Biomechanical Analysis of Latarjet Screw Fixation: Comparison of Screw Types and Fixation Methods
To compare the initial fixation stability, failure strength, and mode of failure of 5 different screw types and fixation methods commonly used for the classic Latarjet procedure. Thirty-five fresh-frozen cadaveric shoulder specimens were allocated into 5 groups. A 25% anteroinferior glenoid defect w...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Arthroscopy 2017-09, Vol.33 (9), p.1646-1653 |
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creator | Shin, Jason J. Hamamoto, Jason T. Leroux, Timothy S. Saccomanno, Maristella F. Jain, Akshay Khair, Mahmoud M. Mellano, Christen R. Shewman, Elizabeth F. Nicholson, Gregory P. Romeo, Anthony A. Cole, Brian J. Verma, Nikhil N. |
description | To compare the initial fixation stability, failure strength, and mode of failure of 5 different screw types and fixation methods commonly used for the classic Latarjet procedure.
Thirty-five fresh-frozen cadaveric shoulder specimens were allocated into 5 groups. A 25% anteroinferior glenoid defect was created, and a classic Latarjet coracoid transfer procedure was performed. All grafts were fixed with 2 screws, differing by screw type and/or fixation method. The groups included partially threaded solid 4.0-mm cancellous screws with bicortical fixation, partially threaded solid 4.0-mm cancellous screws with unicortical fixation, fully threaded solid 3.5-mm cortical screws with bicortical fixation, partially threaded cannulated 4.0-mm cancellous screws with bicortical fixation, and partially threaded cannulated 4.0-mm captured screws with bicortical fixation. All screws were stainless steel. Outcomes included cyclic creep and secant stiffness during cyclic loading, as well as load and work to failure during the failure test. Intergroup comparisons were made by a 1-way analysis of variance.
There were no significant differences among different screw types or fixation methods in cyclic creep or secant stiffness after cyclic loading or in load to failure or work to failure during the failure test. Post-failure radiographs showed evidence of screw bending in only 1 specimen that underwent the Latarjet procedure with partially threaded solid cancellous screws with bicortical fixation. The mode of failure for all specimens analyzed was screw cutout.
In this biomechanical study, screw type and fixation method did not significantly influence biomechanical performance in a classic Latarjet procedure. When performing this procedure, surgeons may continue to select the screw type and method of fixation (unicortical or bicortical) based on preference; however, further studies are required to determine the optimal method of treatment.
Surgeons may choose the screw type and fixation method based on preference when performing the Latarjet procedure. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.arthro.2017.03.030 |
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Thirty-five fresh-frozen cadaveric shoulder specimens were allocated into 5 groups. A 25% anteroinferior glenoid defect was created, and a classic Latarjet coracoid transfer procedure was performed. All grafts were fixed with 2 screws, differing by screw type and/or fixation method. The groups included partially threaded solid 4.0-mm cancellous screws with bicortical fixation, partially threaded solid 4.0-mm cancellous screws with unicortical fixation, fully threaded solid 3.5-mm cortical screws with bicortical fixation, partially threaded cannulated 4.0-mm cancellous screws with bicortical fixation, and partially threaded cannulated 4.0-mm captured screws with bicortical fixation. All screws were stainless steel. Outcomes included cyclic creep and secant stiffness during cyclic loading, as well as load and work to failure during the failure test. Intergroup comparisons were made by a 1-way analysis of variance.
There were no significant differences among different screw types or fixation methods in cyclic creep or secant stiffness after cyclic loading or in load to failure or work to failure during the failure test. Post-failure radiographs showed evidence of screw bending in only 1 specimen that underwent the Latarjet procedure with partially threaded solid cancellous screws with bicortical fixation. The mode of failure for all specimens analyzed was screw cutout.
In this biomechanical study, screw type and fixation method did not significantly influence biomechanical performance in a classic Latarjet procedure. When performing this procedure, surgeons may continue to select the screw type and method of fixation (unicortical or bicortical) based on preference; however, further studies are required to determine the optimal method of treatment.
