Doppler Assessment of Diastolic Function Reflect the Severity of Injury in Rats With Chronic Heart Failure
For chronic heart failure (CHF), more emphasis has been placed on evaluation of systolic as opposed to diastolic function. Within the study of diastology, measurements of left ventricular (LV) longitudinal myocardial relaxation have the most validation. Anterior wall radial myocardial tissue relaxat...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of cardiac failure 2017-10, Vol.23 (10), p.753-761 |
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creator | Sanchez, Pablo Lancaster, Jordan J. Weigand, Kyle Mohran, Saffie-Alrahman Ezz-Eldin Goldman, Steven Juneman, Elizabeth |
description | For chronic heart failure (CHF), more emphasis has been placed on evaluation of systolic as opposed to diastolic function. Within the study of diastology, measurements of left ventricular (LV) longitudinal myocardial relaxation have the most validation. Anterior wall radial myocardial tissue relaxation velocities along with mitral valve inflow (MVI) patterns are applicable diastolic parameters in the differentiation between moderate and severe disease in the ischemic rat model of CHF. Myocardial tissue relaxation velocities correlate with traditional measurements of diastolic function (ie, hemodynamics, Tau, and diastolic pressure-volume relationships).
Male Sprague-Dawley rats underwent left coronary artery ligation or sham operation. Echocardiography was performed at 3 and 6 weeks after coronary ligation to evaluate LV ejection fraction (EF) and LV diastolic function through MVI patterns (E, A, and E/A) and Doppler imaging of the anterior wall (e′ and a′). The rats were categorized into moderate or severe CHF according to their LV EF at 3 weeks postligation. Invasive hemodynamic measurements with solid-state pressure catheters were obtained at the 6-week endpoint. Moderate (N = 20) and severe CHF (N = 22) rats had significantly (P |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.cardfail.2017.08.446 |
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Male Sprague-Dawley rats underwent left coronary artery ligation or sham operation. Echocardiography was performed at 3 and 6 weeks after coronary ligation to evaluate LV ejection fraction (EF) and LV diastolic function through MVI patterns (E, A, and E/A) and Doppler imaging of the anterior wall (e′ and a′). The rats were categorized into moderate or severe CHF according to their LV EF at 3 weeks postligation. Invasive hemodynamic measurements with solid-state pressure catheters were obtained at the 6-week endpoint. Moderate (N = 20) and severe CHF (N = 22) rats had significantly (P < .05) different EFs, hemodynamics, and diastolic pressure-volume relationships. Early diastolic anterior wall radial relaxation velocities as well as E/e′ ratios separated moderate from severe CHF and both diastolic parameters had strong correlations with invasive hemodynamic measurements of diastolic function.
Radial anterior wall e′ and E/e′ can be used for serial assessment of diastolic function in rats with moderate and severe CHF.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1071-9164</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-8414</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.cardfail.2017.08.446</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28801075</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Animals ; Blood Pressure - physiology ; Chronic Disease ; diastolic function ; Echocardiography ; Echocardiography - methods ; heart failure ; Heart Failure - diagnostic imaging ; Heart Failure - physiopathology ; Male ; mitral velocity ; Rats ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley ; Recovery of Function - physiology ; Severity of Illness Index</subject><ispartof>Journal of cardiac failure, 2017-10, Vol.23 (10), p.753-761</ispartof><rights>2017 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c416t-fd0106a4c2633859c20d5ee4172b571e4f5c6c5d7f1b2183a939892b13a38dfa3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c416t-fd0106a4c2633859c20d5ee4172b571e4f5c6c5d7f1b2183a939892b13a38dfa3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-7943-1871</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cardfail.2017.08.446$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3536,27903,27904,45974</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28801075$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sanchez, Pablo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lancaster, Jordan J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weigand, Kyle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohran, Saffie-Alrahman Ezz-Eldin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goldman, Steven</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Juneman, Elizabeth</creatorcontrib><title>Doppler Assessment of Diastolic Function Reflect the Severity of Injury in Rats With Chronic Heart Failure</title><title>Journal of cardiac failure</title><addtitle>J Card Fail</addtitle><description>For chronic heart failure (CHF), more emphasis has been placed on evaluation of systolic as opposed to diastolic function. Within the study of diastology, measurements of left ventricular (LV) longitudinal myocardial relaxation have the most validation. Anterior wall radial myocardial tissue relaxation velocities along with mitral valve inflow (MVI) patterns are applicable diastolic parameters in the differentiation between moderate and severe disease in the ischemic rat model of CHF. Myocardial tissue relaxation velocities correlate with traditional measurements of diastolic function (ie, hemodynamics, Tau, and diastolic pressure-volume relationships).
Male Sprague-Dawley rats underwent left coronary artery ligation or sham operation. Echocardiography was performed at 3 and 6 weeks after coronary ligation to evaluate LV ejection fraction (EF) and LV diastolic function through MVI patterns (E, A, and E/A) and Doppler imaging of the anterior wall (e′ and a′). The rats were categorized into moderate or severe CHF according to their LV EF at 3 weeks postligation. Invasive hemodynamic measurements with solid-state pressure catheters were obtained at the 6-week endpoint. Moderate (N = 20) and severe CHF (N = 22) rats had significantly (P < .05) different EFs, hemodynamics, and diastolic pressure-volume relationships. Early diastolic anterior wall radial relaxation velocities as well as E/e′ ratios separated moderate from severe CHF and both diastolic parameters had strong correlations with invasive hemodynamic measurements of diastolic function.
