Association of sST2 and hs-CRP levels with new-onset atrial fibrillation in coronary artery disease

The data on biomarkers as predictors of atrial fibrillation (AF) in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) are limited. A total of 1946 patients with CAD were recruited to the ARTEMIS study. At baseline, the study patients underwent clinical and echocardiographic examinations and had laboratory...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of cardiology 2017-12, Vol.248, p.173-178
Hauptverfasser: Nortamo, Santeri, Ukkola, Olavi, Lepojärvi, Samuli, Kenttä, Tuomas, Kiviniemi, Antti, Junttila, Juhani, Huikuri, Heikki, Perkiömäki, Juha
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container_title International journal of cardiology
container_volume 248
creator Nortamo, Santeri
Ukkola, Olavi
Lepojärvi, Samuli
Kenttä, Tuomas
Kiviniemi, Antti
Junttila, Juhani
Huikuri, Heikki
Perkiömäki, Juha
description The data on biomarkers as predictors of atrial fibrillation (AF) in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) are limited. A total of 1946 patients with CAD were recruited to the ARTEMIS study. At baseline, the study patients underwent clinical and echocardiographic examinations and had laboratory tests. The patients (n=1710) with the information about the occurrence of new-onset AF during the follow-up were included in the present analysis. During 5.7±1.5years of follow-up, 143 (8.4%) patients developed a new-onset AF. Higher values of soluble ST2 (sST2) (20.2±10.8 vs. 17.5±7.2ng/mL, p=0.005), high-sensitivity troponin T (hs-TnT) (11.9±10.2 vs. 10.3±8.3ng/L, p=0.005), high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) (3.3±5.9 vs. 2.0±4.4mg/L, p
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.07.022
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A total of 1946 patients with CAD were recruited to the ARTEMIS study. At baseline, the study patients underwent clinical and echocardiographic examinations and had laboratory tests. The patients (n=1710) with the information about the occurrence of new-onset AF during the follow-up were included in the present analysis. During 5.7±1.5years of follow-up, 143 (8.4%) patients developed a new-onset AF. Higher values of soluble ST2 (sST2) (20.2±10.8 vs. 17.5±7.2ng/mL, p=0.005), high-sensitivity troponin T (hs-TnT) (11.9±10.2 vs. 10.3±8.3ng/L, p=0.005), high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) (3.3±5.9 vs. 2.0±4.4mg/L, p&lt;0.001) and brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) (85.6±77.5 vs. 64.9±73.5ng/L, p&lt;0.001) had significant associations with the occurrence of new-onset AF. In the Cox clinical hazards model, higher age (p=0.004), greater weight (p=0.045), larger left atrial diameter (p=0.001), use of asthma/chronic obstructive pulmonary disease medication (p=0.001) and lack of cholesterol lowering medication (p=0.008) had a significant association with the increased risk of AF. When the biomarkers were tested in the Cox clinical hazards model, sST2 (HR=1.025, 95% CI=1.007–1.043, p=0.006) and hs-CRP (HR=1.027, 95% CI=1.008–1.047, p=0.006) retained their significant power in predicting AF. A biomarker of fibrosis, sST2, and a biomarker of inflammation, hs-CRP, predict the risk of occurrence of new-onset AF in patients with CAD. 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In the Cox clinical hazards model, higher age (p=0.004), greater weight (p=0.045), larger left atrial diameter (p=0.001), use of asthma/chronic obstructive pulmonary disease medication (p=0.001) and lack of cholesterol lowering medication (p=0.008) had a significant association with the increased risk of AF. When the biomarkers were tested in the Cox clinical hazards model, sST2 (HR=1.025, 95% CI=1.007–1.043, p=0.006) and hs-CRP (HR=1.027, 95% CI=1.008–1.047, p=0.006) retained their significant power in predicting AF. A biomarker of fibrosis, sST2, and a biomarker of inflammation, hs-CRP, predict the risk of occurrence of new-onset AF in patients with CAD. 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subjects Atrial fibrillation
Atrial fibrosis
Brain natriuretic peptide
Cardiac biomarkers
Inflammatory markers
title Association of sST2 and hs-CRP levels with new-onset atrial fibrillation in coronary artery disease
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