New organochlorine contaminants and metabolites in plasma and eggs of glaucous gulls (Larus hyperboreus) from the Norwegian Arctic
The present study investigated new or lesser‐studied and legacy organochlorine (OC) contaminants and metabolites in plasma and eggs of glaucous gulls (Larus hyperboreus) collected from major breeding colonies on Bear Island in the Norwegian Arctic. Hexachlorobutadiene was below the method limit of d...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental toxicology and chemistry 2005-10, Vol.24 (10), p.2486-2499 |
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| creator | Verreault, Jonathan Letcher, Robert J. Muir, Derek C.G. Chu, Shaogang Gebbink, Wouter A. Gabrielsen, Geir W. |
| description | The present study investigated new or lesser‐studied and legacy organochlorine (OC) contaminants and metabolites in plasma and eggs of glaucous gulls (Larus hyperboreus) collected from major breeding colonies on Bear Island in the Norwegian Arctic. Hexachlorobutadiene was below the method limit of detection ( |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1897/05-067R.1 |
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Hexachlorobutadiene was below the method limit of detection (<0.07 ng/g lipid wt) in all samples. The sum (sum) of 20 chlorobornane congener concentrations ranged between 294 and 986 ng/g lipid weight and 104 and 1,121 ng/g lipid weight in plasma and eggs, respectively, whereas those of ∑20polychlorinated naphthalene ranged between 1.34 and 126 ng/g lipid weight in plasma and 1.82 and 162 ng/g lipid weight in eggs. Bis(4‐chlorophenyl) sulfone concentrations ranged between 5.24 and 143 ng/g lipid weight plasma, which is the first report of this contaminant in arctic biota north of Sweden. Based on 2,3,7,8‐tetrachlorodibenzo‐p‐dioxin toxic equivalents (TEQs), partial dioxin‐like toxicity varied between 3.04 and 20.8 ng TEQ/g lipid weight in plasma and 0.94 and 46.5 ng TEQ/g lipid weight in eggs, and largely was due to concentrations of non‐ortho polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), with a very minor contribution from mono‐ortho PCBs and polychlorinated naphthalenes. The major aryl sulfone metabolite in plasma was an unidentified hexachlorinated MeSO2‐PCB congener (range: 13.5–551 ng/g lipid wt), whereas the pentachlorinated congeners 3′‐ and 4′‐MeSO2‐CB101 (range: 4.49–38.1 ng/g lipid wt) dominated in eggs. The predominant halogenated phenolic compound (HPC) in plasma was consistently the PCB metabolite 4‐OH‐CB187 (range: 0.29–17.5 ng/g wet wt), whereas in eggs, detectable HPCs were at very low and transient concentrations. As part of a complex profile of contaminant exposure, these chemical classes and metabolites may be contributing factors to enhance physiological stress in breeding glaucous gulls.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0730-7268</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1552-8618</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1897/05-067R.1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16268150</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ETOCDK</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken: Wiley Periodicals, Inc</publisher><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Animals ; Applied ecology ; Arctic ; Arctic Regions ; Aves ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biota ; Birds ; Charadriiformes - physiology ; Contaminants ; Dioxins ; Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution ; Eggs ; Environmental Monitoring ; Environmental Pollutants - blood ; Environmental Pollutants - pharmacokinetics ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; General aspects ; Glaucous gull ; Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated - blood ; Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated - pharmacokinetics ; Larus hyperboreus ; Male ; Metabolism ; Metabolites ; Naphthalene ; Organic compounds ; Organic contaminants ; Organochlorines ; Ovum - chemistry ; PCB ; Phenols ; Plasma ; Polychlorinated biphenyls ; Polychlorinated Biphenyls - blood ; Polychlorinated Biphenyls - pharmacokinetics ; Reproduction ; Toxicology ; Vertebrates: general zoology, morphology, phylogeny, systematics, cytogenetics, geographical distribution</subject><ispartof>Environmental toxicology and chemistry, 2005-10, Vol.24 (10), p.2486-2499</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2005 SETAC</rights><rights>2005 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Alliance Communications Group, A Division of Allen Press, Inc. Oct 2005</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5511-fedef9f36fe447035521085c92cdabb0dd113351d70db89f9f40cbe84da883183</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5511-fedef9f36fe447035521085c92cdabb0dd113351d70db89f9f40cbe84da883183</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1897%2F05-067R.1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1897%2F05-067R.1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=17126372$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16268150$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Verreault, Jonathan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Letcher, Robert J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Muir, Derek C.G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chu, Shaogang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gebbink, Wouter A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gabrielsen, Geir W.