Effects of stimulated aggrecanolysis on nanoscale morphological and mechanical properties of wild-type and aggrecanase-resistant mutant mice cartilages

. A key event in arthritis pathogenesis is the degradation of aggrecan, the major component in articular cartilage. In this work, we investigate the effects of stimulated aggrecanolysis on the morphological and nanomechanical properties of cartilage harvested from wild-type mice and aggrecanase-resi...

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Veröffentlicht in:The European physical journal. E, Soft matter and biological physics Soft matter and biological physics, 2017-08, Vol.40 (8), p.72-7, Article 72
Hauptverfasser: Uddin, Md. Hemayet, Wang, Huabin, Rogerson, Fraser M., Lee, Peter Vee-Sin, Zhang, Xuehua
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container_title The European physical journal. E, Soft matter and biological physics
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creator Uddin, Md. Hemayet
Wang, Huabin
Rogerson, Fraser M.
Lee, Peter Vee-Sin
Zhang, Xuehua
description . A key event in arthritis pathogenesis is the degradation of aggrecan, the major component in articular cartilage. In this work, we investigate the effects of stimulated aggrecanolysis on the morphological and nanomechanical properties of cartilage harvested from wild-type mice and aggrecanase-resistant mutant mice named “Jaffa”. The cartilages were native or were subjected to stimulated aggrecanolysis by interleukin-1 α (IL-1 α ) treatment. The nanoscale morphological and mechanical properties of the sectioned cartilages were measured by using a sharp probe by atomic force microscopy (AFM). The IL-1 α treatment resulted in a higher nanoroughess and stiffness of the cartilage from wild-type mice. However, the same treatment did not lead to any measurable change in the nanoroughness or stiffness of the cartilage from mutant mice Jaffa. This suggests that blocking aggrecanolysis by genetic modification has created the stability in the structures and mechanical properties of the cartilage at nanoscale. The present study provides insight into the mechanism of aggrecan degradation, which can complement the examination by biochemical and histological techniques. Graphical abstract
doi_str_mv 10.1140/epje/i2017-11561-1
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Hemayet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Huabin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rogerson, Fraser M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Peter Vee-Sin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Xuehua</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of stimulated aggrecanolysis on nanoscale morphological and mechanical properties of wild-type and aggrecanase-resistant mutant mice cartilages</title><title>The European physical journal. E, Soft matter and biological physics</title><addtitle>Eur. Phys. J. E</addtitle><addtitle>Eur Phys J E Soft Matter</addtitle><description>. A key event in arthritis pathogenesis is the degradation of aggrecan, the major component in articular cartilage. In this work, we investigate the effects of stimulated aggrecanolysis on the morphological and nanomechanical properties of cartilage harvested from wild-type mice and aggrecanase-resistant mutant mice named “Jaffa”. The cartilages were native or were subjected to stimulated aggrecanolysis by interleukin-1 α (IL-1 α ) treatment. The nanoscale morphological and mechanical properties of the sectioned cartilages were measured by using a sharp probe by atomic force microscopy (AFM). The IL-1 α treatment resulted in a higher nanoroughess and stiffness of the cartilage from wild-type mice. However, the same treatment did not lead to any measurable change in the nanoroughness or stiffness of the cartilage from mutant mice Jaffa. This suggests that blocking aggrecanolysis by genetic modification has created the stability in the structures and mechanical properties of the cartilage at nanoscale. The present study provides insight into the mechanism of aggrecan degradation, which