Chemical-Genetic Inhibition of a Sensitized Mutant Myosin Vb Demonstrates a Role in Peripheral-Pericentriolar Membrane Traffic
Selective, in situ inhibition of individual unconventional myosins is a powerful approach to determine their specific physiological functions. Here, we report the engineering of a myosin Vb mutant that still hydrolyzes ATP, yet is selectively sensitized to an N6-substituted ADP analog that inhibits...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS 2004-02, Vol.101 (7), p.1868-1873 |
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container_title | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS |
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creator | Provance, D. William Gourley, Christopher R. Silan, Colleen M. Cameron, L. C. Shokat, Kevan M. Goldenring, James R. Shah, Kavita Gillespie, Peter G. Mercer, John A. Spudich, James A. |
description | Selective, in situ inhibition of individual unconventional myosins is a powerful approach to determine their specific physiological functions. Here, we report the engineering of a myosin Vb mutant that still hydrolyzes ATP, yet is selectively sensitized to an N6-substituted ADP analog that inhibits its activity, causing it to remain tightly bound to actin. Inhibition of the sensitized mutant causes inhibition of accumulation of transferrin in the cytoplasm and increases levels of plasma-membrane transferrin receptor, suggesting that myosin Vb functions in traffic between peripheral and pericentrosomal compartments. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1073/pnas.0305895101 |
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William ; Gourley, Christopher R. ; Silan, Colleen M. ; Cameron, L. C. ; Shokat, Kevan M. ; Goldenring, James R. ; Shah, Kavita ; Gillespie, Peter G. ; Mercer, John A. ; Spudich, James A.</creator><creatorcontrib>Provance, D. William ; Gourley, Christopher R. ; Silan, Colleen M. ; Cameron, L. C. ; Shokat, Kevan M. ; Goldenring, James R. ; Shah, Kavita ; Gillespie, Peter G. ; Mercer, John A. ; Spudich, James A.</creatorcontrib><description>Selective, in situ inhibition of individual unconventional myosins is a powerful approach to determine their specific physiological functions. Here, we report the engineering of a myosin Vb mutant that still hydrolyzes ATP, yet is selectively sensitized to an N6-substituted ADP analog that inhibits its activity, causing it to remain tightly bound to actin. 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subjects | Actins Actins - metabolism Adenosine Diphosphate - metabolism Adenosine Triphosphate - metabolism ADP Amino Acid Sequence Animals Biological Sciences Cell lines Cell Membrane - metabolism Cell membranes Cellular biology Centrioles - metabolism Chemicals Fluorescence Genetics HeLa Cells Humans Membranes Models, Biological Molecular Sequence Data Motor ability Mutation Myosin Type V - antagonists & inhibitors Myosin Type V - genetics Myosin Type V - metabolism Protein Engineering Protein Transport Rats Receptors Receptors, Transferrin - metabolism Recycling Transferrin - metabolism Transferrin receptors Transferrins |
title | Chemical-Genetic Inhibition of a Sensitized Mutant Myosin Vb Demonstrates a Role in Peripheral-Pericentriolar Membrane Traffic |
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