Subsequent Injuries and Early Recurrent Diagnoses in elite Rugby Union Players
Abstract An eight-season (2005/06–2012/13) prospective cohort design was used to record time-loss injuries in 15 English Premiership teams. Data pertaining to a total of 1 556 players and 9 597 injuries (8 180 subsequent) were included in the analysis. Injuries subsequent to an index injury were cla...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of sports medicine 2017-09, Vol.38 (10), p.791-798 |
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| container_title | International journal of sports medicine |
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| creator | Williams, Sean Trewartha, Grant Kemp, Simon Cross, Matthew J. Brooks, John H. M. Fuller, Colin W. Taylor, Aileen E. Stokes, Keith A. |
| description | Abstract
An eight-season (2005/06–2012/13) prospective cohort design was used to record time-loss injuries in 15 English Premiership teams. Data pertaining to a total of 1 556 players and 9 597 injuries (8 180 subsequent) were included in the analysis. Injuries subsequent to an index injury were classified as (1) New: different site; (2) Local: same site (and different type); or (3) Recurrent: same site and type. The severity of subsequent injuries (days missed) was compared with their related index injury. The proportions of early (12 months) subsequent injuries were compared across injury classifications and diagnosis groupings. The majority of subsequent injuries (70%) were classified as new injuries, with 14% local and 16% recurrent. A large proportion of recurrent subsequent injuries (42%) occurred within two months of return-to-play. Subsequent injuries were not more severe than their corresponding index injury (effect sizes |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1055/s-0043-114862 |
| format | Article |
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An eight-season (2005/06–2012/13) prospective cohort design was used to record time-loss injuries in 15 English Premiership teams. Data pertaining to a total of 1 556 players and 9 597 injuries (8 180 subsequent) were included in the analysis. Injuries subsequent to an index injury were classified as (1) New: different site; (2) Local: same site (and different type); or (3) Recurrent: same site and type. The severity of subsequent injuries (days missed) was compared with their related index injury. The proportions of early (<2 months), late (2–12 months) and delayed (>12 months) subsequent injuries were compared across injury classifications and diagnosis groupings. The majority of subsequent injuries (70%) were classified as new injuries, with 14% local and 16% recurrent. A large proportion of recurrent subsequent injuries (42%) occurred within two months of return-to-play. Subsequent injuries were not more severe than their corresponding index injury (effect sizes <0.20). Specific local and recurrent subsequent injury diagnoses with the highest risk of occurring within two months of return-to-play were: ‘neck muscle strain’, ‘ankle joint capsule sprain’, and ‘cervical nerve root’ injuries. These findings may be used to drive targeted secondary prevention efforts, such as reconsideration of return-to-play protocols for neck muscle strain injuries.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0172-4622</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1439-3964</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-114862</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28759901</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Stuttgart · New York: Georg Thieme Verlag KG</publisher><subject>Athletes ; Athletic Injuries ; Football ; Humans ; Injuries ; Male ; Medical diagnosis ; Orthopedics & Biomechanics ; Prospective Studies ; Recurrence ; Return to Sport</subject><ispartof>International journal of sports medicine, 2017-09, Vol.38 (10), p.791-798</ispartof><rights>Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York.</rights><rights>Copyright Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart Sep 2017</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c358t-20394d9192c33bce5097c6dd15e78ab8575a4baa8aa58de57a24ce4857c10cc53</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.thieme-connect.de/products/ejournals/pdf/10.1055/s-0043-114862.pdf$$EPDF$$P50$$Gthieme$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.thieme-connect.de/products/ejournals/html/10.1055/s-0043-114862$$EHTML$$P50$$Gthieme$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3004,3005,27901,27902,54534,54535</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28759901$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Williams, Sean</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Trewartha, Grant</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kemp, Simon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cross, Matthew J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brooks, John H. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fuller, Colin W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taylor, Aileen E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stokes, Keith A.</creatorcontrib><title>Subsequent Injuries and Early Recurrent Diagnoses in elite Rugby Union Players</title><title>International journal of sports medicine</title><addtitle>Int J Sports Med</addtitle><description>Abstract
