Clinical Effectiveness of Occupational Therapy in Mental Health: A Meta-Analysis
The purpose of this study was to estimate the effectiveness of theory-based occupational therapy interventions in improving occupational performance and well-being among people with a mental health diagnosis. The meta-analysis included 11 randomized controlled trials with a total of 520 adult partic...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The American journal of occupational therapy 2017-09, Vol.71 (5), p.7105100020p1-7105100020p10 |
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container_title | The American journal of occupational therapy |
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creator | Ikiugu, Moses N Nissen, Ranelle M Bellar, Cali Maassen, Alexya Van Peursem, Katlin |
description | The purpose of this study was to estimate the effectiveness of theory-based occupational therapy interventions in improving occupational performance and well-being among people with a mental health diagnosis.
The meta-analysis included 11 randomized controlled trials with a total of 520 adult participants with a mental health diagnosis. Outcomes were occupational performance, well-being, or both. We conducted meta-analyses using Comprehensive Meta-Analysis software (Version 3.0) with occupational performance and well-being as the dependent variables.
Results indicated a medium effect of intervention on improving occupational performance (mean Hedge's g = 0.50, Z = 4.05, p < .001) and a small effect on well-being (mean Hedge's g = 0.46, Z = 4.96, p < .001).
Theory-based occupational therapy interventions may be effective in improving occupational performance and well-being among people with a mental health diagnosis and should be an integral part of rehabilitation services in mental health. |
doi_str_mv | 10.5014/ajot.2017.024588 |
format | Article |
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The meta-analysis included 11 randomized controlled trials with a total of 520 adult participants with a mental health diagnosis. Outcomes were occupational performance, well-being, or both. We conducted meta-analyses using Comprehensive Meta-Analysis software (Version 3.0) with occupational performance and well-being as the dependent variables.
Results indicated a medium effect of intervention on improving occupational performance (mean Hedge's g = 0.50, Z = 4.05, p < .001) and a small effect on well-being (mean Hedge's g = 0.46, Z = 4.96, p < .001).
Theory-based occupational therapy interventions may be effective in improving occupational performance and well-being among people with a mental health diagnosis and should be an integral part of rehabilitation services in mental health.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0272-9490</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1943-7676</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.5014/ajot.2017.024588</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28809647</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: American Occupational Therapy Association</publisher><subject>Activities of daily living ; Care and treatment ; Check Lists ; Clinical effectiveness ; Clinical trials ; Control Groups ; Development and progression ; Guidelines ; Health aspects ; Health Needs ; Humans ; Intervention ; Mental disorders ; Mental Disorders - rehabilitation ; Mental Health ; Meta Analysis ; Methods ; Occupational therapy ; Occupational Therapy - methods ; Occupations ; Patient outcomes ; Physical Disabilities ; Physical Health ; Predictor Variables ; Quality of life ; Randomized Controlled Trials ; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic ; Reference Materials ; Research Design ; Resistance (Psychology) ; Schizophrenia ; Theory ; Treatment Outcome ; Variables ; Well being</subject><ispartof>The American journal of occupational therapy, 2017-09, Vol.71 (5), p.7105100020p1-7105100020p10</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2017 by the American Occupational Therapy Association, Inc.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2017 American Occupational Therapy Association</rights><rights>Copyright American Occupational Therapy Association, Inc. Sep/Oct 2017</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c491t-6b5dad42ceb671b3fa70003070a8195213ded4e0b47c2a36f3647117327086783</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c491t-6b5dad42ceb671b3fa70003070a8195213ded4e0b47c2a36f3647117327086783</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,12846,27924,27925,30999</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28809647$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ikiugu, Moses N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nissen, Ranelle M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bellar, Cali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maassen, Alexya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van Peursem, Katlin</creatorcontrib><title>Clinical Effectiveness of Occupational Therapy in Mental Health: A Meta-Analysis</title><title>The American journal of occupational therapy</title><addtitle>Am J Occup Ther</addtitle><description>The purpose of this study was to estimate the effectiveness of theory-based occupational therapy interventions in improving occupational performance and well-being among people with a mental health diagnosis.
