Marginal Bone Loss Around Early-Loaded SLA and SLActive Implants: Radiological Follow-Up Evaluation Up to 6.5 Years

The aim of this study was to compare marginal bone loss around early-loaded SLA and SLActive tissue-level implants (Straumann Dental Implants; Institut Straumann AG, Basel, Switzerland) after a mean of 81-month follow-up period. One hundred seven SLA and 68 SLActive implants were placed in 55 patien...

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Veröffentlicht in:Implant dentistry 2017-08, Vol.26 (4), p.592-599
Hauptverfasser: Şener-Yamaner, Işil Damla, Yamaner, Gökhan, Sertgöz, Atilla, Çanakçi, Cenk Fatih, Özcan, Mutlu
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container_end_page 599
container_issue 4
container_start_page 592
container_title Implant dentistry
container_volume 26
creator Şener-Yamaner, Işil Damla
Yamaner, Gökhan
Sertgöz, Atilla
Çanakçi, Cenk Fatih
Özcan, Mutlu
description The aim of this study was to compare marginal bone loss around early-loaded SLA and SLActive tissue-level implants (Straumann Dental Implants; Institut Straumann AG, Basel, Switzerland) after a mean of 81-month follow-up period. One hundred seven SLA and 68 SLActive implants were placed in 55 patients and loaded with final restoration after 8 and 3 weeks of healing time, respectively. Marginal bone loss around implants was determined radiographically at initial and after a mean observation time ranging between 20 and 81 months. The effect of location (mandible vs maxilla), smoking habit, sex, implant length and diameter, and the type of prosthesis on the marginal bone loss was evaluated. The overall cumulative survival rate was 98.2% being 99% for SLA implants and 97% for SLActive implants. After 20-month follow-up period, mean marginal bone loss values for the SLA and SLActive implants were 0.24 and 0.17 mm, respectively. After 81 months, mean marginal bone loss for the SLA and SLActive implants reached 0.71 and 0.53 mm, respectively. Marginal bone loss was affected by the length and type of implant and patients' smoking habit after a mean observation time of 20 months. However, none of the parameters had any significant effect on the marginal bone loss after a follow-up period of 81 months. With both SLA and SLActive implants, successful clinical results could be achieved up to 6.5 years of follow-up period.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/ID.0000000000000625
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subjects Acid Etching, Dental
Adult
Aged
Alveolar Bone Loss - diagnostic imaging
Alveolar Bone Loss - etiology
Dental Implants
Dental Prosthesis Design
Dental Restoration Failure
Dentistry
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
Male
Middle Aged
Osseointegration - physiology
Risk Factors
Surface Properties
Titanium
Treatment Outcome
title Marginal Bone Loss Around Early-Loaded SLA and SLActive Implants: Radiological Follow-Up Evaluation Up to 6.5 Years
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