Semen quality and infertility status can be identified through measures of oxidation–reduction potential

Summary Standard analyses for evaluating semen quality require technical expertise and are interpretive in nature. Oxidative stress (OS) alters many of the semen parameters; thus, a measure of OS could be an indicator of semen quality. Static oxidation‐reduction potential (sORP) is a universal measu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Andrologia 2018-03, Vol.50 (2), p.e12881-n/a
Hauptverfasser: Arafa, M., Agarwal, A., Al Said, S., Majzoub, A., Sharma, R., Bjugstad, K. B., AlRumaihi, K., Elbardisi, H.
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container_issue 2
container_start_page e12881
container_title Andrologia
container_volume 50
creator Arafa, M.
Agarwal, A.
Al Said, S.
Majzoub, A.
Sharma, R.
Bjugstad, K. B.
AlRumaihi, K.
Elbardisi, H.
description Summary Standard analyses for evaluating semen quality require technical expertise and are interpretive in nature. Oxidative stress (OS) alters many of the semen parameters; thus, a measure of OS could be an indicator of semen quality. Static oxidation‐reduction potential (sORP) is a universal measure of OS traditionally used in environmental applications but is increasingly used in biomedical studies. sORP was measured to determine how well it associates with semen quality and if it differentiates semen from infertile patients and fertile donors. All study participants (Infertile, n = 365 and Fertile, n = 50) underwent standard semen analyses, and sORP was measured in unprocessed semen. In infertile patients, sORP increased with decreased total sperm number, motility and morphology. sORP values were higher in samples with abnormal quality (low number, motility and/or normal morphology) compared with those of normal quality. Infertile patients had higher sOPR values compared to fertile donors. A sORP cut‐off value of 1.38 mV/106 sperm/ml can differentiate normal from abnormal semen samples, while a cut‐off value of 1.41 mV/106 sperm/ml, can differentiate between infertile and fertile semen samples. In conclusion, sORP provides a quick and unbiased indicator of semen quality that can be a beneficial addition to semen analysis to determine semen quality and fertility status.
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In infertile patients, sORP increased with decreased total sperm number, motility and morphology. sORP values were higher in samples with abnormal quality (low number, motility and/or normal morphology) compared with those of normal quality. Infertile patients had higher sOPR values compared to fertile donors. A sORP cut‐off value of 1.38 mV/106 sperm/ml can differentiate normal from abnormal semen samples, while a cut‐off value of 1.41 mV/106 sperm/ml, can differentiate between infertile and fertile semen samples. 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Static oxidation‐reduction potential (sORP) is a universal measure of OS traditionally used in environmental applications but is increasingly used in biomedical studies. sORP was measured to determine how well it associates with semen quality and if it differentiates semen from infertile patients and fertile donors. All study participants (Infertile, n = 365 and Fertile, n = 50) underwent standard semen analyses, and sORP was measured in unprocessed semen. In infertile patients, sORP increased with decreased total sperm number, motility and morphology. sORP values were higher in samples with abnormal quality (low number, motility and/or normal morphology) compared with those of normal quality. Infertile patients had higher sOPR values compared to fertile donors. A sORP cut‐off value of 1.38 mV/106 sperm/ml can differentiate normal from abnormal semen samples, while a cut‐off value of 1.41 mV/106 sperm/ml, can differentiate between infertile and fertile semen samples. 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subjects Adult
Fertility - physiology
Humans
Infertility
Infertility, Male - diagnosis
Infertility, Male - physiopathology
Male
Morphology
Motility
Oxidation-Reduction
oxidation‐reduction potential
Oxidative stress
Oxidative Stress - physiology
Prospective Studies
Quality
Redox potential
Semen
Semen - physiology
semen analysis
Semen Analysis - methods
semen quality
Sperm
spermatozoa
title Semen quality and infertility status can be identified through measures of oxidation–reduction potential
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