can complement the examination by biochemical and histological techniques. Graphical abstract</description><subject>Aggrecans - chemistry</subject><subject>Aggrecans - genetics</subject><subject>Aggrecans - metabolism</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Arthritis</subject><subject>Atomic force microscopy</subject><subject>Biological and Medical Physics</subject><subject>Biophysics</subject><subject>Cartilage</subject><subject>Cartilage, Articular - chemistry</subject><subject>Cartilage, Articular - metabolism</subject><subject>Cartilage, Articular - ultrastructure</subject><subject>Complex Fluids and Microfluidics</subject><subject>Complex Systems</subject><subject>Condensed matter physics</subject><subject>Degradation</subject><subject>Elasticity</subject><subject>Endopeptidases - metabolism</subject><subject>Genetic modification</subject><subject>Interleukin-1 - metabolism</subject><subject>Interleukins</subject><subject>Mechanical properties</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>Mutation</subject><subject>Nanostructure</subject><subject>Nanotechnology</subject><subject>Pathogenesis</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Physics and Astronomy</subject><subject>Polymer Sciences</subject><subject>Proteolysis</subject><subject>Regular Article</subject><subject>Rodents</subject><subject>Soft and Granular Matter</subject><subject>Stiffness</subject><subject>Structural stability</subject><subject>Surfaces and Interfaces</subject><subject>Thin Films</subject><issn>1292-8941</issn><issn>1292-895X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kd9qFTEQxhdRbK2-gBey4E1v1maS7L9LKbUKBW8s9C7kzM5uc8gma5JFzpP4uqZ72iKCV5Nhft83E76ieA_sE4BkF7Ts6cJwBm0FUDdQwYviFHjPq66v714-vyWcFG9i3DPGsky8Lk541zEhBTstfl-NI2GKpR_LmMy8Wp1oKPU0BULtvD1Ek4eudLmJqC2Vsw_Lvbd-MrkttRvKmfBeu61dgl8oJEOb4y9jhyodFtqwJ1MdqQqUfZN2qZzXYzFIJeostXqi-LZ4NWob6d1jPStuv1z9uPxa3Xy__nb5-aZCKSFVOMh-JzTV2OhWCMnzHzsuGesJsAamBQITQuAOAQkBhkaibAbAhuteDuKsOD_65sN_rhSTmk1EslY78mtU0POu7URXs4x-_Afd-zW4fN1GQQtt32eKHykMPsZAo1qCmXU4KGDqITb1EJvaYlNbbAqy6MOj9bqbaXiWPOWUAXEEYh65icJfu_9v-wfCEagw</recordid><startdate>20170801</startdate><enddate>20170801</enddate><creator>Uddin, Md. 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Hemayet</au><au>Wang, Huabin</au><au>Rogerson, Fraser M.</au><au>Lee, Peter Vee-Sin</au><au>Zhang, Xuehua</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of stimulated aggrecanolysis on nanoscale morphological and mechanical properties of wild-type and aggrecanase-resistant mutant mice cartilages</atitle><jtitle>The European physical journal. E, Soft matter and biological physics</jtitle><stitle>Eur. Phys. J. E</stitle><addtitle>Eur Phys J E Soft Matter</addtitle><date>2017-08-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>40</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>72</spage><epage>7</epage><pages>72-7</pages><artnum>72</artnum><issn>1292-8941</issn><eissn>1292-895X</eissn><abstract>. A key event in arthritis pathogenesis is the degradation of aggrecan, the major component in articular cartilage. 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subjects Aggrecans - chemistry
Aggrecans - genetics
Aggrecans - metabolism
Animals
Arthritis
Atomic force microscopy
Biological and Medical Physics
Biophysics
Cartilage
Cartilage, Articular - chemistry
Cartilage, Articular - metabolism
Cartilage, Articular - ultrastructure
Complex Fluids and Microfluidics
Complex Systems
Condensed matter physics
Degradation
Elasticity
Endopeptidases - metabolism
Genetic modification
Interleukin-1 - metabolism
Interleukins
Mechanical properties
Mice
Morphology
Mutation
Nanostructure
Nanotechnology
Pathogenesis
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Polymer Sciences
Proteolysis
Regular Article
Rodents
Soft and Granular Matter
Stiffness
Structural stability
Surfaces and Interfaces
Thin Films
title Effects of stimulated aggrecanolysis on nanoscale morphological and mechanical properties of wild-type and aggrecanase-resistant mutant mice cartilages
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