Radial anterior wall e′ and E/e′ can be used for serial assessment of diastolic function in rats with moderate and severe CHF.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Blood Pressure - physiology</subject><subject>Chronic Disease</subject><subject>diastolic function</subject><subject>Echocardiography</subject><subject>Echocardiography - methods</subject><subject>heart failure</subject><subject>Heart Failure - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Heart Failure - physiopathology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>mitral velocity</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Rats, Sprague-Dawley</subject><subject>Recovery of Function - physiology</subject><subject>Severity of Illness Index</subject><issn>1071-9164</issn><issn>1532-8414</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkF1L5DAUhsOirJ9_QXLpTWtOmrTp3croqCAsuCtehkx6yqR0mtkkFebfm2HU273KgTzv-XgIuQJWAoP6ZiitCV1v3FhyBk3JVClE_YOcgqx4oQSIo1yzBooWanFCzmIcGGNKsOYnOeFKsfwpT8lw57fbEQO9jRFj3OCUqO_pnTMx-dFZupwnm5yf6Av2I9pE0xrpH3zH4NJujz5Nwxx21GXCpEjfXFrTxTr4KYcf0YREl3nLOeAFOe7NGPHy8z0nr8v7v4vH4vn3w9Pi9rmwAupU9F1erTbC8rqqlGwtZ51EFNDwlWwARS9tbWXX9LDioCrTVq1q-QoqU6lspDon14e-2-D_zRiT3rhocRzNhH6OGlquJEiuIKP1AbXBxxiw19vgNibsNDC996wH_eVZ7z1rpnT2nINXnzPm1Qa779iX2Az8OgCYL313GHS0DieLnQvZou68-9-MDyxMkgk</recordid><startdate>201710</startdate><enddate>201710</enddate><creator>Sanchez, Pablo</creator><creator>Lancaster, Jordan J.</creator><creator>Weigand, Kyle</creator><creator>Mohran, Saffie-Alrahman Ezz-Eldin</creator><creator>Goldman, Steven</creator><creator>Juneman, Elizabeth</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7943-1871</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201710</creationdate><title>Doppler Assessment of Diastolic Function Reflect the Severity of Injury in Rats With Chronic Heart Failure</title><author>Sanchez, Pablo ; Lancaster, Jordan J. ; Weigand, Kyle ; Mohran, Saffie-Alrahman Ezz-Eldin ; Goldman, Steven ; Juneman, Elizabeth</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c416t-fd0106a4c2633859c20d5ee4172b571e4f5c6c5d7f1b2183a939892b13a38dfa3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Blood Pressure - physiology</topic><topic>Chronic Disease</topic><topic>diastolic function</topic><topic>Echocardiography</topic><topic>Echocardiography - methods</topic><topic>heart failure</topic><topic>Heart Failure - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Heart Failure - physiopathology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>mitral velocity</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Sprague-Dawley</topic><topic>Recovery of Function - physiology</topic><topic>Severity of Illness Index</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sanchez, Pablo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lancaster, Jordan J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weigand, Kyle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohran, Saffie-Alrahman Ezz-Eldin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goldman, Steven</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Juneman, Elizabeth</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of cardiac failure</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sanchez, Pablo</au><au>Lancaster, Jordan J.</au><au>Weigand, Kyle</au><au>Mohran, Saffie-Alrahman Ezz-Eldin</au><au>Goldman, Steven</au><au>Juneman, Elizabeth</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Doppler Assessment of Diastolic Function Reflect the Severity of Injury in Rats With Chronic Heart Failure</atitle><jtitle>Journal of cardiac failure</jtitle><addtitle>J Card Fail</addtitle><date>2017-10</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>753</spage><epage>761</epage><pages>753-761</pages><issn>1071-9164</issn><eissn>1532-8414</eissn><abstract>For chronic heart failure (CHF), more emphasis has been placed on evaluation of systolic as opposed to diastolic function. Within the study of diastology, measurements of left ventricular (LV) longitudinal myocardial relaxation have the most validation. Anterior wall radial myocardial tissue relaxation velocities along with mitral valve inflow (MVI) patterns are applicable diastolic parameters in the differentiation between moderate and severe disease in the ischemic rat model of CHF. Myocardial tissue relaxation velocities correlate with traditional measurements of diastolic function (ie, hemodynamics, Tau, and diastolic pressure-volume relationships).
Male Sprague-Dawley rats underwent left coronary artery ligation or sham operation. Echocardiography was performed at 3 and 6 weeks after coronary ligation to evaluate LV ejection fraction (EF) and LV diastolic function through MVI patterns (E, A, and E/A) and Doppler imaging of the anterior wall (e′ and a′). The rats were categorized into moderate or severe CHF according to their LV EF at 3 weeks postligation. Invasive hemodynamic measurements with solid-state pressure catheters were obtained at the 6-week endpoint. Moderate (N = 20) and severe CHF (N = 22) rats had significantly (P < .05) different EFs, hemodynamics, and diastolic pressure-volume relationships. Early diastolic anterior wall radial relaxation velocities as well as E/e′ ratios separated moderate from severe CHF and both diastolic parameters had strong correlations with invasive hemodynamic measurements of diastolic function.
Radial anterior wall e′ and E/e′ can be used for serial assessment of diastolic function in rats with moderate and severe CHF.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>28801075</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.cardfail.2017.08.446</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7943-1871</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animals Blood Pressure - physiology Chronic Disease diastolic function Echocardiography Echocardiography - methods heart failure Heart Failure - diagnostic imaging Heart Failure - physiopathology Male mitral velocity Rats Rats, Sprague-Dawley Recovery of Function - physiology Severity of Illness Index |
title | Doppler Assessment of Diastolic Function Reflect the Severity of Injury in Rats With Chronic Heart Failure |
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