The meta-analysis included 11 randomized controlled trials with a total of 520 adult participants with a mental health diagnosis. Outcomes were occupational performance, well-being, or both. We conducted meta-analyses using Comprehensive Meta-Analysis software (Version 3.0) with occupational performance and well-being as the dependent variables.
Results indicated a medium effect of intervention on improving occupational performance (mean Hedge's g = 0.50, Z = 4.05, p < .001) and a small effect on well-being (mean Hedge's g = 0.46, Z = 4.96, p < .001).
Theory-based occupational therapy interventions may be effective in improving occupational performance and well-being among people with a mental health diagnosis and should be an integral part of rehabilitation services in mental health.</description><subject>Activities of daily living</subject><subject>Care and treatment</subject><subject>Check Lists</subject><subject>Clinical effectiveness</subject><subject>Clinical trials</subject><subject>Control Groups</subject><subject>Development and progression</subject><subject>Guidelines</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Health Needs</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Intervention</subject><subject>Mental disorders</subject><subject>Mental Disorders - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Mental Health</subject><subject>Meta Analysis</subject><subject>Methods</subject><subject>Occupational therapy</subject><subject>Occupational Therapy - methods</subject><subject>Occupations</subject><subject>Patient outcomes</subject><subject>Physical Disabilities</subject><subject>Physical Health</subject><subject>Predictor Variables</subject><subject>Quality of life</subject><subject>Randomized Controlled Trials</subject><subject>Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic</subject><subject>Reference Materials</subject><subject>Research Design</subject><subject>Resistance (Psychology)</subject><subject>Schizophrenia</subject><subject>Theory</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Variables</subject><subject>Well being</subject><issn>0272-9490</issn><issn>1943-7676</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNptkctr3DAQxkVpaDZp7z0VQ6H04u3oYT16W5Y0KSSkh_QsZFnqavFaW0sO7H9fOZs-EooOgpnfN8x8H0JvMSwbwOyT2ca8JIDFEghrpHyBFlgxWgsu-Eu0ACJIrZiCU3SW0haAKEnJK3RKpATFmVigb-s-DMGavrrw3tkc7t3gUqqir26tnfYmhziU7t3GjWZ_qMJQ3bghl8qVM33efK5WpZBNvSrUIYX0Gp140yf35vE_R9-_XNytr-rr28uv69V1bZnCueZt05mOEetaLnBLvREAQEGAkVg1BNPOdcxBy4QlhnJPy7oYC0oESC4kPUcfj3P3Y_w5uZT1LiTr-t4MLk5JY1WOlZxwXND3z9BtnMay75FijFJQf6kfpnc6DD7m0dh5qF41uGlkMRwKtfwPVV7ndsHGwflQ6k8EH_4RbB5MS7GfZl_TUxCOoB1jSqPzej-GnRkPGoOe09Zz2npOWx_TLpJ3j4dN7c51fwS_46W_AG_joN8</recordid><startdate>20170901</startdate><enddate>20170901</enddate><creator>Ikiugu, Moses N</creator><creator>Nissen, Ranelle M</creator><creator>Bellar, Cali</creator><creator>Maassen, Alexya</creator><creator>Van Peursem, Katlin</creator><general>American Occupational Therapy Association</general><general>American Occupational Therapy Association, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>4T-</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88B</scope><scope>88C</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88J</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>CJNVE</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HEHIP</scope><scope>K6X</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0P</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M0T</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2R</scope><scope>M2S</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEDU</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170901</creationdate><title>Clinical Effectiveness of Occupational Therapy in Mental Health: A Meta-Analysis</title><author>Ikiugu, Moses N ; Nissen, Ranelle M ; Bellar, Cali ; Maassen, Alexya ; Van Peursem, Katlin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c491t-6b5dad42ceb671b3fa70003070a8195213ded4e0b47c2a36f3647117327086783</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Activities of daily living</topic><topic>Care and treatment</topic><topic>Check Lists</topic><topic>Clinical effectiveness</topic><topic>Clinical trials</topic><topic>Control Groups</topic><topic>Development and progression</topic><topic>Guidelines</topic><topic>Health aspects</topic><topic>Health Needs</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Intervention</topic><topic>Mental disorders</topic><topic>Mental Disorders - rehabilitation</topic><topic>Mental Health</topic><topic>Meta Analysis</topic><topic>Methods</topic><topic>Occupational therapy</topic><topic>Occupational Therapy - methods</topic><topic>Occupations</topic><topic>Patient