title | Intensive production of juvenile tiger shrimp Penaeus monodon: An evaluation of stocking density and artificial substrates |
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