Muscle strength and stiffness in resistance exercise: Force transmission in tissues
Summary Physical therapists and osteopaths want to know the quantitative force transmitted in the tissues during resistance exercise and also the relationship between tissue strength and the specific type of resistance exercise of the skeletal muscles. This paper uses the strain energy function for...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of bodywork and movement therapies 2017-07, Vol.21 (3), p.517-522 |
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| container_title | Journal of bodywork and movement therapies |
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| creator | Chaudhry, Hans, Ph.D Bukiet, Bruce, Ph.D Anderson, Ellen Z., PT PhD GCS Burch, Jared, BS Findley, Thomas, M.D. Ph.D |
| description | Summary Physical therapists and osteopaths want to know the quantitative force transmitted in the tissues during resistance exercise and also the relationship between tissue strength and the specific type of resistance exercise of the skeletal muscles. This paper uses the strain energy function for large deformations associated with the active and passive response of transversely isotropic skeletal muscle tissue to evaluate muscle strength and force transmitted in tissues during resistance exercises for the quadriceps muscle at the knee during isometric training exercise at different knee angles in vivo. It is found that after an exercise program, the muscle stiffness is halved when the bending angle of the knee increases from 50 degrees to 100 degrees. The muscle strength generated is marginally greater at 100 degrees than at 50 degrees. The stress transmitted in the lateral direction for 100 degree bending is double that for 50 degrees. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jbmt.2016.08.002 |
| format | Article |
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This paper uses the strain energy function for large deformations associated with the active and passive response of transversely isotropic skeletal muscle tissue to evaluate muscle strength and force transmitted in tissues during resistance exercises for the quadriceps muscle at the knee during isometric training exercise at different knee angles in vivo. It is found that after an exercise program, the muscle stiffness is halved when the bending angle of the knee increases from 50 degrees to 100 degrees. The muscle strength generated is marginally greater at 100 degrees than at 50 degrees. The stress transmitted in the lateral direction for 100 degree bending is double that for 50 degrees.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1360-8592</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-9283</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2016.08.002</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28750958</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Aged ; Biomechanical Phenomena ; Electromyography ; Female ; Humans ; Isometric Contraction - physiology ; Knee Joint - physiology ; Knee muscle strength ; Male ; Mathematical modeling ; Models, Theoretical ; Muscle Strength ; Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation ; Quadriceps Muscle - physiology ; Resistance exercise ; Resistance Training ; Stiffness</subject><ispartof>Journal of bodywork and movement therapies, 2017-07, Vol.21 (3), p.517-522</ispartof><rights>2016 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c481t-4562cf8dcb1f7445f438a1c2048344261e3be44dba5daaefc647a5058a6626363</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c481t-4562cf8dcb1f7445f438a1c2048344261e3be44dba5daaefc647a5058a6626363</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbmt.2016.08.002$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3549,27923,27924,45994</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28750958$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chaudhry, Hans, Ph.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bukiet, Bruce, Ph.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anderson, Ellen Z., PT PhD GCS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burch, Jared, BS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Findley, Thomas, M.D. Ph.D</creatorcontrib><title>Muscle strength and stiffness in resistance exercise: Force transmission in tissues</title><title>Journal of bodywork and movement therapies</title><addtitle>J Bodyw Mov Ther</addtitle><description>Summary Physical therapists and osteopaths want to know the quantitative force transmitted in the tissues during resistance exercise and also the relationship between tissue strength and the specific type of resistance exercise of the skeletal muscles. This paper uses the strain energy function for large deformations associated with the active and passive response of transversely isotropic skeletal muscle tissue to evaluate muscle strength and force transmitted in tissues during resistance exercises for the quadriceps muscle at the knee during isometric training exercise at different knee angles in vivo. It is found that after an exercise program, the muscle stiffness is halved when the bending angle of the knee increases from 50 degrees to 100 degrees. The muscle strength generated is marginally greater at 100 degrees than at 50 degrees. The stress transmitted in the lateral direction for 100 degree bending is double that for 50 degrees.