Prognostic role of progesterone receptor expression in a population-based analysis

Purpose The role of progesterone (PR) expression in the management of breast cancer is controversial. The aim of this study is to evaluate the characteristics and prognosis of progesterone status among breast cancers patients in a population-based analysis. Materials and methods Through the Tuscan C...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology 2017-12, Vol.143 (12), p.2505-2509
Hauptverfasser: Caldarella, Adele, Barchielli, Alessandro
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Barchielli, Alessandro
description Purpose The role of progesterone (PR) expression in the management of breast cancer is controversial. The aim of this study is to evaluate the characteristics and prognosis of progesterone status among breast cancers patients in a population-based analysis. Materials and methods Through the Tuscan Cancer Registry data on all the invasive breast cancer cases diagnosed during the period 2004–2005 in the provinces of Florence and Prato, central Italy, were retrieved. Histological reports were re-examined to obtain information on the percentage of positive tumor cells for estrogen (ER), progesterone (PR) receptors, Ki67 marker and human epidermal growth factor 2 (HER2). Information on age, stage, differentiation grade were also obtained. Results Out of 1487 patients, 28% had PR− breast cancer. These patients were older (p 0.006) than PR+ cancer patients, with more frequently high Ki67 ( p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00432-017-2514-3
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The aim of this study is to evaluate the characteristics and prognosis of progesterone status among breast cancers patients in a population-based analysis. Materials and methods Through the Tuscan Cancer Registry data on all the invasive breast cancer cases diagnosed during the period 2004–2005 in the provinces of Florence and Prato, central Italy, were retrieved. Histological reports were re-examined to obtain information on the percentage of positive tumor cells for estrogen (ER), progesterone (PR) receptors, Ki67 marker and human epidermal growth factor 2 (HER2). Information on age, stage, differentiation grade were also obtained. Results Out of 1487 patients, 28% had PR− breast cancer. These patients were older (p 0.006) than PR+ cancer patients, with more frequently high Ki67 ( p  &lt; 0.0001), HER2 + ( p  &lt; 0.0001), ER− ( p  &lt; 0.0001) tumoral expression. The ER+/PR+ subtype was the most represented (n.1053), while ER−/PR+ was the most rare (n.23); 210 cases (14.1%) ER+ PR− and 201 (13.5%) ER−/PR− cases were found. Analysis of survival by the Cox proportional hazards model showed an independent prognostic value of PR expression ( p  &lt; 0.0001), also when estrogen, Ki67, HER2 status and age were included. The 5-year cancer-specific survival was 82.1, 86.5, 100, 92% for ER−/PR−, ER+/PR−, ER−/PR+, ER+/PR+ subtype, respectively. Conclusions Our study revealed significant differences in clinicopathological characteristics among breast cancer according to PR expression and confirmed its prognostic independent role, suggesting a role of PR in the improvement of breast cancer prognostic characterization.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0171-5216</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-1335</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00432-017-2514-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28889189</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Breast cancer ; Breast Neoplasms - epidemiology ; Breast Neoplasms - metabolism ; Breast Neoplasms - pathology ; Cancer Research ; Epidermal growth factor ; ErbB-2 protein ; Estrogen receptors ; Estrogens ; Female ; Health risk assessment ; Hematology ; Humans ; Immunohistochemistry ; Internal Medicine ; Invasiveness ; Italy - epidemiology ; Kaplan-Meier Estimate ; Medical prognosis ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Neoplasm Invasiveness ; Oncology ; Original Article – Cancer Research ; Progesterone ; Prognosis ; Receptor, ErbB-2 - biosynthesis ; Receptors, Estrogen - biosynthesis ; Receptors, Progesterone - biosynthesis ; Tumor cells</subject><ispartof>Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2017-12, Vol.143 (12), p.2505-2509</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany 2017</rights><rights>Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology is a copyright of Springer, (2017). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-ca5df73fd140c13d7d18cf57a15edf69d57ab40d41c0a1674b12be198ed960a33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-ca5df73fd140c13d7d18cf57a15edf69d57ab40d41c0a1674b12be198ed960a33</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8731-8617</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00432-017-2514-3$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00432-017-2514-3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28889189$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Caldarella, Adele</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barchielli, Alessandro</creatorcontrib><title>Prognostic role of progesterone receptor expression in a population-based analysis</title><title>Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology</title><addtitle>J Cancer Res Clin Oncol</addtitle><addtitle>J Cancer Res Clin Oncol</addtitle><description>Purpose The role of progesterone (PR) expression in the management of breast cancer is controversial. The aim of this study is to evaluate the characteristics and prognosis of progesterone status among breast cancers patients in a population-based analysis. Materials and methods Through the Tuscan Cancer Registry data on all the invasive breast cancer cases diagnosed during the period 2004–2005 in the provinces of Florence and Prato, central Italy, were retrieved. Histological reports were re-examined to obtain information on the percentage of positive tumor cells for estrogen (ER), progesterone (PR) receptors, Ki67 marker and human epidermal growth factor 2 (HER2). Information on age, stage, differentiation grade were also obtained. Results Out of 1487 patients, 28% had PR− breast cancer. These patients were older (p 0.006) than PR+ cancer patients, with more frequently high Ki67 ( p  &lt; 0.0001), HER2 + ( p  &lt; 0.0001), ER− ( p  &lt; 0.0001) tumoral expression. The ER+/PR+ subtype was the most represented (n.1053), while ER−/PR+ was the most rare (n.23); 210 cases (14.1%) ER+ PR− and 201 (13.5%) ER−/PR− cases were found. Analysis of survival by the Cox proportional hazards model showed an independent prognostic value of PR expression ( p  &lt; 0.0001), also when estrogen, Ki67, HER2 status and age were included. The 5-year cancer-specific survival was 82.1, 86.5, 100, 92% for ER−/PR−, ER+/PR−, ER−/PR+, ER+/PR+ subtype, respectively. 