Serum vascular endothelial growth factor A levels reflect itch severity in mycosis fungoides and Sézary syndrome

Angiogenesis is an important step to support progression of malignancies, including mycosis fungoides (MF) and Sézary syndrome (SS). Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)‐A, a key player in angiogenesis, is secreted by tumor cells of MF/SS and its expression levels in lesional skin correlated wi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of dermatology 2018-01, Vol.45 (1), p.95-99
Hauptverfasser: Sakamoto, Minami, Miyagaki, Tomomitsu, Kamijo, Hiroaki, Oka, Tomonori, Takahashi, Naomi, Suga, Hiraku, Yoshizaki, Ayumi, Asano, Yoshihide, Sugaya, Makoto, Sato, Shinichi
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container_end_page 99
container_issue 1
container_start_page 95
container_title Journal of dermatology
container_volume 45
creator Sakamoto, Minami
Miyagaki, Tomomitsu
Kamijo, Hiroaki
Oka, Tomonori
Takahashi, Naomi
Suga, Hiraku
Yoshizaki, Ayumi
Asano, Yoshihide
Sugaya, Makoto
Sato, Shinichi
description Angiogenesis is an important step to support progression of malignancies, including mycosis fungoides (MF) and Sézary syndrome (SS). Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)‐A, a key player in angiogenesis, is secreted by tumor cells of MF/SS and its expression levels in lesional skin correlated with disease severity. In this study, we examined serum VEGF‐A levels in MF/SS patients. Serum VEGF‐A levels were elevated in patients with erythrodermic MF/SS and the levels decreased after treatment. Importantly, serum VEGF‐A levels positively correlated with markers for pruritus. We also found that VEGF‐A upregulated mRNA expression of thymic stromal lymphopoietin by keratinocytes. Taken together, our study suggests that VEGF‐A can promote progression and pruritus in MF/SS. Inhibition of VEGF‐A signaling can be a therapeutic strategy for patients with erythrodermic MF/SS.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/1346-8138.14033
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Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)‐A, a key player in angiogenesis, is secreted by tumor cells of MF/SS and its expression levels in lesional skin correlated with disease severity. In this study, we examined serum VEGF‐A levels in MF/SS patients. Serum VEGF‐A levels were elevated in patients with erythrodermic MF/SS and the levels decreased after treatment. Importantly, serum VEGF‐A levels positively correlated with markers for pruritus. We also found that VEGF‐A upregulated mRNA expression of thymic stromal lymphopoietin by keratinocytes. Taken together, our study suggests that VEGF‐A can promote progression and pruritus in MF/SS. 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source MEDLINE; Wiley Journals
subjects Aged
Angiogenesis
Case-Control Studies
Cell Line
cutaneous T‐cell lymphoma
Cytokines - metabolism
epidermal keratinocytes
Female
Fungal infections
Gene expression
Humans
Keratinocytes
Keratinocytes - metabolism
Male
Middle Aged
Mycosis
Mycosis fungoides
Mycosis Fungoides - blood
Mycosis Fungoides - complications
Pruritus
Pruritus - blood
Pruritus - etiology
Sezary Syndrome - blood
Sezary Syndrome - complications
Skin diseases
Thymic stromal lymphopoietin
Thymus
Tumor cells
Vascular endothelial growth factor
vascular endothelial growth factor A
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - blood
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor C - blood
title Serum vascular endothelial growth factor A levels reflect itch severity in mycosis fungoides and Sézary syndrome
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