The Aethalometer calibration and determination of iron concentration in dust aerosols
This paper shows the use of the instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) technique to calibrate Aethalometer instruments’ response to iron oxides present in Saharan dust aerosol. The five samples selected for this calibration were collected with a seven-wavelength Aethalometer (model AE31) at...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of aerosol science 2006-11, Vol.37 (11), p.1497-1506 |
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creator | Fialho, P. Freitas, M.C. Barata, F. Vieira, B. Hansen, A.D.A. Honrath, R.E. |
description | This paper shows the use of the instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) technique to calibrate Aethalometer instruments’ response to iron oxides present in Saharan dust aerosol. The five samples selected for this calibration were collected with a seven-wavelength Aethalometer (model AE31) at the summit of Pico mountain (2225
m ASL) in the Azores Islands. These samples correspond to measurements taken between the 31 October and 5 November, 2001. Analysis of these samples by the INAA technique gave a total mass of
14.84
±
0.70
μ
g
(Fe). Correlation of the analytical results with the optical measurements allowed the determination of the elemental iron calibration constant,
K
Fe
(
0.234
±
0.022
μ
m
4
m
2
g
-
1
), which can be used in the determination of iron concentrations from multi-wavelength Aethalometer measurements. As an example of this, we used Aethalometer measurements during the 2001 event to calculate hourly average dust iron,
〈
C
Fe
〉
, concentrations, which range from 0.00 and
1.77
μ
g
(
Fe
)
m
-
3
. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jaerosci.2006.03.002 |
format | Article |
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m ASL) in the Azores Islands. These samples correspond to measurements taken between the 31 October and 5 November, 2001. Analysis of these samples by the INAA technique gave a total mass of
14.84
±
0.70
μ
g
(Fe). Correlation of the analytical results with the optical measurements allowed the determination of the elemental iron calibration constant,
K
Fe
(
0.234
±
0.022
μ
m
4
m
2
g
-
1
), which can be used in the determination of iron concentrations from multi-wavelength Aethalometer measurements. As an example of this, we used Aethalometer measurements during the 2001 event to calculate hourly average dust iron,
〈
C
Fe
〉
, concentrations, which range from 0.00 and
1.77
μ
g
(
Fe
)
m
-
3
.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-8502</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-1964</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jaerosci.2006.03.002</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JALSB7</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Absorption coefficient ; Aerosols ; Aethalometer calibration ; Black carbon ; Chemistry ; Colloidal state and disperse state ; Exact sciences and technology ; General and physical chemistry ; Hematite ; INAA technique ; Iron oxides ; PICO-NARE ; Sahara dust ; Seven-wavelength aethalometer</subject><ispartof>Journal of aerosol science, 2006-11, Vol.37 (11), p.1497-1506</ispartof><rights>2006 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2007 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-f1bab8560a6df3f1a27f882f8c38f6866ff3be09a82a2df23813b37a7c93863e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-f1bab8560a6df3f1a27f882f8c38f6866ff3be09a82a2df23813b37a7c93863e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0021850206000474$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=18281459$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Fialho, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Freitas, M.C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barata, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vieira, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hansen, A.D.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Honrath, R.E.</creatorcontrib><title>The Aethalometer calibration and determination of iron concentration in dust aerosols</title><title>Journal of aerosol science</title><description>This paper shows the use of the instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) technique to calibrate Aethalometer instruments’ response to iron oxides present in Saharan dust aerosol. The five samples selected for this calibration were collected with a seven-wavelength Aethalometer (model AE31) at the summit of Pico mountain (2225
m ASL) in the Azores Islands. These samples correspond to measurements taken between the 31 October and 5 November, 2001. Analysis of these samples by the INAA technique gave a total mass of
14.84
±
0.70
μ
g
(Fe). Correlation of the analytical results with the optical measurements allowed the determination of the elemental iron calibration constant,
K
Fe
(
0.234
±
0.022
μ
m
4
m
2
g
-
1
), which can be used in the determination of iron concentrations from multi-wavelength Aethalometer measurements. As an example of this, we used Aethalometer measurements during the 2001 event to calculate hourly average dust iron,
