Development of longline mussel farming and the influence of sleeve spacing in Prince Edward Island, Canada
This paper describes the historical development of blue mussel ( Mytilus edulis) farming in Tracadie Bay (Prince Edward Island, Canada) and relates the spacing of suspended sleeves ( S S) on longlines to seston uptake. From 1990 to 2001, mussel biomass in Tracadie Bay increased by a factor of four (...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Aquaculture 2008-09, Vol.281 (1), p.56-62 |
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creator | Comeau, L.A. Drapeau, A. Landry, T. Davidson, J. |
description | This paper describes the historical development of blue mussel (
Mytilus edulis) farming in Tracadie Bay (Prince Edward Island, Canada) and relates the spacing of suspended sleeves (
S
S) on longlines to seston uptake. From 1990 to 2001, mussel biomass in Tracadie Bay increased by a factor of four (from 1137 to 4743 t). By 2001, seston uptake rates were approximately three-fold water renewal rates, and harvest yields (kg sleeve
−
1
) were significantly lower than in the early 1990s. A one-year field experiment was carried out to determine whether a change in
S
S could restore harvest yields. We found that
S
S (10, 20, 40, 60, 80 cm) had no significant effect on the condition index of mussels. However, high
S
S positively affected shell growth and abundance for small seeds that were densely packed within sleeves. A complete husbandry shift toward high
S
S and high seeding densities (within sleeves) may enhance farm productivity (production per unit of effort) and curtail seston uptake at the bay scale. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2008.05.031 |
format | Article |
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Mytilus edulis) farming in Tracadie Bay (Prince Edward Island, Canada) and relates the spacing of suspended sleeves (
S
S) on longlines to seston uptake. From 1990 to 2001, mussel biomass in Tracadie Bay increased by a factor of four (from 1137 to 4743 t). By 2001, seston uptake rates were approximately three-fold water renewal rates, and harvest yields (kg sleeve
−
1
) were significantly lower than in the early 1990s. A one-year field experiment was carried out to determine whether a change in
S
S could restore harvest yields. We found that
S
S (10, 20, 40, 60, 80 cm) had no significant effect on the condition index of mussels. However, high
S
S positively affected shell growth and abundance for small seeds that were densely packed within sleeves. A complete husbandry shift toward high
S
S and high seeding densities (within sleeves) may enhance farm productivity (production per unit of effort) and curtail seston uptake at the bay scale.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0044-8486</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-5622</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2008.05.031</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AQCLAL</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Animal aquaculture ; Animal productions ; Aquaculture ; Biogas ; Biological and medical sciences ; Carrying capacity ; Experiments ; Farming ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; General aspects ; Husbandry ; Invertebrates ; Longline ; Marine ; Mollusca ; Mollusks ; Mussel ; Mytilus edulis ; Physical growth</subject><ispartof>Aquaculture, 2008-09, Vol.281 (1), p.56-62</ispartof><rights>2008</rights><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Sequoia S.A. Sep 1, 2008</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c440t-7b8174c88191e6d7979224eef1b3d58e1fc9895fdcdcab90e66f5db2fc440e203</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c440t-7b8174c88191e6d7979224eef1b3d58e1fc9895fdcdcab90e66f5db2fc440e203</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2008.05.031$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3536,27903,27904,45974</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=20608649$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Comeau, L.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Drapeau, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Landry, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Davidson, J.</creatorcontrib><title>Development of longline mussel farming and the influence of sleeve spacing in Prince Edward Island, Canada</title><title>Aquaculture</title><description>This paper describes the historical development of blue mussel (
Mytilus edulis) farming in Tracadie Bay (Prince Edward Island, Canada) and relates the spacing of suspended sleeves (
S
S) on longlines to seston uptake. From 1990 to 2001, mussel biomass in Tracadie Bay increased by a factor of four (from 1137 to 4743 t). By 2001, seston uptake rates were approximately three-fold water renewal rates, and harvest yields (kg sleeve
−
1
) were significantly lower than in the early 1990s. A one-year field experiment was carried out to determine whether a change in
S
S could restore harvest yields. We found that
S
S (10, 20, 40, 60, 80 cm) had no significant effect on the condition index of mussels. However, high
S
S positively affected shell growth and abundance for small seeds that were densely packed within sleeves. A complete husbandry shift toward high
S
