Sageretia thea (Osbeck.) mediated synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles and its biological applications

To investigate the physical and biological properties of bioinspired zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles via aqueous leaf extracts of Sageretia thea. Nanoparticles of size approximately 12.4 nm were extensively characterized. In vitro antimicrobial, cytotoxic, biocompatible and enzyme inhibition assays w...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nanomedicine (London, England) England), 2017-08, Vol.12 (15), p.1767-1789
Hauptverfasser: Khalil, Ali Talha, Ovais, Muhammad, Ullah, Ikram, Ali, Muhammad, Shinwari, Zabta Khan, Khamlich, Saleh, Maaza, Malik
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container_end_page 1789
container_issue 15
container_start_page 1767
container_title Nanomedicine (London, England)
container_volume 12
creator Khalil, Ali Talha
Ovais, Muhammad
Ullah, Ikram
Ali, Muhammad
Shinwari, Zabta Khan
Khamlich, Saleh
Maaza, Malik
description To investigate the physical and biological properties of bioinspired zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles via aqueous leaf extracts of Sageretia thea. Nanoparticles of size approximately 12.4 nm were extensively characterized. In vitro antimicrobial, cytotoxic, biocompatible and enzyme inhibition assays were performed. Significant antimicrobial activities with and without UV illumination are reported. Bioinspired ZnO nanoparticles were found effective against fungal strains. MTT assay was performed to check the leishmanicidal activity against promastigotes (IC : 6.2 μg/ml) and amastigotes (IC : 10.87 μg/ml) of Leishmania tropica. Brine shrimp lethality was also indicated by bioinspired ZnO nanoparticles (IC : 21.29 μg/ml). Hemocompatible nature of bioinspired nanoparticles was revealed. Furthermore, the antioxidant activities were performed. In addition, significant protein kinase while insignificant alpha amylase inhibition were recorded.
doi_str_mv 10.2217/nnm-2017-0124
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subjects Animals
Anti-Infective Agents - chemical synthesis
Anti-Infective Agents - pharmacology
Antioxidants - chemistry
Antioxidants - pharmacology
Aqueous solutions
Artemia
Biocompatibility
Biocompatible Materials - chemistry
Biosynthesis
Camellia - chemistry
Cosmetics
Cytotoxicity
Enzyme Inhibitors
Fourier transforms
Humans
Lasers
Leishmania tropica - drug effects
Leishmania tropica - metabolism
Microbial Viability
Molecular beam epitaxy
Nanoparticles
Nanoparticles - chemistry
Particle Size
Plant Extracts - chemistry
Plant Extracts - pharmacology
Protein Kinases - chemistry
Quantum dots
Spectrum analysis
Surface Properties
Zinc Oxide - chemical synthesis
Zinc oxides
title Sageretia thea (Osbeck.) mediated synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles and its biological applications
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