〈
C
Fe
〉
, concentrations, which range from 0.00 and
1.77
μ
g
(
Fe
)
m
-
3
.</description><subject>Absorption coefficient</subject><subject>Aerosols</subject><subject>Aethalometer calibration</subject><subject>Black carbon</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Colloidal state and disperse state</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>General and physical chemistry</subject><subject>Hematite</subject><subject>INAA technique</subject><subject>Iron oxides</subject><subject>PICO-NARE</subject><subject>Sahara dust</subject><subject>Seven-wavelength aethalometer</subject><issn>0021-8502</issn><issn>1879-1964</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkE1LwzAYx4MoOKdfQXrRW2te2iS9OcQ3GHjZziFNn7CUtplJJ_jtzdzE404P_Pk9bz-EbgkuCCb8oSs6DcFH4wqKMS8wKzCmZ2hGpKhzUvPyHM1SQnJZYXqJrmLsMMaiJtUMrVcbyBYwbXTvB5ggZEb3rgl6cn7M9Nhm7T4d3HhIvM1cSNX40cA4HTk3Zu0uTtnvHb6P1-jC6j7CzbHO0frlefX0li8_Xt-fFsvclAJPuSWNbmTFseatZZZoKqyU1ErDpOWSc2tZA7jWkmraWsokYQ0TWpiaSc6AzdH9Ye42-M8dxEkNLhroez2C30VFaiaYEPQ0WIpalIIlkB9Akz6JAazaBjfo8K0IVnvdqlN_utVet8JMJbmp8e64Qcek0AY9Ghf_uyWVpKzqxD0eOEhevhwElSZBktm6AGZSrXenVv0AyUOagg</recordid><startdate>20061101</startdate><enddate>20061101</enddate><creator>Fialho, P.</creator><creator>Freitas, M.C.</creator><creator>Barata, F.</creator><creator>Vieira, B.</creator><creator>Hansen, A.D.A.</creator><creator>Honrath, R.E.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>KL.</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20061101</creationdate><title>The Aethalometer calibration and determination of iron concentration in dust aerosols</title><author>Fialho, P. ; Freitas, M.C. ; Barata, F. ; Vieira, B. ; Hansen, A.D.A. ; Honrath, R.E.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-f1bab8560a6df3f1a27f882f8c38f6866ff3be09a82a2df23813b37a7c93863e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Absorption coefficient</topic><topic>Aerosols</topic><topic>Aethalometer calibration</topic><topic>Black carbon</topic><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Colloidal state and disperse state</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>General and physical chemistry</topic><topic>Hematite</topic><topic>INAA technique</topic><topic>Iron oxides</topic><topic>PICO-NARE</topic><topic>Sahara dust</topic><topic>Seven-wavelength aethalometer</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fialho, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Freitas, M.C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barata, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vieira, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hansen, A.D.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Honrath, R.E.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of aerosol science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Fialho, P.</au><au>Freitas, M.C.</au><au>Barata, F.</au><au>Vieira, B.</au><au>Hansen, A.D.A.</au><au>Honrath, R.E.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Aethalometer calibration and determination of iron concentration in dust aerosols</atitle><jtitle>Journal of aerosol science</jtitle><date>2006-11-01</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>37</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>1497</spage><epage>1506</epage><pages>1497-1506</pages><issn>0021-8502</issn><eissn>1879-1964</eissn><coden>JALSB7</coden><abstract>This paper shows the use of the instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) technique to calibrate Aethalometer instruments’ response to iron oxides present in Saharan dust aerosol. The five samples selected for this calibration were collected with a seven-wavelength Aethalometer (model AE31) at the summit of Pico mountain (2225
m ASL) in the Azores Islands. These samples correspond to measurements taken between the 31 October and 5 November, 2001. Analysis of these samples by the INAA technique gave a total mass of
14.84
±
0.70
μ
g
(Fe). Correlation of the analytical results with the optical measurements allowed the determination of the elemental iron calibration constant,
K
Fe
(
0.234
±
0.022
μ
m
4
m
2
g
-
1
), which can be used in the determination of iron concentrations from multi-wavelength Aethalometer measurements. As an example of this, we used Aethalometer measurements during the 2001 event to calculate hourly average dust iron,
〈
C
Fe
〉
, concentrations, which range from 0.00 and
1.77
μ
g
(
Fe
)
m
-
3
.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/j.jaerosci.2006.03.002</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
subjects | Absorption coefficient Aerosols Aethalometer calibration Black carbon Chemistry Colloidal state and disperse state Exact sciences and technology General and physical chemistry Hematite INAA technique Iron oxides PICO-NARE Sahara dust Seven-wavelength aethalometer |
title | The Aethalometer calibration and determination of iron concentration in dust aerosols |
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