Extrinsic Religious Orientation and Disordered Eating Pathology Among Modern Orthodox Israeli Adolescents: The Mediating Role of Adherence to the Superwoman Ideal and Body Dissatisfaction
The role of religious and spiritual factors has been recognized with regard to risk factors for disordered eating pathology (DEP). Specifically, religious orientation, or underlying religious motivation, has been associated with DEP among a variety of religious groups. Extrinsic religious orientatio...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of religion and health 2018-02, Vol.57 (1), p.209-222 |
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| creator | Weinberger-Litman, Sarah L. Latzer, Yael Litman, Leib Ozick, Rachel |
| description | The role of religious and spiritual factors has been recognized with regard to risk factors for disordered eating pathology (DEP). Specifically, religious orientation, or underlying religious motivation, has been associated with DEP among a variety of religious groups. Extrinsic religious orientation has consistently been found to be associated with increased levels of DEP among Christians and Jews in the USA. However, this paradigm has not been investigated cross-culturally. The current study is the first to examine the association of extrinsic religious orientation and DEP among Modern Orthodox Israeli adolescents. Furthermore, the mediating mechanisms of adherence to the Superwoman Ideal and body dissatisfaction are explored to further elucidate the mechanisms generating the association between religious orientation and DEP. A sample of 120 Modern Orthodox Israeli adolescent females participated in an anonymous survey which asked about DEP, body dissatisfaction, adherence to the Superwoman Ideal and religious orientation. Mediation models revealed a significant association between extrinsic religious orientation and DEP. Furthermore, adherence to the Superwoman Ideal and body dissatisfaction serially mediated the association between religious orientation and DEP. Findings suggest that a pathway through which extrinsic orientation influences DEP is through greater adherence to the Superwoman Ideal which leads to higher levels of body dissatisfaction, which is known to be a proximal risk factor for DEP. This finding is discussed in light of specific cultural pressures within the Modern Orthodox population and related clinical implications. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10943-017-0443-8 |
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Specifically, religious orientation, or underlying religious motivation, has been associated with DEP among a variety of religious groups. Extrinsic religious orientation has consistently been found to be associated with increased levels of DEP among Christians and Jews in the USA. However, this paradigm has not been investigated cross-culturally. The current study is the first to examine the association of extrinsic religious orientation and DEP among Modern Orthodox Israeli adolescents. Furthermore, the mediating mechanisms of adherence to the Superwoman Ideal and body dissatisfaction are explored to further elucidate the mechanisms generating the association between religious orientation and DEP. A sample of 120 Modern Orthodox Israeli adolescent females participated in an anonymous survey which asked about DEP, body dissatisfaction, adherence to the Superwoman Ideal and religious orientation. Mediation models revealed a significant association between extrinsic religious orientation and DEP. Furthermore, adherence to the Superwoman Ideal and body dissatisfaction serially mediated the association between religious orientation and DEP. Findings suggest that a pathway through which extrinsic orientation influences DEP is through greater adherence to the Superwoman Ideal which leads to higher levels of body dissatisfaction, which is known to be a proximal risk factor for DEP. This finding is discussed in light of specific cultural pressures within the Modern Orthodox population and related clinical implications.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-4197</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-6571</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10943-017-0443-8</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28730557</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adolescents ; Aging ; Body Image - psychology ; Body Weight ; Bulimia ; Christians ; Clinical Psychology ; Discontent ; Eating disorders ; Emotions ; Feeding and Eating Disorders - ethnology ; Feeding and Eating Disorders - pathology ; Feeding and Eating Disorders - psychology ; Female ; Human body ; Humans ; Israeli culture ; Jewish people ; Jews - psychology ; Judaism - psychology ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Original Paper ; Pathology ; Public Health ; Religion ; Religion and Psychology ; Religious discrimination ; Religious identity ; Religious orthodoxy ; Religious Studies ; Risk factors ; Self Concept ; Self image ; Teenagers ; Women ; Women - psychology</subject><ispartof>Journal of religion and health, 2018-02, Vol.57 (1), p.209-222</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2018</rights><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2017</rights><rights>Journal of Religion and Health is a copyright of Springer, (2017). 