An eight-season (2005/06–2012/13) prospective cohort design was used to record time-loss injuries in 15 English Premiership teams. Data pertaining to a total of 1 556 players and 9 597 injuries (8 180 subsequent) were included in the analysis. Injuries subsequent to an index injury were classified as (1) New: different site; (2) Local: same site (and different type); or (3) Recurrent: same site and type. The severity of subsequent injuries (days missed) was compared with their related index injury. The proportions of early (<2 months), late (2–12 months) and delayed (>12 months) subsequent injuries were compared across injury classifications and diagnosis groupings. The majority of subsequent injuries (70%) were classified as new injuries, with 14% local and 16% recurrent. A large proportion of recurrent subsequent injuries (42%) occurred within two months of return-to-play. Subsequent injuries were not more severe than their corresponding index injury (effect sizes <0.20). Specific local and recurrent subsequent injury diagnoses with the highest risk of occurring within two months of return-to-play were: ‘neck muscle strain’, ‘ankle joint capsule sprain’, and ‘cervical nerve root’ injuries. These findings may be used to drive targeted secondary prevention efforts, such as reconsideration of return-to-play protocols for neck muscle strain injuries.</description><subject>Athletes</subject><subject>Athletic Injuries</subject><subject>Football</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Injuries</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical diagnosis</subject><subject>Orthopedics & Biomechanics</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Recurrence</subject><subject>Return to Sport</subject><issn>0172-4622</issn><issn>1439-3964</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNptkE1Lw0AQhhdRbK0evUrAiwej-9lkj1KrFopKtedls5nWlHRTd5ND_r0bUhXE08C8D-8MD0LnBN8QLMStjzHmLCaEp2N6gIaEMxkzOeaHaIhJQmM-pnSATrzfYEy4JOwYDWiaCCkxGaLntybz8NmAraOZ3TSuAB9pm0dT7co2WoBpnOvC-0KvbeVDWtgIyqKGaNGsszZa2qKy0WupW3D-FB2tdOnhbD9HaPkwfZ88xfOXx9nkbh4bJtI6pphJnksiqWEsMyCwTMw4z4mAJNVZKhKheaZ1qrVIcxCJptwAD3tDsDGCjdBV37tzVXje12pbeANlqS1UjVehWdAkFbxDL_-gm6pxNnynaDASHDKZBCruKeMq7x2s1M4VW-1aRbDqIOVVJ1r1ogN_sW9tsi3kP_S32QBc90D9UcAWfo_-3_cFlyKFNA</recordid><startdate>201709</startdate><enddate>201709</enddate><creator>Williams, Sean</creator><creator>Trewartha, Grant</creator><creator>Kemp, Simon</creator><creator>Cross, Matthew J.</creator><creator>Brooks, John H. M.</creator><creator>Fuller, Colin W.</creator><creator>Taylor, Aileen E.</creator><creator>Stokes, Keith A.</creator><general>Georg Thieme Verlag KG</general><general>Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201709</creationdate><title>Subsequent Injuries and Early Recurrent Diagnoses in elite Rugby Union Players</title><author>Williams, Sean ; Trewartha, Grant ; Kemp, Simon ; Cross, Matthew J. ; Brooks, John H. M. ; Fuller, Colin W. ; Taylor, Aileen E. ; Stokes, Keith A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c358t-20394d9192c33bce5097c6dd15e78ab8575a4baa8aa58de57a24ce4857c10cc53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Athletes</topic><topic>Athletic Injuries</topic><topic>Football</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Injuries</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical diagnosis</topic><topic>Orthopedics & Biomechanics</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Recurrence</topic><topic>Return to Sport</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Williams, Sean</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Trewartha, Grant</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kemp, Simon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cross, Matthew J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brooks, John H. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fuller, Colin W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taylor, Aileen E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stokes, Keith A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International journal of sports medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Williams, Sean</au><au>Trewartha, Grant</au><au>Kemp, Simon</au><au>Cross, Matthew J.</au><au>Brooks, John H. M.</au><au>Fuller, Colin W.</au><au>Taylor, Aileen E.</au><au>Stokes, Keith A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Subsequent Injuries and Early Recurrent Diagnoses in elite Rugby Union Players</atitle><jtitle>International journal of sports medicine</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Sports Med</addtitle><date>2017-09</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>38</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>791</spage><epage>798</epage><pages>791-798</pages><issn>0172-4622</issn><eissn>1439-3964</eissn><abstract>Abstract
An eight-season (2005/06–2012/13) prospective cohort design was used to record time-loss injuries in 15 English Premiership teams. Data pertaining to a total of 1 556 players and 9 597 injuries (8 180 subsequent) were included in the analysis. Injuries subsequent to an index injury were classified as (1) New: different site; (2) Local: same site (and different type); or (3) Recurrent: same site and type. The severity of subsequent injuries (days missed) was compared with their related index injury. The proportions of early (<2 months), late (2–12 months) and delayed (>12 months) subsequent injuries were compared across injury classifications and diagnosis groupings. The majority of subsequent injuries (70%) were classified as new injuries, with 14% local and 16% recurrent. A large proportion of recurrent subsequent injuries (42%) occurred within two months of return-to-play. Subsequent injuries were not more severe than their corresponding index injury (effect sizes <0.20). Specific local and recurrent subsequent injury diagnoses with the highest risk of occurring within two months of return-to-play were: ‘neck muscle strain’, ‘ankle joint capsule sprain’, and ‘cervical nerve root’ injuries. These findings may be used to drive targeted secondary prevention efforts, such as reconsideration of return-to-play protocols for neck muscle strain injuries.</abstract><cop>Stuttgart · New York</cop><pub>Georg Thieme Verlag KG</pub><pmid>28759901</pmid><doi>10.1055/s-0043-114862</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | International journal of sports medicine, 2017-09, Vol.38 (10), p.791-798 |
| issn | 0172-4622 1439-3964 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Thieme Connect Journals |
| subjects | Athletes Athletic Injuries Football Humans Injuries Male Medical diagnosis Orthopedics & Biomechanics Prospective Studies Recurrence Return to Sport |
| title | Subsequent Injuries and Early Recurrent Diagnoses in elite Rugby Union Players |
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