Structure and chain conformation of a (1 → 6)-α- d-glucan from the root of Pueraria lobata (Willd.) Ohwi and the antioxidant activity of its sulfated derivative

A water soluble glucan, PLB-2C, was isolated from the water extract of the root of Pueraria lobata (Willd) Ohwi using anion-exchange and gel permeation chromatography. Its structure was investigated by gas chromatography (GC), gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS), infrared (IR) spectra, and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Carbohydrate polymers 2008-11, Vol.74 (4), p.771-778
Hauptverfasser: Cui, Hengxiang, Liu, Qin, Tao, Yongzhen, Zhang, Hongfeng, Zhang, Lina, Ding, Kan
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container_end_page 778
container_issue 4
container_start_page 771
container_title Carbohydrate polymers
container_volume 74
creator Cui, Hengxiang
Liu, Qin
Tao, Yongzhen
Zhang, Hongfeng
Zhang, Lina
Ding, Kan
description A water soluble glucan, PLB-2C, was isolated from the water extract of the root of Pueraria lobata (Willd) Ohwi using anion-exchange and gel permeation chromatography. Its structure was investigated by gas chromatography (GC), gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS), infrared (IR) spectra, and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy of heteronuclear single quantum coherence (HSQC) and heteronuclear multiple bond correlation (HMBC) techniques. The results indicated that PLB-2C was a linear glucan composed of (1 → 6)-α- d-Glc p. Chain conformation study showed that the polysaccharide took random coil compact conformation. In vitro cell viability assay by MTT method, its sulfated derivative PLB-2CS which was substituted at 2-O, 3-O, 4-O positions, at 0.1, 1, and 5 mg/ml, could attenuate PC12 cell damage significantly caused by hydrogen peroxide.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.carbpol.2008.04.034
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Psychology</subject><subject>glucans</subject><subject>herbal medicines</subject><subject>Natural polymers</subject><subject>Physicochemistry of polymers</subject><subject>plant extracts</subject><subject>Plant physiology and development</subject><subject>Pueraria lobata</subject><subject>Pueraria montana var. lobata</subject><subject>roots</subject><subject>Starch and polysaccharides</subject><subject>sulfate derivatives</subject><subject>Sulfated polysaccharide</subject><subject>sulfates</subject><issn>0144-8617</issn><issn>1879-1344</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkUtuFDEQhlsIJIbAERDegMiiG9vtfniFUBQeUqQghYilVe1HxiOPPdjugVwgB-AKnICLcAhOgpsZsaU2JZW-v6r0_1X1lOCGYNK_2jQS4rQLrqEYjw1mDW7ZvWpFxoHXpGXsfrXChLF67MnwsHqU0gaX6gleVT-ucpxlnqNG4BWSa7AeyeBNiFvINngUDAL0kqDfd99Rf1r_-lkjVd-4WYJHJoYtymuNYgh5IT_OOkK0gFyYIBfdZ-ucak7R5fqr_XthocGXzd-sKh2BzHZv8-2itjmhNDsDWSukdLT78sJeP64eGHBJPzn2k-r67fmns_f1xeW7D2dvLmrZcpbrkVDKJmhhlKQjWA1MdZMyXHOJaUtGDJMmuBhm2pEZTg0vIzYMwLVkgE17Ur047N3F8GXWKYutTVI7B16HOQnCWTGtHQvYHUAZQ0pRG7GLdgvxVhAslkjERhwjEUskAjNRIim658cDkCQ4E8FLm_6JKe67fqC0cM8OnIEg4CYW5vqKYtJi0nWEU16I1wdCFz_2VkeRpNVeamWjllmoYP_zyx-lxq_L</recordid><startdate>20081121</startdate><enddate>20081121</enddate><creator>Cui, Hengxiang</creator><creator>Liu, Qin</creator><creator>Tao, Yongzhen</creator><creator>Zhang, Hongfeng</creator><creator>Zhang, Lina</creator><creator>Ding, Kan</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20081121</creationdate><title>Structure and chain conformation of a (1 → 6)-α- d-glucan from the root of Pueraria lobata (Willd.) 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In vitro cell viability assay by MTT method, its sulfated derivative PLB-2CS which was substituted at 2-O, 3-O, 4-O positions, at 0.1, 1, and 5 mg/ml, could attenuate PC12 cell damage significantly caused by hydrogen peroxide.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/j.carbpol.2008.04.034</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects (1 → 6)-α- d-Glucan
antioxidant activity
Antioxidant effect
Applied sciences
Biological and medical sciences
biopolymers
Chain conformation
chemical composition
Chemical constitution
chemical structure
Exact sciences and technology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
glucans
herbal medicines
Natural polymers
Physicochemistry of polymers
plant extracts
Plant physiology and development
Pueraria lobata
Pueraria montana var. lobata
roots
Starch and polysaccharides
sulfate derivatives
Sulfated polysaccharide
sulfates
title Structure and chain conformation of a (1 → 6)-α- d-glucan from the root of Pueraria lobata (Willd.) Ohwi and the antioxidant activity of its sulfated derivative
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