Surgeons may choose the screw type and fixation method based on preference when performing the Latarjet procedure.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0749-8063</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1526-3231</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.arthro.2017.03.030</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28688826</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Biomechanical Phenomena ; Bone Screws ; Cadaver ; Coracoid Process - transplantation ; Equipment Design ; Equipment Failure ; Female ; Humans ; Joint Instability - surgery ; Male ; Materials Testing - methods ; Middle Aged ; Osteotomy - methods ; Radiography ; Scapula ; Shoulder Joint - surgery</subject><ispartof>Arthroscopy, 2017-09, Vol.33 (9), p.1646-1653</ispartof><rights>2017 Arthroscopy Association of North America</rights><rights>Copyright © 2017 Arthroscopy Association of North America. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-33b62da6d050a89c6e1e9f8f68b5b178448f4c2eb6c589fb986f7031aff477a13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-33b62da6d050a89c6e1e9f8f68b5b178448f4c2eb6c589fb986f7031aff477a13</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.arthro.2017.03.030$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,3551,27925,27926,45996</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28688826$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Shin, Jason J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hamamoto, Jason T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leroux, Timothy S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saccomanno, Maristella F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jain, Akshay</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khair, Mahmoud M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mellano, Christen R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shewman, Elizabeth F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nicholson, Gregory P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Romeo, Anthony A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cole, Brian J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Verma, Nikhil N.</creatorcontrib><title>Biomechanical Analysis of Latarjet Screw Fixation: Comparison of Screw Types and Fixation Methods</title><title>Arthroscopy</title><addtitle>Arthroscopy</addtitle><description>To compare the initial fixation stability, failure strength, and mode of failure of 5 different screw types and fixation methods commonly used for the classic Latarjet procedure.
Thirty-five fresh-frozen cadaveric shoulder specimens were allocated into 5 groups. A 25% anteroinferior glenoid defect was created, and a classic Latarjet coracoid transfer procedure was performed. All grafts were fixed with 2 screws, differing by screw type and/or fixation method. The groups included partially threaded solid 4.0-mm cancellous screws with bicortical fixation, partially threaded solid 4.0-mm cancellous screws with unicortical fixation, fully threaded solid 3.5-mm cortical screws with bicortical fixation, partially threaded cannulated 4.0-mm cancellous screws with bicortical fixation, and partially threaded cannulated 4.0-mm captured screws with bicortical fixation. All screws were stainless steel. Outcomes included cyclic creep and secant stiffness during cyclic loading, as well as load and work to failure during the failure test. Intergroup comparisons were made by a 1-way analysis of variance.
There were no significant differences among different screw types or fixation methods in cyclic creep or secant stiffness after cyclic loading or in load to failure or work to failure during the failure test. Post-failure radiographs showed evidence of screw bending in only 1 specimen that underwent the Latarjet procedure with partially threaded solid cancellous screws with bicortical fixation. The mode of failure for all specimens analyzed was screw cutout.
In this biomechanical study, screw type and fixation method did not significantly influence biomechanical performance in a classic Latarjet procedure. When performing this procedure, surgeons may continue to select the screw type and method of fixation (unicortical or bicortical) based on preference; however, further studies are required to determine the optimal method of treatment.
Surgeons may choose the screw type and fixation method based on preference when performing the Latarjet procedure.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biomechanical Phenomena</subject><subject>Bone Screws</subject><subject>Cadaver</subject><subject>Coracoid Process - transplantation</subject><subject>Equipment Design</subject><subject>Equipment Failure</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Joint Instability - surgery</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Materials Testing - methods</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Osteotomy - methods</subject><subject>Radiography</subject><subject>Scapula</subject><subject>Shoulder Joint - surgery</subject><issn>0749-8063</issn><issn>1526-3231</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kEFP3DAQha2qqGyh_wChHHvJdhw7jtMDEqxKi7SIA_RsTZyx1qskXuxsYf99swrlWOlJc5jvzdM8xi44LDlw9W27xDhuYlgWwKsliEnwgS14WahcFIJ_ZAuoZJ1rUOKUfU5pCwBCaPGJnRZaaa0LtWB440NPdoODt9hl1wN2h-RTFly2xhHjlsbs0UZ6yW79K44-DN-zVeh3GH0KwxGbt0-HHaUMh_ady-5p3IQ2nbMTh12iL2_zjP2-_fG0-pWvH37era7XuZWgx1yIRhUtqhZKQF1bRZxqp53STdnwSkupnbQFNcqWunZNrZWrQHB0TlYVcnHGvs53dzE87ymNpvfJUtfhQGGfDK95pZRUpZxQOaM2hpQiObOLvsd4MBzMsVyzNXO55liuATEJJtvlW8K-6al9N_1rcwKuZoCmP_94iiZZT4Ol1keyo2mD_3_CX4-sjXA</recordid><startdate>201709</startdate><enddate>201709</enddate><creator>Shin, Jason J.</creator><creator>Hamamoto, Jason T.</creator><creator>Leroux, Timothy S.</creator><creator>Saccomanno, Maristella F.