Effects of a respiratory functional training program on pain and sleep quality in patients with fibromyalgia: A pilot study
Abstract Objective To evaluate the effect of 8-week respiratory functional training program on pain tolerance, sleep, and urinary antioxidant and cortisol levels in 18 patients with fibromyalgia. Methods Participants underwent a 12-week intervention: 4 weeks as control and 8 weeks of breathing exerc...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Complementary therapies in clinical practice 2017-08, Vol.28, p.116-121 |
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description | Abstract Objective To evaluate the effect of 8-week respiratory functional training program on pain tolerance, sleep, and urinary antioxidant and cortisol levels in 18 patients with fibromyalgia. Methods Participants underwent a 12-week intervention: 4 weeks as control and 8 weeks of breathing exercises. Pain tolerance assay was done by using an algometer, whereas sleep quality was evaluated by actigraphy and by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Cortisol and antioxidant levels were determined using commercial assay kits. Results Increases in the pain tolerance threshold were detected in the occiput point after one month of intervention as well as in the low cervical and second rib points after one and two months. Actigraphy revealed a decrease in sleep latency, whereas sleep questionnaire showed improvements in sleep quality, sleep duration and sleep efficiency. No changes in cortisol and antioxidant levels were detected. Conclusion The 8-week breathing exercise intervention reduced pain and improved sleep quality. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.ctcp.2017.05.013 |
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Methods Participants underwent a 12-week intervention: 4 weeks as control and 8 weeks of breathing exercises. Pain tolerance assay was done by using an algometer, whereas sleep quality was evaluated by actigraphy and by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Cortisol and antioxidant levels were determined using commercial assay kits. Results Increases in the pain tolerance threshold were detected in the occiput point after one month of intervention as well as in the low cervical and second rib points after one and two months. Actigraphy revealed a decrease in sleep latency, whereas sleep questionnaire showed improvements in sleep quality, sleep duration and sleep efficiency. No changes in cortisol and antioxidant levels were detected. Conclusion The 8-week breathing exercise intervention reduced pain and improved sleep quality.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1744-3881</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-6947</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2017.05.013</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28779918</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Actigraphy ; Adult ; Antioxidant capacity ; Antioxidants ; Antioxidants - metabolism ; Breathing Exercises ; Cortisol ; Education ; Female ; Fibromyalgia ; Fibromyalgia - complications ; Humans ; Hydrocortisone - urine ; Internal Medicine ; Intervention ; Latency ; Medical Education ; Middle Aged ; Nursing ; Pain ; Pain - etiology ; Pain - physiopathology ; Pain - prevention & control ; Pain Measurement ; Pain Threshold ; Pilot Projects ; Questionnaires ; Respiration ; Respiratory functional training program ; Self Care ; Sleep ; Sleep Wake Disorders - etiology ; Sleep Wake Disorders - therapy ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Tolerance</subject><ispartof>Complementary therapies in clinical practice, 2017-08, Vol.28, p.116-121</ispartof><rights>2017 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Science Ltd. Aug 2017</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c439t-e222eed4e56d698fea0cba7b5eefd4a84d38c0bf9e2d2e7f9ea71ccc6511303b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c439t-e222eed4e56d698fea0cba7b5eefd4a84d38c0bf9e2d2e7f9ea71ccc6511303b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ctcp.2017.05.013$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,30999,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28779918$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Garrido, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castaño, M.Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Biehl-Printes, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gomez, M.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Branco, J.C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tomas-Carus, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodriguez, A.B</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of a respiratory functional training program on pain and sleep quality in patients with fibromyalgia: A pilot study</title><title>Complementary therapies in clinical practice</title><addtitle>Complement Ther Clin Pract</addtitle><description>Abstract Objective To evaluate the effect of 8-week respiratory functional training program on pain tolerance, sleep, and urinary antioxidant and cortisol levels in 18 patients with fibromyalgia. Methods Participants underwent a 12-week intervention: 4 weeks as control and 8 weeks of breathing exercises. Pain tolerance assay was done by using an algometer, whereas sleep quality was evaluated by actigraphy and by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Cortisol and antioxidant levels were determined using commercial assay kits. Results Increases in the pain tolerance threshold were detected in the occiput point after one month of intervention as well as in the low cervical and second rib points after one and two months. Actigraphy revealed a decrease in sleep latency, whereas sleep questionnaire showed improvements in sleep quality, sleep duration and sleep efficiency. No changes in cortisol and antioxidant levels were detected. Conclusion The 8-week breathing exercise intervention reduced pain and improved sleep quality.