Beneficial influence of plant neighbours on tree growth in drained forested peatlands: a case study
In boreal forest, drainage can be successfully used to lower the water-table level of postharvest forested peatland stands suffering from watering-up. The later vegetation revival and growth is suspected to gradually create a water-table drawdown described in this study as biological drainage. Its e...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Canadian journal of forest research 2006-09, Vol.36 (9), p.2341-2350 |
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creator | Jutras, S Hökkä, H Bégin, J Plamondon, A.P |
description | In boreal forest, drainage can be successfully used to lower the water-table level of postharvest forested peatland stands suffering from watering-up. The later vegetation revival and growth is suspected to gradually create a water-table drawdown described in this study as biological drainage. Its effect on the annual stump diameter increment of planted eastern larch (Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch) and naturally regenerated black spruce (Picea mariana (Mill.) BSP) was studied on a postharvested and drained forested peatland located in eastern part of the Canadian boreal forest. A factor describing the neighbourhood occupancy of every subject tree was used to illustrate biological drainage in a retrospective growth analysis. Results showed the dual effect of the neighbourhood occupancy factor: competing situations close to the ditch and growth-favouring situations farther from it. In the latter case, the studied trees demonstrated better growth with moderately increasing neighbourhood occupancy. This was interpreted as evidence of the beneficial effect of biological drainage on tree growth. The presence of speckled alder (Alnus incana subsp.rugosa (Du Roi) J. Clausen) in the neighbourhood of selected trees corresponded to improved growth for both studied species. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1139/x06-134 |
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The later vegetation revival and growth is suspected to gradually create a water-table drawdown described in this study as biological drainage. Its effect on the annual stump diameter increment of planted eastern larch (Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch) and naturally regenerated black spruce (Picea mariana (Mill.) BSP) was studied on a postharvested and drained forested peatland located in eastern part of the Canadian boreal forest. A factor describing the neighbourhood occupancy of every subject tree was used to illustrate biological drainage in a retrospective growth analysis. Results showed the dual effect of the neighbourhood occupancy factor: competing situations close to the ditch and growth-favouring situations farther from it. In the latter case, the studied trees demonstrated better growth with moderately increasing neighbourhood occupancy. This was interpreted as evidence of the beneficial effect of biological drainage on tree growth. The presence of speckled alder (Alnus incana subsp.rugosa (Du Roi) J. Clausen) in the neighbourhood of selected trees corresponded to improved growth for both studied species.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0045-5067</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1208-6037</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1139/x06-134</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CJFRAR</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Ottawa, Canada: NRC Research Press</publisher><subject>Alnus incana ; Alnus incana subsp. rugosa ; Biological and medical sciences ; biological drainage ; Biological effects ; Boreal forests ; Case studies ; Drainage ; Drawdown ; Environmental aspects ; Evapotranspiration ; flooded conditions ; forest hydrology ; forest trees ; Forestry ; Forests ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Growth (Plants) ; Growth models ; Larix ; Larix laricina ; mathematical models ; Methods ; Peatlands ; Picea mariana ; plant competition ; Plant growth ; plant neighbor influence ; soil water ; spatial distribution ; Taigas ; tree growth ; Trees ; water balance ; Water table</subject><ispartof>Canadian journal of forest research, 2006-09, Vol.36 (9), p.2341-2350</ispartof><rights>2007 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2006 NRC Research Press</rights><rights>Copyright National Research Council of Canada Sep 2006</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c575t-af50f99cb6e46808a9723e5a50d1f5c623f010bb786aea93a5b46688c05bc0003</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c575t-af50f99cb6e46808a9723e5a50d1f5c623f010bb786aea93a5b46688c05bc0003</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,27907,27908</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=18271937$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Jutras, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hökkä, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bégin, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Plamondon, A.P</creatorcontrib><title>Beneficial influence of plant neighbours on tree growth in drained forested peatlands: a case study</title><title>Canadian journal of forest research</title><addtitle>Revue canadienne de recherche forestière</addtitle><description>In boreal forest, drainage can be successfully used to lower the water-table level of postharvest forested peatland stands suffering from watering-up. The later vegetation revival and growth is suspected to gradually create a water-table drawdown described in this study as biological drainage. Its effect on the annual stump diameter increment of planted eastern larch (Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch) and naturally regenerated black spruce (Picea mariana (Mill.) BSP) was studied on a postharvested and drained forested peatland located in eastern part of the Canadian boreal forest. A factor describing the neighbourhood occupancy of every subject tree was used to illustrate biological drainage in a retrospective growth analysis. Results showed the dual effect of the neighbourhood occupancy factor: competing situations close to the ditch and growth-favouring situations farther from it. In the latter case, the studied trees demonstrated better growth with moderately increasing neighbourhood occupancy. This was interpreted as evidence of the beneficial effect of biological drainage on tree growth. The presence of speckled alder (Alnus incana subsp.rugosa (Du Roi) J. Clausen) in the neighbourhood of selected trees corresponded to improved growth for both studied species.