</creatorcontrib><title>New organochlorine contaminants and metabolites in plasma and eggs of glaucous gulls (Larus hyperboreus) from the Norwegian Arctic</title><title>Environmental toxicology and chemistry</title><addtitle>Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry</addtitle><description>The present study investigated new or lesser‐studied and legacy organochlorine (OC) contaminants and metabolites in plasma and eggs of glaucous gulls (Larus hyperboreus) collected from major breeding colonies on Bear Island in the Norwegian Arctic. Hexachlorobutadiene was below the method limit of detection (<0.07 ng/g lipid wt) in all samples. The sum (sum) of 20 chlorobornane congener concentrations ranged between 294 and 986 ng/g lipid weight and 104 and 1,121 ng/g lipid weight in plasma and eggs, respectively, whereas those of ∑20polychlorinated naphthalene ranged between 1.34 and 126 ng/g lipid weight in plasma and 1.82 and 162 ng/g lipid weight in eggs. Bis(4‐chlorophenyl) sulfone concentrations ranged between 5.24 and 143 ng/g lipid weight plasma, which is the first report of this contaminant in arctic biota north of Sweden. Based on 2,3,7,8‐tetrachlorodibenzo‐p‐dioxin toxic equivalents (TEQs), partial dioxin‐like toxicity varied between 3.04 and 20.8 ng TEQ/g lipid weight in plasma and 0.94 and 46.5 ng TEQ/g lipid weight in eggs, and largely was due to concentrations of non‐ortho polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), with a very minor contribution from mono‐ortho PCBs and polychlorinated naphthalenes. The major aryl sulfone metabolite in plasma was an unidentified hexachlorinated MeSO2‐PCB congener (range: 13.5–551 ng/g lipid wt), whereas the pentachlorinated congeners 3′‐ and 4′‐MeSO2‐CB101 (range: 4.49–38.1 ng/g lipid wt) dominated in eggs. The predominant halogenated phenolic compound (HPC) in plasma was consistently the PCB metabolite 4‐OH‐CB187 (range: 0.29–17.5 ng/g wet wt), whereas in eggs, detectable HPCs were at very low and transient concentrations. As part of a complex profile of contaminant exposure, these chemical classes and metabolites may be contributing factors to enhance physiological stress in breeding glaucous gulls.</description><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Applied ecology</subject><subject>Arctic</subject><subject>Arctic Regions</subject><subject>Aves</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biota</subject><subject>Birds</subject><subject>Charadriiformes - physiology</subject><subject>Contaminants</subject><subject>Dioxins</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution</subject><subject>Eggs</subject><subject>Environmental Monitoring</subject><subject>Environmental Pollutants - blood</subject><subject>Environmental Pollutants - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Glaucous gull</subject><subject>Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated - blood</subject><subject>Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Larus hyperboreus</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Metabolism</subject><subject>Metabolites</subject><subject>Naphthalene</subject><subject>Organic compounds</subject><subject>Organic contaminants</subject><subject>Organochlorines</subject><subject>Ovum - chemistry</subject><subject>PCB</subject><subject>Phenols</subject><subject>Plasma</subject><subject>Polychlorinated biphenyls</subject><subject>Polychlorinated Biphenyls - blood</subject><subject>Polychlorinated Biphenyls - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Reproduction</subject><subject>Toxicology</subject><subject>Vertebrates: general zoology, morphology, phylogeny, systematics, cytogenetics, geographical distribution</subject><issn>0730-7268</issn><issn>1552-8618</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0U2L1DAYAOAiijuuHvwDEgTFPXTN2zQfPS6LrsrsCKK4t5CmaSdrmoxJyzhXf7kZZ3BBEE8hyfN-8RbFU8DnIBr-GtMSM_7pHO4VC6C0KgUDcb9YYE5wySsmTopHKd1iDKxpmofFCbD8CBQvip8rs0UhDsoHvXYhWm-QDn5So_XKTwkp36HRTKoNzk4mIevRxqk0qt8_ZhgSCj0anJp1mBMaZucSerVUMV_Wu42JbYhmTmeoj2FE09qgVYhbM1jl0UXUk9WPiwe9csk8OZ6nxZe3bz5fviuXH6_eX14sS00pQNmbzvRNT1hv6ppjkucELKhuKt2ptsVdB0AIhY7jrhVNpjXWrRF1p4QgIMhp8fKQdxPD99mkSY42aeOc8ia3LqGpK9zU9P-w5lRUzT7j87_gbZijz0PI3BupKyKqjM4OSMeQUjS93EQ7qriTgOV-fRJTuV-fhGyfHRPO7Wi6O3ncVwYvjkAlrVwfldc23TkOFSN8X7Q-uK11ZvfvijIjyipc1YBhX788hNk0mR9_wlT8JhknnMqvqyt5fXN9w-ADk5j8AsZPwRQ</recordid><startdate>200510</startdate><enddate>200510</enddate><creator>Verreault, Jonathan</creator><creator>Letcher, Robert J.</creator><creator>Muir, Derek C.G.</creator><creator>Chu, Shaogang</creator><creator>Gebbink, Wouter A.</creator><creator>Gabrielsen, Geir W.</creator><general>Wiley Periodicals, Inc</general><general>SETAC</general><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>L.G</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200510</creationdate><title>New organochlorine contaminants and metabolites in plasma and eggs of glaucous gulls (Larus hyperboreus) from the Norwegian Arctic</title><author>Verreault, Jonathan ; Letcher, Robert J. ; Muir, Derek C.G. ; Chu, Shaogang ; Gebbink, Wouter A. ; Gabrielsen, Geir W.