The use of tailored subheadings was successful in enhancing compliance with CONSORT in a dental journal
Efforts to enhance the reporting of clinical trials have intensified in recent years with automated strategies and editorial involvement showing promise in improving compliance with accepted guidelines. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a concerted approach to adherence to CONSORT (C...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of dentistry 2017-12, Vol.67, p.66-71 |
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container_title | Journal of dentistry |
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creator | Koletsi, Despina Fleming, Padhraig S. Behrents, Rolf G. Lynch, Christopher D. Pandis, Nikolaos |
description | Efforts to enhance the reporting of clinical trials have intensified in recent years with automated strategies and editorial involvement showing promise in improving compliance with accepted guidelines. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a concerted approach to adherence to CONSORT (CONsolidated Standards Of Reporting Trials) guidelines in a dental journal.
Following the publication of an exemplar clinical trial on the American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics (AJO-DO) website and related changes to the author guidelines, trial submissions were required to follow a standard format incorporating subheadings mirroring the CONSORT guidelines. Compliance with CONSORT was assessed in initial submissions over a 30-month period. Reporting was compared to submissions of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) which did not include subheadings over the same period.
Seventy-one RCTs were submitted to the AJO-DO from January 2014 to June 2016, 49 with subheadings and 22 without. Most CONSORT items (e.g. random sequence generation, allocation concealment and blinding) were more frequently adequately reported when RCTs were submitted with inclusion of subheadings. Overall, reporting quality of the submitted RCTs was 15.2% higher with use of the subheadings format (95%CI: 10.5, 20.0; p |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jdent.2017.09.009 |
format | Article |
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Following the publication of an exemplar clinical trial on the American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics (AJO-DO) website and related changes to the author guidelines, trial submissions were required to follow a standard format incorporating subheadings mirroring the CONSORT guidelines. Compliance with CONSORT was assessed in initial submissions over a 30-month period. Reporting was compared to submissions of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) which did not include subheadings over the same period.
Seventy-one RCTs were submitted to the AJO-DO from January 2014 to June 2016, 49 with subheadings and 22 without. Most CONSORT items (e.g. random sequence generation, allocation concealment and blinding) were more frequently adequately reported when RCTs were submitted with inclusion of subheadings. Overall, reporting quality of the submitted RCTs was 15.2% higher with use of the subheadings format (95%CI: 10.5, 20.0; p<0.001) with a mean overall score of 87.3%.
Enhanced compliance of submitted RCTs was found with use of a bespoke approach to trial presentation utilizing CONSORT item subheadings. The improvement in initial submissions is particularly encouraging as this arose without input either from peer reviewers or journal editors. This simple approach may have wider applicability.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0300-5712</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-176X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jdent.2017.09.009</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28941813</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adherence ; AJODO ; Checklist - standards ; Clinical trials ; Compliance ; CONSORT ; Dental Research - standards ; Dentistry ; Editorials ; Endorsements ; Humans ; Orthodontics ; Peer review ; Periodicals as Topic - standards ; Publications - standards ; Publishing - standards ; Quality ; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic - standards ; RCTs ; Reporting guidelines ; Research Design - standards ; Research Report - standards ; Studies</subject><ispartof>Journal of dentistry, 2017-12, Vol.67, p.66-71</ispartof><rights>2017 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Limited Dec 1, 2017</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c432t-71de316906816e51fd55eee2d335f6f8c0381f66c02c207ef91ef5b14849481f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c432t-71de316906816e51fd55eee2d335f6f8c0381f66c02c207ef91ef5b14849481f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2017.09.009$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28941813$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Koletsi, Despina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fleming, Padhraig S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Behrents, Rolf G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lynch, Christopher D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pandis, Nikolaos</creatorcontrib><title>The use of tailored subheadings was successful in enhancing compliance with CONSORT in a dental journal</title><title>Journal of dentistry</title><addtitle>J Dent</addtitle><description>Efforts to enhance the reporting of clinical trials have intensified in recent years with automated strategies and editorial involvement showing promise in improving compliance with accepted guidelines. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a concerted approach to adherence to CONSORT (CONsolidated Standards Of Reporting Trials) guidelines in a dental journal.
Following the publication of an exemplar clinical trial on the American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics (AJO-DO) website and related changes to the author guidelines, trial submissions were required to follow a standard format incorporating subheadings mirroring the CONSORT guidelines. Compliance with CONSORT was assessed in initial submissions over a 30-month period. Reporting was compared to submissions of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) which did not include subheadings over the same period.
Seventy-one RCTs were submitted to the AJO-DO from January 2014 to June 2016, 49 with subheadings and 22 without. Most CONSORT items (e.g. random sequence generation, allocation concealment and blinding) were more frequently adequately reported when RCTs were submitted with inclusion of subheadings. Overall, reporting quality of the submitted RCTs was 15.2% higher with use of the subheadings format (95%CI: 10.5, 20.0; p<0.001) with a mean overall score of 87.3%.
