CRANIAL VARIATION AND GEOGRAPHIC PATTERNS WITHIN THE DASYMYS RUFULUS COMPLEX (RODENTIA: MURIDAE)

This study examines inter-operational taxonomic unit (OTU) relationships within a morphologically defined species complex of the African water rat Dasymys rufulus that comprises West, North, Central, and East African populations. Based on both traditional skull measurements and skull coordinates, 5...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of mammalogy 2004-10, Vol.85 (5), p.911-923
Hauptverfasser: Mullin, S. K., Pillay, N., Taylor, P. J.
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Taylor, P. J.
description This study examines inter-operational taxonomic unit (OTU) relationships within a morphologically defined species complex of the African water rat Dasymys rufulus that comprises West, North, Central, and East African populations. Based on both traditional skull measurements and skull coordinates, 5 possible cryptic species within the rufulus complex were identified: western West Africa (Senegal to western-southeastern Ivory Coast), eastern West Africa (eastern-southeastern Ivory Coast to Nigeria, Chad), Central Africa (Cameroon, Congo, Democratic Republic of Congo), Central and East Africa (northern Angola, Zambia, southern Malawi, western Mozambique, Sudan) and southern Central and East Africa (southern Tanzania, northern Malawi, Mozambique). Data also confirmed that 2 recently identified species, D. foxi (restricted to Jos Plateau, Nigeria) and D. longipilosus (restricted to Mt Cameroon, Cameroon) are morphologically distinct. Each of the 3 datasets provided similar results, but the ventral skull coordinates were the most useful in separating OTUs with respect to a broad geographic pattern.
doi_str_mv 10.1644/BPR-015
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Data also confirmed that 2 recently identified species, D. foxi (restricted to Jos Plateau, Nigeria) and D. longipilosus (restricted to Mt Cameroon, Cameroon) are morphologically distinct. Each of the 3 datasets provided similar results, but the ventral skull coordinates were the most useful in separating OTUs with respect to a broad geographic pattern.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-2372</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1545-1542</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1644/BPR-015</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JOMAAL</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Provo, UT: American Society of Mammalogists</publisher><subject>Africa ; Biogeography ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biological taxonomies ; Biological variation ; Bones ; Cryptic species ; Dasymys rufulus ; FEATURE ARTICLES ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pillay, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taylor, P. J.</creatorcontrib><title>CRANIAL VARIATION AND GEOGRAPHIC PATTERNS WITHIN THE DASYMYS RUFULUS COMPLEX (RODENTIA: MURIDAE)</title><title>Journal of mammalogy</title><description>This study examines inter-operational taxonomic unit (OTU) relationships within a morphologically defined species complex of the African water rat Dasymys rufulus that comprises West, North, Central, and East African populations. Based on both traditional skull measurements and skull coordinates, 5 possible cryptic species within the rufulus complex were identified: western West Africa (Senegal to western-southeastern Ivory Coast), eastern West Africa (eastern-southeastern Ivory Coast to Nigeria, Chad), Central Africa (Cameroon, Congo, Democratic Republic of Congo), Central and East Africa (northern Angola, Zambia, southern Malawi, western Mozambique, Sudan) and southern Central and East Africa (southern Tanzania, northern Malawi, Mozambique). Data also confirmed that 2 recently identified species, D. foxi (restricted to Jos Plateau, Nigeria) and D. longipilosus (restricted to Mt Cameroon, Cameroon) are morphologically distinct. Each of the 3 datasets provided similar results, but the ventral skull coordinates were the most useful in separating OTUs with respect to a broad geographic pattern.</description><subject>Africa</subject><subject>Biogeography</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biological taxonomies</subject><subject>Biological variation</subject><subject>Bones</subject><subject>Cryptic species</subject><subject>Dasymys rufulus</subject><subject>FEATURE ARTICLES</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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K. ; Pillay, N. ; Taylor, P. J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b397t-c33339d20c0328e06154216b6ba0130b8a9a37599eda90cfa9f8ec1843199a083</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Africa</topic><topic>Biogeography</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biological taxonomies</topic><topic>Biological variation</topic><topic>Bones</topic><topic>Cryptic species</topic><topic>Dasymys rufulus</topic><topic>FEATURE ARTICLES</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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source BioOne Complete; Jstor Complete Legacy; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current)
subjects Africa
Biogeography
Biological and medical sciences
Biological taxonomies
Biological variation
Bones
Cryptic species
Dasymys rufulus
FEATURE ARTICLES
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Head
Landmarks
Mammalia
Mammalogy
Mammals
Muridae
Natural history
Rodentia
Rodents
Skull
skull morphology
Taxonomy
Vertebrates: general zoology, morphology, phylogeny, systematics, cytogenetics, geographical distribution
Zoology
Zygoma
title CRANIAL VARIATION AND GEOGRAPHIC PATTERNS WITHIN THE DASYMYS RUFULUS COMPLEX (RODENTIA: MURIDAE)
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