A genome‐wide association study for equine recurrent airway obstruction in European Warmblood horses reveals a suggestive new quantitative trait locus on chromosome 13

Summary Recurrent airway obstruction (RAO), also known as heaves, is an asthma‐like respiratory disease. Its development is strongly influenced by environmental risk factors such as sensitization and exposure to moldy hay, straw bedding and stabling indoors. A hereditary component has been documente...

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Veröffentlicht in:Animal genetics 2017-12, Vol.48 (6), p.691-693
Hauptverfasser: Schnider, D., Rieder, S., Leeb, T., Gerber, V., Neuditschko, M.
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container_issue 6
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container_title Animal genetics
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creator Schnider, D.
Rieder, S.
Leeb, T.
Gerber, V.
Neuditschko, M.
description Summary Recurrent airway obstruction (RAO), also known as heaves, is an asthma‐like respiratory disease. Its development is strongly influenced by environmental risk factors such as sensitization and exposure to moldy hay, straw bedding and stabling indoors. A hereditary component has been documented in previous studies; however, so far no causative genetic variant that influences the risk of developing RAO has been identified. In this study, we revised an existing dataset and selected 384 horses for genotyping on the Affymetrix high‐density equine SNP array. We performed an allelic case–control genome‐wide association study, which revealed a suggestively significant association on equine chromosome 13 at 32 843 309 bp. This SNP is located in the protein‐coding gene TXNDC11, which is possibly involved in the folding process of the multiprotein complexes DUOX1 and DUOX2. In humans, these proteins are known to take part in regulating the production of H2O2 in the respiratory tract epithelium as well as in MUC5AC mucin expression. Therefore, TXNDC11 may be considered a functional candidate gene, and further research is needed to explore its potential role in RAO‐affected horses.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/age.12583
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Its development is strongly influenced by environmental risk factors such as sensitization and exposure to moldy hay, straw bedding and stabling indoors. A hereditary component has been documented in previous studies; however, so far no causative genetic variant that influences the risk of developing RAO has been identified. In this study, we revised an existing dataset and selected 384 horses for genotyping on the Affymetrix high‐density equine SNP array. We performed an allelic case–control genome‐wide association study, which revealed a suggestively significant association on equine chromosome 13 at 32 843 309 bp. This SNP is located in the protein‐coding gene TXNDC11, which is possibly involved in the folding process of the multiprotein complexes DUOX1 and DUOX2. In humans, these proteins are known to take part in regulating the production of H2O2 in the respiratory tract epithelium as well as in MUC5AC mucin expression. 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Rieder, S. ; Leeb, T. ; Gerber, V. ; Neuditschko, M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3533-f4fe15452d8d9ff47d4e7e481fa472c0748d25b1c1f80dd87394bb76b78d9d673</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Airway management</topic><topic>Airway Obstruction - genetics</topic><topic>Airway Obstruction - veterinary</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Asthma</topic><topic>Bedding</topic><topic>Carrier Proteins - genetics</topic><topic>Case-Control Studies</topic><topic>Chromosome 13</topic><topic>Environmental risk</topic><topic>Epithelium</topic><topic>Gene expression</topic><topic>Genetic Association Studies</topic><topic>Genetic diversity</topic><topic>Genetic variance</topic><topic>genetics</topic><topic>Genome-wide association studies</topic><topic>Genomes</topic><topic>genome‐wide association study</topic><topic>Genotype</topic><topic>Genotyping</topic><topic>Horse Diseases - genetics</topic><topic>Horses</topic><topic>Horses - genetics</topic><topic>Hydrogen peroxide</topic><topic>Mucin</topic><topic>multiprotein complexes DUOX1 and DUOX2</topic><topic>Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide</topic><topic>Protein folding</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>Quantitative Trait Loci</topic><topic>Respiratory tract</topic><topic>Risk analysis</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Single-nucleotide polymorphism</topic><topic>Straw</topic><topic>TXNDC11 gene</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Schnider, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rieder, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leeb, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gerber, V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Neuditschko, M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Animal genetics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Schnider, D.</au><au>Rieder, S.</au><au>Leeb, T.</au><au>Gerber, V.</au><au>Neuditschko, M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A genome‐wide association study for equine recurrent airway obstruction in European Warmblood horses reveals a suggestive new quantitative trait locus on chromosome 13</atitle><jtitle>Animal genetics</jtitle><addtitle>Anim Genet</addtitle><date>2017-12</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>48</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>691</spage><epage>693</epage><pages>691-693</pages><issn>0268-9146</issn><eissn>1365-2052</eissn><abstract>Summary Recurrent airway obstruction (RAO), also known as heaves, is an asthma‐like respiratory disease. 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source Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Journals; MEDLINE
subjects Airway management
Airway Obstruction - genetics
Airway Obstruction - veterinary
Animals
Asthma
Bedding
Carrier Proteins - genetics
Case-Control Studies
Chromosome 13
Environmental risk
Epithelium
Gene expression
Genetic Association Studies
Genetic diversity
Genetic variance
genetics
Genome-wide association studies
Genomes
genome‐wide association study
Genotype
Genotyping
Horse Diseases - genetics
Horses
Horses - genetics
Hydrogen peroxide
Mucin
multiprotein complexes DUOX1 and DUOX2
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Protein folding
Proteins
Quantitative Trait Loci
Respiratory tract
Risk analysis
Risk factors
Single-nucleotide polymorphism
Straw
TXNDC11 gene
title A genome‐wide association study for equine recurrent airway obstruction in European Warmblood horses reveals a suggestive new quantitative trait locus on chromosome 13
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