Safety of vaccination against brucellosis with the rough strain in pregnant cattle

Brucellosis is an infectious and contagious disease that profoundly impacts public health. However, in many countries, disease prevention is restricted to the vaccination of calves, and there is no prophylactic strategy for pregnant heifers and cows. The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety...

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Veröffentlicht in:Tropical animal health and production 2017-12, Vol.49 (8), p.1779-1781
Hauptverfasser: Barbosa, Adriana Agostini, Figueiredo, Ana Cristina Silva, Palhao, Miller Pereira, Viana, Joao Henrique Moreira, Fernandes, Carlos Antonio Carvalho
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container_end_page 1781
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1779
container_title Tropical animal health and production
container_volume 49
creator Barbosa, Adriana Agostini
Figueiredo, Ana Cristina Silva
Palhao, Miller Pereira
Viana, Joao Henrique Moreira
Fernandes, Carlos Antonio Carvalho
description Brucellosis is an infectious and contagious disease that profoundly impacts public health. However, in many countries, disease prevention is restricted to the vaccination of calves, and there is no prophylactic strategy for pregnant heifers and cows. The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety of the rough strain vaccine against brucellosis in pregnant cattle. Crossbred cows ( N  = 96) at three gestational periods (early, mid, or late pregnancy) were randomly allocated into the vaccine treatment group or to the control group. We then compared the percentage of pregnancies reaching full term, live calves 60 days after delivery, and seropositive calves. There was no effect of vaccination in any of the gestational periods on the evaluation endpoints. In conclusion, vaccination against brucellosis with the rough strain is safe for pregnant cattle at all gestational periods.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11250-017-1361-1
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source MEDLINE; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Animals
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Bovidae
Brucella abortus - immunology
Brucella Vaccine - adverse effects
Brucella Vaccine - immunology
Brucellosis
Brucellosis, Bovine - prevention & control
Calves
Cattle
Female
Immunization
Life Sciences
Parturition
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Complications, Infectious - prevention & control
Pregnancy Complications, Infectious - veterinary
Public health
Safety
Short Communications
Vaccination
Vaccination - adverse effects
Vaccination - veterinary
Vaccines
Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science
Zoology
title Safety of vaccination against brucellosis with the rough strain in pregnant cattle
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