Effects of dorsal striatum lesions in tone fear conditioning and contextual fear conditioning
It has been suggested that the striatum mediates hippocampus-independent memory tasks. Classical fear conditioning to a discrete stimulus such as a tone is not affected by hippocampal lesion, whereas contextual fear conditioning is an hippocampus dependent task. The purpose of the present study was...
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description | It has been suggested that the striatum mediates hippocampus-independent memory tasks. Classical fear conditioning to a discrete stimulus such as a tone is not affected by hippocampal lesion, whereas contextual fear conditioning is an hippocampus dependent task. The purpose of the present study was to verify the effect of dorsal striatal lesions on tone and contextual fear conditioning. The lesioned rats were not impaired in contextual fear conditioning but in tone fear conditioning both electrolytically and neurotoxically lesioned animals showed less freezing compared with controls. The lesion effect was observed after a postoperative recovery period of 14 days but not after 2 months. The results support the hypothesis that the dorsal striatum is involved in hippocampus-independent memory tasks, but, in spite of this involvement, it does not seem to be a critical structure. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0006-8993(03)03217-7 |
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Classical fear conditioning to a discrete stimulus such as a tone is not affected by hippocampal lesion, whereas contextual fear conditioning is an hippocampus dependent task. The purpose of the present study was to verify the effect of dorsal striatal lesions on tone and contextual fear conditioning. The lesioned rats were not impaired in contextual fear conditioning but in tone fear conditioning both electrolytically and neurotoxically lesioned animals showed less freezing compared with controls. The lesion effect was observed after a postoperative recovery period of 14 days but not after 2 months. The results support the hypothesis that the dorsal striatum is involved in hippocampus-independent memory tasks, but, in spite of this involvement, it does not seem to be a critical structure.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0006-8993</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-6240</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0006-8993(03)03217-7</identifier><identifier>PMID: 14499941</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BRREAP</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Acoustic Stimulation ; Anatomical correlates of behavior ; Animals ; Association Learning - physiology ; Behavioral psychophysiology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Caudate Nucleus - physiology ; Caudate-putamen ; Classical fear conditioning ; Conditioning, Classical - physiology ; Contextual conditioning ; Corpus Striatum - injuries ; Corpus Striatum - physiology ; Fear ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Male ; Memory ; Memory - physiology ; Psychology. 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Classical fear conditioning to a discrete stimulus such as a tone is not affected by hippocampal lesion, whereas contextual fear conditioning is an hippocampus dependent task. The purpose of the present study was to verify the effect of dorsal striatal lesions on tone and contextual fear conditioning. The lesioned rats were not impaired in contextual fear conditioning but in tone fear conditioning both electrolytically and neurotoxically lesioned animals showed less freezing compared with controls. The lesion effect was observed after a postoperative recovery period of 14 days but not after 2 months. The results support the hypothesis that the dorsal striatum is involved in hippocampus-independent memory tasks, but, in spite of this involvement, it does not seem to be a critical structure.</description><subject>Acoustic Stimulation</subject><subject>Anatomical correlates of behavior</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Association Learning - physiology</subject><subject>Behavioral psychophysiology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Caudate Nucleus - physiology</subject><subject>Caudate-putamen</subject><subject>Classical fear conditioning</subject><subject>Conditioning, Classical - physiology</subject><subject>Contextual conditioning</subject><subject>Corpus Striatum - injuries</subject><subject>Corpus Striatum - physiology</subject><subject>Fear</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Memory</subject><subject>Memory - physiology</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Putamen - physiology</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Rats, Wistar</subject><subject>Striatum</subject><subject>Tone conditioning</subject><issn>0006-8993</issn><issn>1872-6240</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2003</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkcFOHSEUhonR1FvtI9iw0djFKAwDXFbGGFtNTFyoy4YwzKGhmQsKjNG3l-m9qQsXJiTkHL7zQz4QOqDkhBIqTu8IIaJZKsWOCftBWEtlI7fQgi5l24i2I9to8R_ZRV9z_ltLxhT5gnZp1ymlOrpAvy-dA1syjg4PMWUz4lySN2Va4RGyjyFjH3CJAbADk7CNYfCl9n34g00Y5kaBlzLVyQ_APtpxZszwbbPvoYefl_cXV83N7a_ri_ObxvKOlIYba4gwSpBedQLa3nJlnZAtF0J2tne8J0IMnXO8nggJRHFW64GZZS_bJdtDR-vcxxSfJshFr3y2MI4mQJyyporWJNFWkK9Bm2LOCZx-TH5l0qumRM9e9T-vepamybyqVy3r3PfNBVO_guF9aiOyAocbwGRrRpdMsD6_c5xKRuUcdLbmoOp49pB0th6ChcGn-g96iP6Tp7wB4f-VfQ</recordid><startdate>20031010</startdate><enddate>20031010</enddate><creator>Ferreira, Tatiana L</creator><creator>Moreira, Karin M</creator><creator>Ikeda, Daniela C</creator><creator>Bueno, Orlando F.A</creator><creator>Oliveira, Maria Gabriela M</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7TK</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20031010</creationdate><title>Effects of dorsal striatum lesions in tone fear conditioning and contextual fear conditioning</title><author>Ferreira, Tatiana L ; Moreira, Karin M ; Ikeda, Daniela C ; Bueno, Orlando F.A ; Oliveira, Maria Gabriela M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c540t-5aca06a960b946e2bc59cf67256674cbf5b066d4ff5c5967e09536d4d3a8b7283</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2003</creationdate><topic>Acoustic Stimulation</topic><topic>Anatomical correlates of behavior</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Association Learning - physiology</topic><topic>Behavioral psychophysiology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Caudate Nucleus - physiology</topic><topic>Caudate-putamen</topic><topic>Classical fear conditioning</topic><topic>Conditioning, Classical - physiology</topic><topic>Contextual conditioning</topic><topic>Corpus Striatum - injuries</topic><topic>Corpus Striatum - physiology</topic><topic>Fear</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Memory</topic><topic>Memory - physiology</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Putamen - physiology</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Wistar</topic><topic>Striatum</topic><topic>Tone conditioning</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ferreira, Tatiana L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moreira, Karin M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ikeda, Daniela C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bueno, Orlando F.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oliveira, Maria Gabriela M</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Brain research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ferreira, Tatiana L</au><au>Moreira, Karin M</au><au>Ikeda, Daniela C</au><au>Bueno, Orlando F.A</au><au>Oliveira, Maria Gabriela M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of dorsal striatum lesions in tone fear conditioning and contextual fear conditioning</atitle><jtitle>Brain research</jtitle><addtitle>Brain Res</addtitle><date>2003-10-10</date><risdate>2003</risdate><volume>987</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>17</spage><epage>24</epage><pages>17-24</pages><issn>0006-8993</issn><eissn>1872-6240</eissn><coden>BRREAP</coden><abstract>It has been suggested that the striatum mediates hippocampus-independent memory tasks. 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subjects | Acoustic Stimulation Anatomical correlates of behavior Animals Association Learning - physiology Behavioral psychophysiology Biological and medical sciences Caudate Nucleus - physiology Caudate-putamen Classical fear conditioning Conditioning, Classical - physiology Contextual conditioning Corpus Striatum - injuries Corpus Striatum - physiology Fear Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Male Memory Memory - physiology Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Putamen - physiology Rats Rats, Wistar Striatum Tone conditioning |
title | Effects of dorsal striatum lesions in tone fear conditioning and contextual fear conditioning |
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