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5511-fedef9f36fe447035521085c92cdabb0dd113351d70db89f9f40cbe84da883183</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Applied ecology</topic><topic>Arctic</topic><topic>Arctic Regions</topic><topic>Aves</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biota</topic><topic>Birds</topic><topic>Charadriiformes - physiology</topic><topic>Contaminants</topic><topic>Dioxins</topic><topic>Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution</topic><topic>Eggs</topic><topic>Environmental Monitoring</topic><topic>Environmental Pollutants - blood</topic><topic>Environmental Pollutants - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>General aspects</topic><topic>Glaucous gull</topic><topic>Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated - blood</topic><topic>Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Larus hyperboreus</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Metabolism</topic><topic>Metabolites</topic><topic>Naphthalene</topic><topic>Organic compounds</topic><topic>Organic contaminants</topic><topic>Organochlorines</topic><topic>Ovum - chemistry</topic><topic>PCB</topic><topic>Phenols</topic><topic>Plasma</topic><topic>Polychlorinated biphenyls</topic><topic>Polychlorinated Biphenyls - blood</topic><topic>Polychlorinated Biphenyls - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Reproduction</topic><topic>Toxicology</topic><topic>Vertebrates: general zoology, morphology, phylogeny, systematics, cytogenetics, geographical distribution</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Verreault, Jonathan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Letcher, Robert 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of glaucous gulls (Larus hyperboreus) from the Norwegian Arctic</atitle><jtitle>Environmental toxicology and chemistry</jtitle><addtitle>Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry</addtitle><date>2005-10</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>2486</spage><epage>2499</epage><pages>2486-2499</pages><issn>0730-7268</issn><eissn>1552-8618</eissn><coden>ETOCDK</coden><abstract>The present study investigated new or lesser‐studied and legacy organochlorine (OC) contaminants and metabolites in plasma and eggs of glaucous gulls (Larus hyperboreus) collected from major breeding colonies on Bear Island in the Norwegian Arctic. Hexachlorobutadiene was below the method limit of detection (<0.07 ng/g lipid wt) in all samples. The sum (sum) of 20 chlorobornane congener concentrations ranged between 294 and 986 ng/g lipid weight and 104 and 1,121 ng/g lipid weight in plasma and eggs, respectively, whereas those of ∑20polychlorinated naphthalene ranged between 1.34 and 126 ng/g lipid weight in plasma and 1.82 and 162 ng/g lipid weight in eggs. Bis(4‐chlorophenyl) sulfone concentrations ranged between 5.24 and 143 ng/g lipid weight plasma, which is the first report of this contaminant in arctic biota north of Sweden. Based on 2,3,7,8‐tetrachlorodibenzo‐p‐dioxin toxic equivalents (TEQs), partial dioxin‐like toxicity varied between 3.04 and 20.8 ng TEQ/g lipid weight in plasma and 0.94 and 46.5 ng TEQ/g lipid weight in eggs, and largely was due to concentrations of non‐ortho polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), with a very minor contribution from mono‐ortho PCBs and polychlorinated naphthalenes. The major aryl sulfone metabolite in plasma was an unidentified hexachlorinated MeSO2‐PCB congener (range: 13.5–551 ng/g lipid wt), whereas the pentachlorinated congeners 3′‐ and 4′‐MeSO2‐CB101 (range: 4.49–38.1 ng/g lipid wt) dominated in eggs. The predominant halogenated phenolic compound (HPC) in plasma was consistently the PCB metabolite 4‐OH‐CB187 (range: 0.29–17.5 ng/g wet wt), whereas in eggs, detectable HPCs were at very low and transient concentrations. As part of a complex profile of contaminant exposure, these chemical classes and metabolites may be contributing factors to enhance physiological stress in breeding glaucous gulls.</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Periodicals, Inc</pub><pmid>16268150</pmid><doi>10.1897/05-067R.1</doi><tpages>14</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
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| ispartof | Environmental toxicology and chemistry, 2005-10, Vol.24 (10), p.2486-2499 |
| issn | 0730-7268 1552-8618 |
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| source | MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
| subjects | Animal, plant and microbial ecology Animals Applied ecology Arctic Arctic Regions Aves Biological and medical sciences Biota Birds Charadriiformes - physiology Contaminants Dioxins Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution Eggs Environmental Monitoring Environmental Pollutants - blood Environmental Pollutants - pharmacokinetics Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology General aspects Glaucous gull Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated - blood Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated - pharmacokinetics Larus hyperboreus Male Metabolism Metabolites Naphthalene Organic compounds Organic contaminants Organochlorines Ovum - chemistry PCB Phenols Plasma Polychlorinated biphenyls Polychlorinated Biphenyls - blood Polychlorinated Biphenyls - pharmacokinetics Reproduction Toxicology Vertebrates: general zoology, morphology, phylogeny, systematics, cytogenetics, geographical distribution |
| title | New organochlorine contaminants and metabolites in plasma and eggs of glaucous gulls (Larus hyperboreus) from the Norwegian Arctic |
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