Toward Empirical Constraints on the Global Redshifted 21 cm Brightness Temperature During the Epoch of Reionization
Preliminary results are presented from a simple, single-antenna experiment designed to measure the all-sky radio spectrum between 100 and 200 MHz. The system used an internal comparison-switching scheme to reduce nonsmooth instrumental contaminants in the measured spectrum to 75 mK. From the observa...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | The Astrophysical journal 2008-03, Vol.676 (1), p.1-9 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext bestellen |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | 9 |
---|---|
container_issue | 1 |
container_start_page | 1 |
container_title | The Astrophysical journal |
container_volume | 676 |
creator | Bowman, Judd D Rogers, Alan E. E Hewitt, Jacqueline N |
description | Preliminary results are presented from a simple, single-antenna experiment designed to measure the all-sky radio spectrum between 100 and 200 MHz. The system used an internal comparison-switching scheme to reduce nonsmooth instrumental contaminants in the measured spectrum to 75 mK. From the observations, we place an initial upper limit of 450 mK on the relative brightness temperature of the redshifted 21 cm contribution to the spectrum due to neutral hydrogen in the intergalactic medium (IGM) during the epoch of reionization, assuming a rapid transition to a fully ionized IGM at [image]. With refinement, this technique should be able to distinguish between slow and fast reionization scenarios. To constrain the duration of reionization to [image], the systemic residuals in the measured spectrum must be reduced to 3 mK. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1086/528675 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_O3W</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_19318471</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>19318471</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c473t-b7996fadf4b4b0c76e09788793037417b8bf1410e62a3b0c02300a0b535467923</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kU1LJDEQhoO44DirvyEe_Lj0mq9Ouo86juPCwIKM4C2ku5OZSHenTTLI7q837YgexKUOL0U99UK9BcAxRr8wKvhlTgou8j0wwTktMkZzsQ8mCCGWcSoeD8BhCE9jS8pyAsLKvSjfwHk3WG9r1cKZ60P0yvYxQNfDuNFw0boqTe51EzbWRN1AgmHdwWtv15vY6xDgSneD9ipuvYY3W2_79dvmfHD1BjqTdq3r7T8Vk_wEP4xqgz561yl4uJ2vZnfZ8s_i9-xqmdVM0JhVoiy5UY1hFatQLbhGpSgKUVJEBcOiKiqDGUaaE0UTgAhFSKEqpznjoiR0Cs53voN3z1sdouxsqHXbql67bZAiZcNyQkby7L8kLikumMCfYO1dCF4bOXjbKf9XYiTH9OUu_QSevjuqkFI1XvW1DR80QcmSpVOm4GTHWTd873XxlRk_KMeHSi64xKmGxtBX2k6ZnQ</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>19318471</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Toward Empirical Constraints on the Global Redshifted 21 cm Brightness Temperature During the Epoch of Reionization</title><source>IOP Publishing Free Content</source><creator>Bowman, Judd D ; Rogers, Alan E. E ; Hewitt, Jacqueline N</creator><creatorcontrib>Bowman, Judd D ; Rogers, Alan E. E ; Hewitt, Jacqueline N</creatorcontrib><description>Preliminary results are presented from a simple, single-antenna experiment designed to measure the all-sky radio spectrum between 100 and 200 MHz. The system used an internal comparison-switching scheme to reduce nonsmooth instrumental contaminants in the measured spectrum to 75 mK. From the observations, we place an initial upper limit of 450 mK on the relative brightness temperature of the redshifted 21 cm contribution to the spectrum due to neutral hydrogen in the intergalactic medium (IGM) during the epoch of reionization, assuming a rapid transition to a fully ionized IGM at [image]. With refinement, this technique should be able to distinguish between slow and fast reionization scenarios. To constrain the duration of reionization to [image], the systemic residuals in the measured spectrum must be reduced to 3 mK.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0004-637X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1538-4357</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1086/528675</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ASJOAB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chicago, IL: IOP Publishing</publisher><subject>Astronomy ; Earth, ocean, space ; Exact sciences and technology</subject><ispartof>The Astrophysical journal, 2008-03, Vol.676 (1), p.1-9</ispartof><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c473t-b7996fadf4b4b0c76e09788793037417b8bf1410e62a3b0c02300a0b535467923</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c473t-b7996fadf4b4b0c76e09788793037417b8bf1410e62a3b0c02300a0b535467923</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1086/528675/pdf$$EPDF$$P50$$Giop$$H</linktopdf><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27605,27901,27902,53906</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttp://iopscience.iop.org/0004-637X/676/1/1$$EView_record_in_IOP_Publishing$$FView_record_in_$$GIOP_Publishing</linktorsrc><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=20193479$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bowman, Judd D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rogers, Alan E. E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hewitt, Jacqueline N</creatorcontrib><title>Toward Empirical Constraints on the Global Redshifted 21 cm Brightness Temperature During the Epoch of