S and high seeding densities (within sleeves) may enhance farm productivity (production per unit of effort) and curtail seston uptake at the bay scale.</description><subject>Animal aquaculture</subject><subject>Animal productions</subject><subject>Aquaculture</subject><subject>Biogas</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Carrying capacity</subject><subject>Experiments</subject><subject>Farming</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Husbandry</subject><subject>Invertebrates</subject><subject>Longline</subject><subject>Marine</subject><subject>Mollusca</subject><subject>Mollusks</subject><subject>Mussel</subject><subject>Mytilus edulis</subject><subject>Physical growth</subject><issn>0044-8486</issn><issn>1873-5622</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkU2P1SAUhhujidfR_4AmurL1QCmFpbkz6iST6ELXhAuHkYZL70A7xn8vzZ0Y40ZXZ8Hzng-epnlJoaNAxbupM3ersWtc1owdA5AdDB309FGzo3Ls20Ew9rjZAXDeSi7F0-ZZKRMACDHQXTNd4j3G-XTEtJDZkzin2xgSkuNaCkbiTT6GdEtMcmT5jiQkH1dMFje4RKxpUk7GbkxI5EsO29uV-2GyI9cl1txbsjfJOPO8eeJNLPjioV403z5cfd1_am8-f7zev79pLeewtONB0pFbKamiKNyoRsUYR_T00LtBIvVWSTV4Z501BwUohB_cgfktjgz6i-bNue8pz3crlkUfQ7EY6y44r0VT1VPGJf83yOUw9jBU8NVf4DSvOdUjNAM-qn7krELqDNk8l5LR61MOR5N_agp6c6Un_YcrvbnSMOjqqmZfPwwwxZros0k2lN8NGAiQgqvK7c8c1v-7D5h1sWGz4UJGu2g3h_-Y9gsNWrDA</recordid><startdate>20080901</startdate><enddate>20080901</enddate><creator>Comeau, L.A.</creator><creator>Drapeau, A.</creator><creator>Landry, T.</creator><creator>Davidson, J.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><general>Elsevier Sequoia S.A</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>H98</scope><scope>H99</scope><scope>L.F</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20080901</creationdate><title>Development of longline mussel farming and the influence of sleeve spacing in Prince Edward Island, Canada</title><author>Comeau, L.A. ; Drapeau, A. ; Landry, T. ; Davidson, J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c440t-7b8174c88191e6d7979224eef1b3d58e1fc9895fdcdcab90e66f5db2fc440e203</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Animal aquaculture</topic><topic>Animal productions</topic><topic>Aquaculture</topic><topic>Biogas</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Carrying capacity</topic><topic>Experiments</topic><topic>Farming</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>General aspects</topic><topic>Husbandry</topic><topic>Invertebrates</topic><topic>Longline</topic><topic>Marine</topic><topic>Mollusca</topic><topic>Mollusks</topic><topic>Mussel</topic><topic>Mytilus edulis</topic><topic>Physical growth</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Comeau, L.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Drapeau, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Landry, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Davidson, J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Oceanic Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Aquaculture Abstracts</collection><collection>ASFA: Marine Biotechnology Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Marine Biotechnology Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Aquaculture</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Comeau, L.A.</au><au>Drapeau, A.</au><au>Landry, T.</au><au>Davidson, J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Development of longline mussel farming and the influence of sleeve spacing in Prince Edward Island, Canada</atitle><jtitle>Aquaculture</jtitle><date>2008-09-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>281</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>56</spage><epage>62</epage><pages>56-62</pages><issn>0044-8486</issn><eissn>1873-5622</eissn><coden>AQCLAL</coden><abstract>This paper describes the historical development of blue mussel (
Mytilus edulis) farming in Tracadie Bay (Prince Edward Island, Canada) and relates the spacing of suspended sleeves (
S
S) on longlines to seston uptake. From 1990 to 2001, mussel biomass in Tracadie Bay increased by a factor of four (from 1137 to 4743 t). By 2001, seston uptake rates were approximately three-fold water renewal rates, and harvest yields (kg sleeve
−
1
) were significantly lower than in the early 1990s. A one-year field experiment was carried out to determine whether a change in
S
S could restore harvest yields. We found that
S
S (10, 20, 40, 60, 80 cm) had no significant effect on the condition index of mussels. However, high
S
S positively affected shell growth and abundance for small seeds that were densely packed within sleeves. A complete husbandry shift toward high
S
S and high seeding densities (within sleeves) may enhance farm productivity (production per unit of effort) and curtail seston uptake at the bay scale.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.aquaculture.2008.05.031</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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language | eng |
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source | Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
subjects | Animal aquaculture Animal productions Aquaculture Biogas Biological and medical sciences Carrying capacity Experiments Farming Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology General aspects Husbandry Invertebrates Longline Marine Mollusca Mollusks Mussel Mytilus edulis Physical growth |
title | Development of longline mussel farming and the influence of sleeve spacing in Prince Edward Island, Canada |
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