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Public Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neoplasm Invasiveness</subject><subject>Oncology</subject><subject>Original Article – Cancer Research</subject><subject>Progesterone</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Receptor, ErbB-2 - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Receptors, Estrogen - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Receptors, Progesterone - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Tumor cells</subject><issn>0171-5216</issn><issn>1432-1335</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kE1LxDAQhoMo7vrxA7xIwIuXaqZpmvYoi1-woIieQ5pMly7dpiYt6L83ZVcRwVMyM8-88_IScgbsChiT14GxjKcJA5mkArKE75E5TB3gXOyTeRxAIlLIZ-QohDWLtZDpIZmlRVGUUJRz8vLs3apzYWgM9a5F6mraxxaGAb3rkHo02A_OU_zoPYbQuI42HdW0d_3Y6iHWSaUDWqo73X6GJpyQg1q3AU937zF5u7t9XTwky6f7x8XNMjFcpkNitLC15LWFjBngVlooTC2kBoG2zksbv1XGbAaGachlVkFaIZQF2jJnmvNjcrnVjX7fx2hYbZpgsG11h24MCkoupRBlUUT04g-6dqOPficqF0LwGGSkYEsZ70LwWKveNxvtPxUwNQWutoGrmKOaAlfTzvlOeaw2aH82vhOOQLoFQhx1K_S_Tv-r-gXRaIvU</recordid><startdate>20171201</startdate><enddate>20171201</enddate><creator>Caldarella, Adele</creator><creator>Barchielli, Alessandro</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7TO</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8731-8617</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20171201</creationdate><title>Prognostic role of progesterone receptor expression in a population-based analysis</title><author>Caldarella, Adele ; Barchielli, Alessandro</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-ca5df73fd140c13d7d18cf57a15edf69d57ab40d41c0a1674b12be198ed960a33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Breast cancer</topic><topic>Breast Neoplasms - epidemiology</topic><topic>Breast Neoplasms - metabolism</topic><topic>Breast Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Cancer Research</topic><topic>Epidermal growth factor</topic><topic>ErbB-2 protein</topic><topic>Estrogen receptors</topic><topic>Estrogens</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health risk assessment</topic><topic>Hematology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunohistochemistry</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Invasiveness</topic><topic>Italy - epidemiology</topic><topic>Kaplan-Meier Estimate</topic><topic>Medical prognosis</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neoplasm Invasiveness</topic><topic>Oncology</topic><topic>Original Article – Cancer Research</topic><topic>Progesterone</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Receptor, ErbB-2 - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Receptors, Estrogen - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Receptors, Progesterone - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Tumor cells</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Caldarella, Adele</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barchielli, Alessandro</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Oncogenes and Growth Factors Abstracts</collection><collection>Health &amp; 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The aim of this study is to evaluate the characteristics and prognosis of progesterone status among breast cancers patients in a population-based analysis. Materials and methods Through the Tuscan Cancer Registry data on all the invasive breast cancer cases diagnosed during the period 2004–2005 in the provinces of Florence and Prato, central Italy, were retrieved. Histological reports were re-examined to obtain information on the percentage of positive tumor cells for estrogen (ER), progesterone (PR) receptors, Ki67 marker and human epidermal growth factor 2 (HER2). Information on age, stage, differentiation grade were also obtained. Results Out of 1487 patients, 28% had PR− breast cancer. These patients were older (p 0.006) than PR+ cancer patients, with more frequently high Ki67 ( p  &lt; 0.0001), HER2 + ( p  &lt; 0.0001), ER− ( p  &lt; 0.0001) tumoral expression. The ER+/PR+ subtype was the most represented (n.1053), while ER−/PR+ was the most rare (n.23); 210 cases (14.1%) ER+ PR− and 201 (13.5%) ER−/PR− cases were found. Analysis of survival by the Cox proportional hazards model showed an independent prognostic value of PR expression ( p  &lt; 0.0001), also when estrogen, Ki67, HER2 status and age were included. The 5-year cancer-specific survival was 82.1, 86.5, 100, 92% for ER−/PR−, ER+/PR−, ER−/PR+, ER+/PR+ subtype, respectively. Conclusions Our study revealed significant differences in clinicopathological characteristics among breast cancer according to PR expression and confirmed its prognostic independent role, suggesting a role of PR in the improvement of breast cancer prognostic characterization.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>28889189</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00432-017-2514-3</doi><tpages>5</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8731-8617</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Breast cancer
Breast Neoplasms - epidemiology
Breast Neoplasms - metabolism
Breast Neoplasms - pathology
Cancer Research
Epidermal growth factor
ErbB-2 protein
Estrogen receptors
Estrogens
Female
Health risk assessment
Hematology
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Internal Medicine
Invasiveness
Italy - epidemiology
Kaplan-Meier Estimate
Medical prognosis
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Invasiveness
Oncology
Original Article – Cancer Research
Progesterone
Prognosis
Receptor, ErbB-2 - biosynthesis
Receptors, Estrogen - biosynthesis
Receptors, Progesterone - biosynthesis
Tumor cells
title Prognostic role of progesterone receptor expression in a population-based analysis
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