Enhanced compliance of submitted RCTs was found with use of a bespoke approach to trial presentation utilizing CONSORT item subheadings. The improvement in initial submissions is particularly encouraging as this arose without input either from peer reviewers or journal editors. This simple approach may have wider applicability.</description><subject>Adherence</subject><subject>AJODO</subject><subject>Checklist - standards</subject><subject>Clinical trials</subject><subject>Compliance</subject><subject>CONSORT</subject><subject>Dental Research - standards</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Editorials</subject><subject>Endorsements</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Orthodontics</subject><subject>Peer review</subject><subject>Periodicals as Topic - standards</subject><subject>Publications - standards</subject><subject>Publishing - standards</subject><subject>Quality</subject><subject>Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic - standards</subject><subject>RCTs</subject><subject>Reporting guidelines</subject><subject>Research Design - standards</subject><subject>Research Report - standards</subject><subject>Studies</subject><issn>0300-5712</issn><issn>1879-176X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU2LFDEQhoMo7rjrLxAk4MVL91Yl_ZWDBxn8gmUH3BG8hUxS2UnT0z0m3S7-e7t3Rg8ePBVFPVX18r6MvULIEbC6bvPWUT_mArDOQeUA6glbYVOrDOvq-1O2AgmQlTWKC_YipRYAChDqObsQjSqwQbli99s98SkRHzwfTeiGSI6nabcn40J_n_iDSXNvLaXkp46HnlO_N72dh9wOh2MX5ob4Qxj3fL25vdt83S6Q4Ys20_F2mGJvuiv2zJsu0ctzvWTfPn7Yrj9nN5tPX9bvbzJbSDFmNTqSWCmoGqyoRO_KkoiEk7L0lW8syAZ9VVkQVkBNXiH5codFU6hinshL9vZ09xiHHxOlUR9CstR1pqdhShpVIWpRFqqc0Tf_oGetC9XUtcQC1EzJE2XjkFIkr48xHEz8pRH0koNu9WMOeslBg9LwuPX6fHvaHcj93flj_Ay8OwE0m_EzUNTJBpqddCGSHbUbwn8f_AaFH5lD</recordid><startdate>201712</startdate><enddate>201712</enddate><creator>Koletsi, Despina</creator><creator>Fleming, Padhraig S.</creator><creator>Behrents, Rolf G.</creator><creator>Lynch, Christopher D.</creator><creator>Pandis, Nikolaos</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Limited</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QF</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7QQ</scope><scope>7SE</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7TA</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H8G</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201712</creationdate><title>The use of tailored subheadings was successful in enhancing compliance with CONSORT in a dental journal</title><author>Koletsi, Despina ; Fleming, Padhraig S. ; Behrents, Rolf G. ; Lynch, Christopher D. ; Pandis, Nikolaos</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c432t-71de316906816e51fd55eee2d335f6f8c0381f66c02c207ef91ef5b14849481f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Adherence</topic><topic>AJODO</topic><topic>Checklist - standards</topic><topic>Clinical trials</topic><topic>Compliance</topic><topic>CONSORT</topic><topic>Dental Research - standards</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Editorials</topic><topic>Endorsements</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Orthodontics</topic><topic>Peer review</topic><topic>Periodicals as Topic - standards</topic><topic>Publications - standards</topic><topic>Publishing - standards</topic><topic>Quality</topic><topic>Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic - standards</topic><topic>RCTs</topic><topic>Reporting guidelines</topic><topic>Research Design - standards</topic><topic>Research Report - standards</topic><topic>Studies</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Koletsi, Despina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fleming, Padhraig S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Behrents, Rolf G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lynch, Christopher D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pandis, Nikolaos</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aluminium Industry Abstracts</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Ceramic Abstracts</collection><collection>Corrosion Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Materials Business File</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Copper Technical Reference Library</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of dentistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Koletsi, Despina</au><au>Fleming, Padhraig S.</au><au>Behrents, Rolf G.</au><au>Lynch, Christopher D.</au><au>Pandis, Nikolaos</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The use of tailored subheadings was successful in enhancing compliance with CONSORT in a dental journal</atitle><jtitle>Journal of dentistry</jtitle><addtitle>J Dent</addtitle><date>2017-12</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>67</volume><spage>66</spage><epage>71</epage><pages>66-71</pages><issn>0300-5712</issn><eissn>1879-176X</eissn><abstract>Efforts to enhance the reporting of clinical trials have intensified in recent years with automated strategies and editorial involvement showing promise in improving compliance with accepted guidelines. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a concerted approach to adherence to CONSORT (CONsolidated Standards Of Reporting Trials) guidelines in a dental journal.
Following the publication of an exemplar clinical trial on the American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics (AJO-DO) website and related changes to the author guidelines, trial submissions were required to follow a standard format incorporating subheadings mirroring the CONSORT guidelines. Compliance with CONSORT was assessed in initial submissions over a 30-month period. Reporting was compared to submissions of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) which did not include subheadings over the same period.
Seventy-one RCTs were submitted to the AJO-DO from January 2014 to June 2016, 49 with subheadings and 22 without. Most CONSORT items (e.g. random sequence generation, allocation concealment and blinding) were more frequently adequately reported when RCTs were submitted with inclusion of subheadings. Overall, reporting quality of the submitted RCTs was 15.2% higher with use of the subheadings format (95%CI: 10.5, 20.0; p<0.001) with a mean overall score of 87.3%.
Enhanced compliance of submitted RCTs was found with use of a bespoke approach to trial presentation utilizing CONSORT item subheadings. The improvement in initial submissions is particularly encouraging as this arose without input either from peer reviewers or journal editors. This simple approach may have wider applicability.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>28941813</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jdent.2017.09.009</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adherence AJODO Checklist - standards Clinical trials Compliance CONSORT Dental Research - standards Dentistry Editorials Endorsements Humans Orthodontics Peer review Periodicals as Topic - standards Publications - standards Publishing - standards Quality Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic - standards RCTs Reporting guidelines Research Design - standards Research Report - standards Studies |
title | The use of tailored subheadings was successful in enhancing compliance with CONSORT in a dental journal |
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