</description><subject>Alnus incana</subject><subject>Alnus incana subsp. rugosa</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>biological drainage</subject><subject>Biological effects</subject><subject>Boreal forests</subject><subject>Case studies</subject><subject>Drainage</subject><subject>Drawdown</subject><subject>Environmental aspects</subject><subject>Evapotranspiration</subject><subject>flooded conditions</subject><subject>forest hydrology</subject><subject>forest trees</subject><subject>Forestry</subject><subject>Forests</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Growth (Plants)</subject><subject>Growth models</subject><subject>Larix</subject><subject>Larix laricina</subject><subject>mathematical models</subject><subject>Methods</subject><subject>Peatlands</subject><subject>Picea mariana</subject><subject>plant competition</subject><subject>Plant growth</subject><subject>plant neighbor influence</subject><subject>soil water</subject><subject>spatial distribution</subject><subject>Taigas</subject><subject>tree growth</subject><subject>Trees</subject><subject>water balance</subject><subject>Water table</subject><issn>0045-5067</issn><issn>1208-6037</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqV0t9r1EAQB_AgCp6n-Ce4CFoUUmez2U3iWy3-KBQFa5-XyWY2l5LLprsJtv9997jD87Q-SB4SwmdnZr9MkjzncMy5qN7dgEq5yB8kC55BmSoQxcNkAZDLVIIqHidPQrgCAKEELBLzgQaynemwZ91g-5kGQ8xZNvY4TGygrl3VbvaBuYFNnoi13v2cVhGzxmM3UMOs8xSm-DESTvFYE94zZAYDsTDNze3T5JHFPtCz3XuZXH76-OP0S3r-7fPZ6cl5amQhpxStBFtVplaUqxJKrIpMkEQJDbfSqExY4FDXRamQsBIo61ypsjQga7O50DJ5va07enc9x5H0uguG-jgSuTloXomCS7mBL_-AV_GKQ5xNZwKkrMrYeZmkW9RiTzpm4yaPpo1xeezdJrT4-4TLXFQSsnxf9MCbsbvWv6Pje1B8Glp35t6qbw4ORDPRzdTiHII-u_j-H_broT3aWuNdCJ6sHn23Rn-rOejNHum4RzruUZSvdmFhMNhbj4Ppwp6XWbEJdp_-4E3cB0JvVr_UrpgeGxvh23_Dv7u_2GKLTmPrY-fLiwy4AM45VFCIO8GO53w</recordid><startdate>20060901</startdate><enddate>20060901</enddate><creator>Jutras, S</creator><creator>Hökkä, H</creator><creator>Bégin, J</creator><creator>Plamondon, A.P</creator><general>NRC Research Press</general><general>National Research Council of Canada</general><general>Canadian Science Publishing NRC Research Press</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>ISN</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RQ</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8FQ</scope><scope>8FV</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M3G</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>U9A</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7U6</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20060901</creationdate><title>Beneficial influence of plant neighbours on tree growth in drained forested peatlands: a case study</title><author>Jutras, S ; Hökkä, H ; Bégin, J ; Plamondon, A.P</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c575t-af50f99cb6e46808a9723e5a50d1f5c623f010bb786aea93a5b46688c05bc0003</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Alnus incana</topic><topic>Alnus incana subsp. rugosa</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>biological drainage</topic><topic>Biological effects</topic><topic>Boreal forests</topic><topic>Case studies</topic><topic>Drainage</topic><topic>Drawdown</topic><topic>Environmental aspects</topic><topic>Evapotranspiration</topic><topic>flooded conditions</topic><topic>forest hydrology</topic><topic>forest trees</topic><topic>Forestry</topic><topic>Forests</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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The later vegetation revival and growth is suspected to gradually create a water-table drawdown described in this study as biological drainage. Its effect on the annual stump diameter increment of planted eastern larch (Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch) and naturally regenerated black spruce (Picea mariana (Mill.) BSP) was studied on a postharvested and drained forested peatland located in eastern part of the Canadian boreal forest. A factor describing the neighbourhood occupancy of every subject tree was used to illustrate biological drainage in a retrospective growth analysis. Results showed the dual effect of the neighbourhood occupancy factor: competing situations close to the ditch and growth-favouring situations farther from it. In the latter case, the studied trees demonstrated better growth with moderately increasing neighbourhood occupancy. This was interpreted as evidence of the beneficial effect of biological drainage on tree growth. The presence of speckled alder (Alnus incana subsp.rugosa (Du Roi) J. Clausen) in the neighbourhood of selected trees corresponded to improved growth for both studied species.</abstract><cop>Ottawa, Canada</cop><pub>NRC Research Press</pub><doi>10.1139/x06-134</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Alnus incana Alnus incana subsp. rugosa Biological and medical sciences biological drainage Biological effects Boreal forests Case studies Drainage Drawdown Environmental aspects Evapotranspiration flooded conditions forest hydrology forest trees Forestry Forests Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Growth (Plants) Growth models Larix Larix laricina mathematical models Methods Peatlands Picea mariana plant competition Plant growth plant neighbor influence soil water spatial distribution Taigas tree growth Trees water balance Water table |
title | Beneficial influence of plant neighbours on tree growth in drained forested peatlands: a case study |
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