Optimization of the xylan degradation activity of monolithic enzymatic membranes as a function of their composition using design of experiments

The aim of this work was the development and optimization of enzymatic monolithic membranes with high catalytic activity for the degradation of xylan into xylooligosaccharides. The chemometric tool design of experiments has been utilized here for the first time for the optimization of the enzymatic...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioprocess and biosystems engineering 2006-10, Vol.29 (4), p.261-268
Hauptverfasser: CANO, Angels, MOSCHOU, Elizabeth A, DAUNERT, Sylvia, COELLO, Jordi, PALET, Cristina
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container_end_page 268
container_issue 4
container_start_page 261
container_title Bioprocess and biosystems engineering
container_volume 29
creator CANO, Angels
MOSCHOU, Elizabeth A
DAUNERT, Sylvia
COELLO, Jordi
PALET, Cristina
description The aim of this work was the development and optimization of enzymatic monolithic membranes with high catalytic activity for the degradation of xylan into xylooligosaccharides. The chemometric tool design of experiments has been utilized here for the first time for the optimization of the enzymatic activity of the monolithic membranes based on their constituents. The effect of three process variables, including the amount of various monomer contents and the porogenic solvents ratio, has been studied on the enzymatic activity of the resulted membranes. The experimental design chosen was a central face centred with six central points in order to obtain an orthogonal model, with the precision of the results being independent of the range of values considered for each parameter. The software Modde(c) 6.0 from Umetrics(c) was used to build and analyze the results of the experimental design using partial least squares regression. The optimization of the suggested model provided the best membrane composition to achieve maximum enzymatic activity, which can be related to the amount of enzyme immobilized on the monolithic membrane. The predictive capacity of the model was evaluated performing additional experiments.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00449-006-0075-y
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source MEDLINE; SpringerNature Journals
subjects Biodegradation, Environmental
Biological and medical sciences
Biotechnology
Combinatorial Chemistry Techniques - methods
Computer Simulation
Design of experiments
Endo-1,4-beta Xylanases - chemistry
Enzymatic activity
Enzyme Activation
Enzymes
Enzymes, Immobilized - chemistry
Experimental design
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Kinetics
Membranes
Membranes, Artificial
Models, Chemical
Optimization
Polymers - chemistry
Research Design
Trichoderma - enzymology
Xylans - chemistry
title Optimization of the xylan degradation activity of monolithic enzymatic membranes as a function of their composition using design of experiments
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