Reionization</title><title>The Astrophysical journal</title><description>Preliminary results are presented from a simple, single-antenna experiment designed to measure the all-sky radio spectrum between 100 and 200 MHz. The system used an internal comparison-switching scheme to reduce nonsmooth instrumental contaminants in the measured spectrum to 75 mK. From the observations, we place an initial upper limit of 450 mK on the relative brightness temperature of the redshifted 21 cm contribution to the spectrum due to neutral hydrogen in the intergalactic medium (IGM) during the epoch of reionization, assuming a rapid transition to a fully ionized IGM at [image]. With refinement, this technique should be able to distinguish between slow and fast reionization scenarios. To constrain the duration of reionization to [image], the systemic residuals in the measured spectrum must be reduced to 3 mK.</description><subject>Astronomy</subject><subject>Earth, ocean, space</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><issn>0004-637X</issn><issn>1538-4357</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kU1LJDEQhoO44DirvyEe_Lj0mq9Ouo86juPCwIKM4C2ku5OZSHenTTLI7q837YgexKUOL0U99UK9BcAxRr8wKvhlTgou8j0wwTktMkZzsQ8mCCGWcSoeD8BhCE9jS8pyAsLKvSjfwHk3WG9r1cKZ60P0yvYxQNfDuNFw0boqTe51EzbWRN1AgmHdwWtv15vY6xDgSneD9ipuvYY3W2_79dvmfHD1BjqTdq3r7T8Vk_wEP4xqgz561yl4uJ2vZnfZ8s_i9-xqmdVM0JhVoiy5UY1hFatQLbhGpSgKUVJEBcOiKiqDGUaaE0UTgAhFSKEqpznjoiR0Cs53voN3z1sdouxsqHXbql67bZAiZcNyQkby7L8kLikumMCfYO1dCF4bOXjbKf9XYiTH9OUu_QSevjuqkFI1XvW1DR80QcmSpVOm4GTHWTd873XxlRk_KMeHSi64xKmGxtBX2k6ZnQ</recordid><startdate>20080320</startdate><enddate>20080320</enddate><creator>Bowman, Judd D</creator><creator>Rogers, Alan E. E</creator><creator>Hewitt, Jacqueline N</creator><general>IOP Publishing</general><general>University of Chicago Press</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20080320</creationdate><title>Toward Empirical Constraints on the Global Redshifted 21 cm Brightness Temperature During the Epoch of Reionization</title><author>Bowman, Judd D ; Rogers, Alan E. E ; Hewitt, Jacqueline N</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c473t-b7996fadf4b4b0c76e09788793037417b8bf1410e62a3b0c02300a0b535467923</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Astronomy</topic><topic>Earth, ocean, space</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bowman, Judd D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rogers, Alan E. E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hewitt, Jacqueline N</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>The Astrophysical journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bowman, Judd D</au><au>Rogers, Alan E. E</au><au>Hewitt, Jacqueline N</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Toward Empirical Constraints on the Global Redshifted 21 cm Brightness Temperature During the Epoch of Reionization</atitle><jtitle>The Astrophysical journal</jtitle><date>2008-03-20</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>676</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>9</epage><pages>1-9</pages><issn>0004-637X</issn><eissn>1538-4357</eissn><coden>ASJOAB</coden><abstract>Preliminary results are presented from a simple, single-antenna experiment designed to measure the all-sky radio spectrum between 100 and 200 MHz. The system used an internal comparison-switching scheme to reduce nonsmooth instrumental contaminants in the measured spectrum to 75 mK. From the observations, we place an initial upper limit of 450 mK on the relative brightness temperature of the redshifted 21 cm contribution to the spectrum due to neutral hydrogen in the intergalactic medium (IGM) during the epoch of reionization, assuming a rapid transition to a fully ionized IGM at [image]. With refinement, this technique should be able to distinguish between slow and fast reionization scenarios. To constrain the duration of reionization to [image], the systemic residuals in the measured spectrum must be reduced to 3 mK.</abstract><cop>Chicago, IL</cop><pub>IOP Publishing</pub><doi>10.1086/528675</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext_linktorsrc |
identifier | ISSN: 0004-637X |
ispartof | The Astrophysical journal, 2008-03, Vol.676 (1), p.1-9 |
issn | 0004-637X 1538-4357 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_19318471 |
source | IOP Publishing Free Content |
subjects | Astronomy Earth, ocean, space Exact sciences and technology |
title | Toward Empirical Constraints on the Global Redshifted 21 cm Brightness Temperature During the Epoch of Reionization |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-20T20%3A39%3A46IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_O3W&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Toward%20Empirical%20Constraints%20on%20the%20Global%20Redshifted%2021%20cm%20Brightness%20Temperature%20During%20the%20Epoch%20of%20Reionization&rft.jtitle=The%20Astrophysical%20journal&rft.au=Bowman,%20Judd%20D&rft.date=2008-03-20&rft.volume=676&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.epage=9&rft.pages=1-9&rft.issn=0004-637X&rft.eissn=1538-4357&rft.coden=ASJOAB&rft_id=info:doi/10.1086/528675&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_O3W%3E19318471%3C/proquest_O3W%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=19318471&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true |