Pattern of prescription of antibiotics among dental practitioners in Jeddah, KSA: A cross-sectional survey

Inappropriate use of antibiotics by clinicians leads to antibiotic resistance, and is a serious global health concern. The aim of this study was to determine antibiotic prescription practices of dental practitioners and their adherence to professional guidelines while treating oral health problems a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nigerian journal of clinical practice 2017-07, Vol.20 (7), p.804-810
Hauptverfasser: Al-Johani, K, Reddy, S G, Al Mushayt, A S, El-Housseiny, A
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container_end_page 810
container_issue 7
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container_title Nigerian journal of clinical practice
container_volume 20
creator Al-Johani, K
Reddy, S G
Al Mushayt, A S
El-Housseiny, A
description Inappropriate use of antibiotics by clinicians leads to antibiotic resistance, and is a serious global health concern. The aim of this study was to determine antibiotic prescription practices of dental practitioners and their adherence to professional guidelines while treating oral health problems among children. All the dentists working in Jeddah were invited to participate and 126 dentists consented to be a part of this study. A two-part questionnaire was applied. First section explored the demographics and questions related to antibiotic use for certain dental clinical procedures, whereas the second section used five different clinical case scenarios to elicit the antibiotics prescription practices and adherence to professional guidelines by the dentists. Amoxicillin (73.8%) was the most commonly preferred antibiotic for most of the orofacial infections among the dentists. The overall adherence to the professional guidelines ranged from 9.5 to 45%. A lack of consistency in the antibiotic prescription pattern among dentists in Jeddah and overall low adherence to the professional guidelines was observed.
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source African Journals Online (Open Access); MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Amoxicillin - therapeutic use
Anti-Bacterial Agents - therapeutic use
Antibiotics
Child
Comparative analysis
Cross-Sectional Studies
Dental personnel
Dosage and administration
Drug Prescriptions - statistics & numerical data
Female
Guideline Adherence - statistics & numerical data
Humans
Male
Practice
Practice Guidelines as Topic
Practice Patterns, Dentists' - statistics & numerical data
Prescription writing
Saudi Arabia
Surveys and Questionnaires
title Pattern of prescription of antibiotics among dental practitioners in Jeddah, KSA: A cross-sectional survey
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