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Specifically, religious orientation, or underlying religious motivation, has been associated with DEP among a variety of religious groups. Extrinsic religious orientation has consistently been found to be associated with increased levels of DEP among Christians and Jews in the USA. However, this paradigm has not been investigated cross-culturally. The current study is the first to examine the association of extrinsic religious orientation and DEP among Modern Orthodox Israeli adolescents. Furthermore, the mediating mechanisms of adherence to the Superwoman Ideal and body dissatisfaction are explored to further elucidate the mechanisms generating the association between religious orientation and DEP. A sample of 120 Modern Orthodox Israeli adolescent females participated in an anonymous survey which asked about DEP, body dissatisfaction, adherence to the Superwoman Ideal and religious orientation. Mediation models revealed a significant association between extrinsic religious orientation and DEP. Furthermore, adherence to the Superwoman Ideal and body dissatisfaction serially mediated the association between religious orientation and DEP. Findings suggest that a pathway through which extrinsic orientation influences DEP is through greater adherence to the Superwoman Ideal which leads to higher levels of body dissatisfaction, which is known to be a proximal risk factor for DEP. 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Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of religion and health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Weinberger-Litman, Sarah L.</au><au>Latzer, Yael</au><au>Litman, Leib</au><au>Ozick, Rachel</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Extrinsic Religious Orientation and Disordered Eating Pathology Among Modern Orthodox Israeli Adolescents: The Mediating Role of Adherence to the Superwoman Ideal and Body Dissatisfaction</atitle><jtitle>Journal of religion and health</jtitle><stitle>J Relig Health</stitle><addtitle>J Relig Health</addtitle><date>2018-02-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>57</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>209</spage><epage>222</epage><pages>209-222</pages><issn>0022-4197</issn><eissn>1573-6571</eissn><abstract>The role of religious and spiritual factors has been recognized with regard to risk factors for disordered eating pathology (DEP). Specifically, religious orientation, or underlying religious motivation, has been associated with DEP among a variety of religious groups. Extrinsic religious orientation has consistently been found to be associated with increased levels of DEP among Christians and Jews in the USA. However, this paradigm has not been investigated cross-culturally. The current study is the first to examine the association of extrinsic religious orientation and DEP among Modern Orthodox Israeli adolescents. Furthermore, the mediating mechanisms of adherence to the Superwoman Ideal and body dissatisfaction are explored to further elucidate the mechanisms generating the association between religious orientation and DEP. A sample of 120 Modern Orthodox Israeli adolescent females participated in an anonymous survey which asked about DEP, body dissatisfaction, adherence to the Superwoman Ideal and religious orientation. Mediation models revealed a significant association between extrinsic religious orientation and DEP. Furthermore, adherence to the Superwoman Ideal and body dissatisfaction serially mediated the association between religious orientation and DEP. Findings suggest that a pathway through which extrinsic orientation influences DEP is through greater adherence to the Superwoman Ideal which leads to higher levels of body dissatisfaction, which is known to be a proximal risk factor for DEP. This finding is discussed in light of specific cultural pressures within the Modern Orthodox population and related clinical implications.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer</pub><pmid>28730557</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10943-017-0443-8</doi><tpages>14</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adolescent Adolescents Aging Body Image - psychology Body Weight Bulimia Christians Clinical Psychology Discontent Eating disorders Emotions Feeding and Eating Disorders - ethnology Feeding and Eating Disorders - pathology Feeding and Eating Disorders - psychology Female Human body Humans Israeli culture Jewish people Jews - psychology Judaism - psychology Medicine Medicine & Public Health Original Paper Pathology Public Health Religion Religion and Psychology Religious discrimination Religious identity Religious orthodoxy Religious Studies Risk factors Self Concept Self image Teenagers Women Women - psychology |
| title | Extrinsic Religious Orientation and Disordered Eating Pathology Among Modern Orthodox Israeli Adolescents: The Mediating Role of Adherence to the Superwoman Ideal and Body Dissatisfaction |
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