</description><subject>Actigraphy</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Antioxidant capacity</subject><subject>Antioxidants</subject><subject>Antioxidants - metabolism</subject><subject>Breathing Exercises</subject><subject>Cortisol</subject><subject>Education</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fibromyalgia</subject><subject>Fibromyalgia - complications</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hydrocortisone - urine</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Intervention</subject><subject>Latency</subject><subject>Medical Education</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Nursing</subject><subject>Pain</subject><subject>Pain - etiology</subject><subject>Pain - physiopathology</subject><subject>Pain - prevention & control</subject><subject>Pain Measurement</subject><subject>Pain Threshold</subject><subject>Pilot Projects</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Respiration</subject><subject>Respiratory functional training program</subject><subject>Self Care</subject><subject>Sleep</subject><subject>Sleep Wake Disorders - etiology</subject><subject>Sleep Wake Disorders - therapy</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Tolerance</subject><issn>1744-3881</issn><issn>1873-6947</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kktv1TAQhSMEog_4AyyQJTZskvqRxAlClaqqQKVKLIC15djjiy9OnNoOVdQ_X0e3dNEFq7Hsc47G801RvCO4Ipi0Z_tKJTVXFBNe4abChL0ojknHWdn2NX-Zz7yuS9Z15Kg4iXGPMeO44a-LI9px3vekOy7ur4wBlSLyBkkUIM42yOTDiswyqWT9JB1KQdrJTjs0B78LckR-QnO-QnLSKDqAGd0u0tm0Iru9JAtTjryz6Tcydgh-XKXbWfkJXaDZOp9QTIte3xSvjHQR3j7W0-LXl6ufl9_Km-9fry8vbkpVsz6VQCkF0DU0rW77zoDEapB8aACMrmVXa9YpPJgeqKbAc5WcKKXahhCG2cBOi4-H3Nz-7QIxidFGBc7JCfwSBelpziW0Z1n64Zl075eQZxAFxZTxtm6aTUUPKhV8jAGMmIMdZVgFwWJDI_ZiQyM2NAI3IqPJpveP0cswgn6y_GORBZ8PAsiz-GshiKjyIBVoGzIiob39f_75M7tymZqS7g-sEJ_-QUSkAosf23Jsu0E4wxi3jD0AW823Hw</recordid><startdate>20170801</startdate><enddate>20170801</enddate><creator>Garrido, M</creator><creator>Castaño, M.Y</creator><creator>Biehl-Printes, C</creator><creator>Gomez, M.A</creator><creator>Branco, J.C</creator><creator>Tomas-Carus, P</creator><creator>Rodriguez, A.B</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Science Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>K6X</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170801</creationdate><title>Effects of a respiratory functional training program on pain and sleep quality in patients with fibromyalgia: A pilot study</title><author>Garrido, M ; Castaño, M.Y ; Biehl-Printes, C ; Gomez, M.A ; Branco, J.C ; Tomas-Carus, P ; Rodriguez, A.B</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c439t-e222eed4e56d698fea0cba7b5eefd4a84d38c0bf9e2d2e7f9ea71ccc6511303b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Actigraphy</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Antioxidant capacity</topic><topic>Antioxidants</topic><topic>Antioxidants - metabolism</topic><topic>Breathing Exercises</topic><topic>Cortisol</topic><topic>Education</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fibromyalgia</topic><topic>Fibromyalgia - complications</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hydrocortisone - urine</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Intervention</topic><topic>Latency</topic><topic>Medical Education</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Nursing</topic><topic>Pain</topic><topic>Pain - etiology</topic><topic>Pain - physiopathology</topic><topic>Pain - prevention & control</topic><topic>Pain Measurement</topic><topic>Pain Threshold</topic><topic>Pilot Projects</topic><topic>Questionnaires</topic><topic>Respiration</topic><topic>Respiratory functional training program</topic><topic>Self Care</topic><topic>Sleep</topic><topic>Sleep Wake Disorders - etiology</topic><topic>Sleep Wake Disorders - therapy</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Tolerance</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Garrido, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castaño, M.Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Biehl-Printes, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gomez, M.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Branco, J.C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tomas-Carus, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodriguez, A.B</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Complementary therapies in clinical practice</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Garrido, M</au><au>Castaño, M.Y</au><au>Biehl-Printes, C</au><au>Gomez, M.A</au><au>Branco, J.C</au><au>Tomas-Carus, P</au><au>Rodriguez, A.B</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of a respiratory functional training program on pain and sleep quality in patients with fibromyalgia: A pilot study</atitle><jtitle>Complementary therapies in clinical practice</jtitle><addtitle>Complement Ther Clin Pract</addtitle><date>2017-08-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>28</volume><spage>116</spage><epage>121</epage><pages>116-121</pages><issn>1744-3881</issn><eissn>1873-6947</eissn><abstract>Abstract Objective To evaluate the effect of 8-week respiratory functional training program on pain tolerance, sleep, and urinary antioxidant and cortisol levels in 18 patients with fibromyalgia. Methods Participants underwent a 12-week intervention: 4 weeks as control and 8 weeks of breathing exercises. Pain tolerance assay was done by using an algometer, whereas sleep quality was evaluated by actigraphy and by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Cortisol and antioxidant levels were determined using commercial assay kits. Results Increases in the pain tolerance threshold were detected in the occiput point after one month of intervention as well as in the low cervical and second rib points after one and two months. Actigraphy revealed a decrease in sleep latency, whereas sleep questionnaire showed improvements in sleep quality, sleep duration and sleep efficiency. No changes in cortisol and antioxidant levels were detected. Conclusion The 8-week breathing exercise intervention reduced pain and improved sleep quality.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>28779918</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.ctcp.2017.05.013</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Actigraphy Adult Antioxidant capacity Antioxidants Antioxidants - metabolism Breathing Exercises Cortisol Education Female Fibromyalgia Fibromyalgia - complications Humans Hydrocortisone - urine Internal Medicine Intervention Latency Medical Education Middle Aged Nursing Pain Pain - etiology Pain - physiopathology Pain - prevention & control Pain Measurement Pain Threshold Pilot Projects Questionnaires Respiration Respiratory functional training program Self Care Sleep Sleep Wake Disorders - etiology Sleep Wake Disorders - therapy Surveys and Questionnaires Tolerance |
title | Effects of a respiratory functional training program on pain and sleep quality in patients with fibromyalgia: A pilot study |
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