Toxicity of single walled carbon nanotubes to rainbow trout, ( Oncorhynchus mykiss): Respiratory toxicity, organ pathologies, and other physiological effects

Mammalian studies have raised concerns about the toxicity of carbon nanotubes (CNTs), but there is very limited data on ecotoxicity to aquatic life. We describe the first detailed report on the toxicity of single walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNT) to rainbow trout, using a body systems approach. Stock...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Aquatic toxicology 2007-05, Vol.82 (2), p.94-109
Hauptverfasser:	Smith, Catherine J., Shaw, Benjamin J., Handy, Richard D.
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Animal, plant and microbial ecology Animals Applied ecology Behavior, Animal - drug effects Biological and medical sciences blood cell counts Brackish brain Brain - drug effects Brain pathology breathing calcium carbon carbon nanotubes cobalt Copper dose response Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution enzyme activity Freshwater Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology General aspects Gill gills Gills - chemistry Gills - drug effects Glutathione Glutathione - analysis Haematology hematocrit histopathology intestines Intestines - drug effects Ions - blood liver Liver - drug effects Liver pathology Marine metals Metals - analysis Mortality Na +K +-ATPase nanotechnology Nanotubes, Carbon - toxicity Nanotubes, Carbon - ultrastructure Oncorhynchus mykiss Oncorhynchus mykiss - physiology Oxidative Stress pathophysiology potassium Rainbow trout Respiration Single walled carbon nanotubes sodium Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase - analysis Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase - drug effects solvents Solvents - toxicity SWCNT TBARS Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances - analysis thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances Time Factors toxicity testing trout Water Pollutants, Chemical - toxicity water pollution Zinc
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