</creator><creator>Jain, Akshay</creator><creator>Khair, Mahmoud M.</creator><creator>Mellano, Christen R.</creator><creator>Shewman, Elizabeth F.</creator><creator>Nicholson, Gregory P.</creator><creator>Romeo, Anthony A.</creator><creator>Cole, Brian J.</creator><creator>Verma, Nikhil N.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201709</creationdate><title>Biomechanical Analysis of Latarjet Screw Fixation: Comparison of Screw Types and Fixation Methods</title><author>Shin, Jason J. ; Hamamoto, Jason T. ; Leroux, Timothy S. ; Saccomanno, Maristella F. ; Jain, Akshay ; Khair, Mahmoud M. ; Mellano, Christen R. ; Shewman, Elizabeth F. ; Nicholson, Gregory P. ; Romeo, Anthony A. ; Cole, Brian J. ; Verma, Nikhil N.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-33b62da6d050a89c6e1e9f8f68b5b178448f4c2eb6c589fb986f7031aff477a13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Biomechanical Phenomena</topic><topic>Bone Screws</topic><topic>Cadaver</topic><topic>Coracoid Process - transplantation</topic><topic>Equipment Design</topic><topic>Equipment Failure</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Joint Instability - surgery</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Materials Testing - methods</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Osteotomy - methods</topic><topic>Radiography</topic><topic>Scapula</topic><topic>Shoulder Joint - surgery</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Shin, Jason J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hamamoto, Jason T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leroux, Timothy S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saccomanno, Maristella F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jain, Akshay</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khair, Mahmoud M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mellano, Christen R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shewman, Elizabeth F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nicholson, Gregory P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Romeo, Anthony A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cole, Brian J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Verma, Nikhil N.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Arthroscopy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Shin, Jason J.</au><au>Hamamoto, Jason T.</au><au>Leroux, Timothy S.</au><au>Saccomanno, Maristella F.</au><au>Jain, Akshay</au><au>Khair, Mahmoud M.</au><au>Mellano, Christen R.</au><au>Shewman, Elizabeth F.</au><au>Nicholson, Gregory P.</au><au>Romeo, Anthony A.</au><au>Cole, Brian J.</au><au>Verma, Nikhil N.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Biomechanical Analysis of Latarjet Screw Fixation: Comparison of Screw Types and Fixation Methods</atitle><jtitle>Arthroscopy</jtitle><addtitle>Arthroscopy</addtitle><date>2017-09</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>33</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>1646</spage><epage>1653</epage><pages>1646-1653</pages><issn>0749-8063</issn><eissn>1526-3231</eissn><abstract>To compare the initial fixation stability, failure strength, and mode of failure of 5 different screw types and fixation methods commonly used for the classic Latarjet procedure.
Thirty-five fresh-frozen cadaveric shoulder specimens were allocated into 5 groups. A 25% anteroinferior glenoid defect was created, and a classic Latarjet coracoid transfer procedure was performed. All grafts were fixed with 2 screws, differing by screw type and/or fixation method. The groups included partially threaded solid 4.0-mm cancellous screws with bicortical fixation, partially threaded solid 4.0-mm cancellous screws with unicortical fixation, fully threaded solid 3.5-mm cortical screws with bicortical fixation, partially threaded cannulated 4.0-mm cancellous screws with bicortical fixation, and partially threaded cannulated 4.0-mm captured screws with bicortical fixation. All screws were stainless steel. Outcomes included cyclic creep and secant stiffness during cyclic loading, as well as load and work to failure during the failure test. Intergroup comparisons were made by a 1-way analysis of variance.
There were no significant differences among different screw types or fixation methods in cyclic creep or secant stiffness after cyclic loading or in load to failure or work to failure during the failure test. Post-failure radiographs showed evidence of screw bending in only 1 specimen that underwent the Latarjet procedure with partially threaded solid cancellous screws with bicortical fixation. The mode of failure for all specimens analyzed was screw cutout.
In this biomechanical study, screw type and fixation method did not significantly influence biomechanical performance in a classic Latarjet procedure. When performing this procedure, surgeons may continue to select the screw type and method of fixation (unicortical or bicortical) based on preference; however, further studies are required to determine the optimal method of treatment.
Surgeons may choose the screw type and fixation method based on preference when performing the Latarjet procedure.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>28688826</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.arthro.2017.03.030</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Aged Biomechanical Phenomena Bone Screws Cadaver Coracoid Process - transplantation Equipment Design Equipment Failure Female Humans Joint Instability - surgery Male Materials Testing - methods Middle Aged Osteotomy - methods Radiography Scapula Shoulder Joint - surgery |
title | Biomechanical Analysis of Latarjet Screw Fixation: Comparison of Screw Types and Fixation Methods |
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