outcomes</topic><topic>Physical Disabilities</topic><topic>Physical Health</topic><topic>Predictor Variables</topic><topic>Quality of life</topic><topic>Randomized Controlled Trials</topic><topic>Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic</topic><topic>Reference Materials</topic><topic>Research Design</topic><topic>Resistance (Psychology)</topic><topic>Schizophrenia</topic><topic>Theory</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Variables</topic><topic>Well being</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ikiugu, Moses N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nissen, Ranelle M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bellar, Cali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maassen, Alexya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van Peursem, Katlin</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection【Remote access available】</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Docstoc</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>ProQuest Nursing and Allied Health Journals</collection><collection>ProQuest Health and Medical</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Education Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Healthcare Administration Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Social Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Social Science Premium Collection (Proquest) (PQ_SDU_P3)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Education Collection (Proquest) (PQ_SDU_P3)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Sociology Collection</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Education Journals</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health Management</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Social Science Database</collection><collection>Sociology Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Education</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The American journal of occupational therapy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ikiugu, Moses N</au><au>Nissen, Ranelle M</au><au>Bellar, Cali</au><au>Maassen, Alexya</au><au>Van Peursem, Katlin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Clinical Effectiveness of Occupational Therapy in Mental Health: A Meta-Analysis</atitle><jtitle>The American journal of occupational therapy</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Occup Ther</addtitle><date>2017-09-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>71</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>7105100020p1</spage><epage>7105100020p10</epage><pages>7105100020p1-7105100020p10</pages><issn>0272-9490</issn><eissn>1943-7676</eissn><abstract>The purpose of this study was to estimate the effectiveness of theory-based occupational therapy interventions in improving occupational performance and well-being among people with a mental health diagnosis.
The meta-analysis included 11 randomized controlled trials with a total of 520 adult participants with a mental health diagnosis. Outcomes were occupational performance, well-being, or both. We conducted meta-analyses using Comprehensive Meta-Analysis software (Version 3.0) with occupational performance and well-being as the dependent variables.
Results indicated a medium effect of intervention on improving occupational performance (mean Hedge's g = 0.50, Z = 4.05, p < .001) and a small effect on well-being (mean Hedge's g = 0.46, Z = 4.96, p < .001).
Theory-based occupational therapy interventions may be effective in improving occupational performance and well-being among people with a mental health diagnosis and should be an integral part of rehabilitation services in mental health.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Occupational Therapy Association</pub><pmid>28809647</pmid><doi>10.5014/ajot.2017.024588</doi></addata></record> |
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subjects | Activities of daily living Care and treatment Check Lists Clinical effectiveness Clinical trials Control Groups Development and progression Guidelines Health aspects Health Needs Humans Intervention Mental disorders Mental Disorders - rehabilitation Mental Health Meta Analysis Methods Occupational therapy Occupational Therapy - methods Occupations Patient outcomes Physical Disabilities Physical Health Predictor Variables Quality of life Randomized Controlled Trials Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Reference Materials Research Design Resistance (Psychology) Schizophrenia Theory Treatment Outcome Variables Well being |
title | Clinical Effectiveness of Occupational Therapy in Mental Health: A Meta-Analysis |
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