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biomechanical Phenomena</subject><subject>Electromyography</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Isometric Contraction - physiology</subject><subject>Knee Joint - physiology</subject><subject>Knee muscle strength</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mathematical modeling</subject><subject>Models, Theoretical</subject><subject>Muscle Strength</subject><subject>Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation</subject><subject>Quadriceps Muscle - physiology</subject><subject>Resistance exercise</subject><subject>Resistance Training</subject><subject>Stiffness</subject><issn>1360-8592</issn><issn>1532-9283</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kUtP3TAQhS3UqjzaP8ACZdlNUr-vU1WVKgQUCcQCurYcZ9I65DrU41Tw73F0aRcsuvIZ6Zxj-xtCjhltGGX609iM3TY3vOiGmoZSvkcOmBK8brkRb4oWmtZGtXyfHCKOlNJW8vYd2edmo2irzAG5vV7QT1BhThB_5l-Vi30ZwjBEQKxCrBJgwOyihwoeIfmA8Lk6n1OZc3IRtwExzHG15iIXwPfk7eAmhA8v5xH5cX52d_q9vrq5uDz9dlV7aViupdLcD6b3HRs2UqpBCuOY51QaISXXDEQHUvadU71zMHgtN05RZZzWXAstjsjHXe9Dmn-Xe7Mtb_EwTS7CvKBlLZeqla1crXxn9WlGTDDYhxS2Lj1ZRu0K0452hWlXmJYaW2CW0MlL_9Jtof8X-UuvGL7sDFB--SdAsugDFFJ9SOCz7efw__6vr-J-CjF4N93DE-A4LykWfpZZ5Jba23Wd6zaZFpRxQ8UzIy-bEg</recordid><startdate>20170701</startdate><enddate>20170701</enddate><creator>Chaudhry, Hans, Ph.D</creator><creator>Bukiet, Bruce, Ph.D</creator><creator>Anderson, Ellen Z., PT PhD GCS</creator><creator>Burch, Jared, BS</creator><creator>Findley, Thomas, M.D. Ph.D</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170701</creationdate><title>Muscle strength and stiffness in resistance exercise: Force transmission in tissues</title><author>Chaudhry, Hans, Ph.D ; Bukiet, Bruce, Ph.D ; Anderson, Ellen Z., PT PhD GCS ; Burch, Jared, BS ; Findley, Thomas, M.D. Ph.D</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c481t-4562cf8dcb1f7445f438a1c2048344261e3be44dba5daaefc647a5058a6626363</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Biomechanical Phenomena</topic><topic>Electromyography</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Isometric Contraction - physiology</topic><topic>Knee Joint - physiology</topic><topic>Knee muscle strength</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mathematical modeling</topic><topic>Models, Theoretical</topic><topic>Muscle Strength</topic><topic>Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation</topic><topic>Quadriceps Muscle - physiology</topic><topic>Resistance exercise</topic><topic>Resistance Training</topic><topic>Stiffness</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chaudhry, Hans, Ph.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bukiet, Bruce, Ph.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anderson, Ellen Z., PT PhD GCS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burch, Jared, BS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Findley, Thomas, M.D. Ph.D</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of bodywork and movement therapies</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chaudhry, Hans, Ph.D</au><au>Bukiet, Bruce, Ph.D</au><au>Anderson, Ellen Z., PT PhD GCS</au><au>Burch, Jared, BS</au><au>Findley, Thomas, M.D. Ph.D</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Muscle strength and stiffness in resistance exercise: Force transmission in tissues</atitle><jtitle>Journal of bodywork and movement therapies</jtitle><addtitle>J Bodyw Mov Ther</addtitle><date>2017-07-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>517</spage><epage>522</epage><pages>517-522</pages><issn>1360-8592</issn><eissn>1532-9283</eissn><abstract>Summary Physical therapists and osteopaths want to know the quantitative force transmitted in the tissues during resistance exercise and also the relationship between tissue strength and the specific type of resistance exercise of the skeletal muscles. This paper uses the strain energy function for large deformations associated with the active and passive response of transversely isotropic skeletal muscle tissue to evaluate muscle strength and force transmitted in tissues during resistance exercises for the quadriceps muscle at the knee during isometric training exercise at different knee angles in vivo. It is found that after an exercise program, the muscle stiffness is halved when the bending angle of the knee increases from 50 degrees to 100 degrees. The muscle strength generated is marginally greater at 100 degrees than at 50 degrees. The stress transmitted in the lateral direction for 100 degree bending is double that for 50 degrees.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>28750958</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jbmt.2016.08.002</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of bodywork and movement therapies, 2017-07, Vol.21 (3), p.517-522 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present) |
| subjects | Aged Biomechanical Phenomena Electromyography Female Humans Isometric Contraction - physiology Knee Joint - physiology Knee muscle strength Male Mathematical modeling Models, Theoretical Muscle Strength Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Quadriceps Muscle - physiology Resistance exercise Resistance Training Stiffness |
| title | Muscle strength and stiffness in resistance exercise: Force transmission in tissues |
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