The Czech Republic and Slovakia in Terms of Mortality from Malignant Neoplasms: Similar or Opposite Tendencies?

In Europe, a steady mortality decline has been observed from the 1950s, however, Central and Eastern Europe underwent a period of stagnation or even worsening from the 1960s to 1980s. Since that time an evident mortality decline could be observed in that part of Europe too. Within the post-communist...

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Veröffentlicht in:Central European journal of public health 2017-09, Vol.25 (3), p.177-184
1. Verfasser: Hulíková Tesárková, Klára
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description In Europe, a steady mortality decline has been observed from the 1950s, however, Central and Eastern Europe underwent a period of stagnation or even worsening from the 1960s to 1980s. Since that time an evident mortality decline could be observed in that part of Europe too. Within the post-communist countries, mortality development has been most favourable in Slovenia, the Czech Republic and Slovakia. The aim of this study is to describe the latest development of cancer mortality in two selected countries - the Czech Republic and Slovakia. These two countries have much in common, including many similar long term trends in demographic or social indicators' development. The study evaluates whether cancer mortality development differs in the two countries or rather follows a similar trend. From the presented results it is clear that the development apparently differs namely according to sex. The results according to selected particular causes of death (from the group of malignant neoplasms) are presented as well. It could be assumed that many aspects could be improved by prevention programmes or screening.
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects 20th century
Adolescent
Adult
Age Distribution
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Cancer
Cardiovascular disease
Cervical cancer
Child
Child, Preschool
Czech Republic - epidemiology
Demographics
Epidemiology
Female
Humans
Industrialized nations
Infant
Internet
Life expectancy
Male
Medical screening
Middle Aged
Mortality
Neoplasms
Neoplasms - mortality
Public health
Sex Distribution
Slovakia - epidemiology
Stagnation
Trends
Tumors
Young Adult
title The Czech Republic and Slovakia in Terms of Mortality from Malignant Neoplasms: Similar or Opposite Tendencies?
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