Influence of cervical, thoracic and lumbar spines, and shoulder girdle range of motion on swallowing function of dependent older adults
Aim The present study examined the cervical, thoracic and lumbar spines, and shoulder girdle range of motion (ROM) of dependent older adults to clarify the influence of these variables on swallowing function, in order to evaluate the efficiency of ROM training to maintain older adults’ swallowing fu...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Geriatrics & gerontology international 2017-12, Vol.17 (12), p.2565-2572 |
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| container_title | Geriatrics & gerontology international |
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| creator | Tashiro, Munetsugu Honda, Yasutoshi Ohkubo, Mai Sugiyama, Tetsuya Ishida, Ryo |
| description | Aim
The present study examined the cervical, thoracic and lumbar spines, and shoulder girdle range of motion (ROM) of dependent older adults to clarify the influence of these variables on swallowing function, in order to evaluate the efficiency of ROM training to maintain older adults’ swallowing function.
Methods
A total of 37 (mean age 86.8 ± 6.2 years; 11 men; 26 women) dependent older adults were included in the study. The level of swallowing function was assessed using the Functional Oral Intake Scale. The following ROM were measured three times to calculate the mean: the cervical spine (flexion, extension, rotation and lateral bending); thoracic and lumbar spines (flexion, extension, rotation and lateral bending); and shoulder girdle (flexion, extension, elevation and depression). In order to compare ROM, the participants showing Functional Oral Intake Scale scores of 7 were classified as dysphagia (−), and those showing scores |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/ggi.13097 |
| format | Article |
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The present study examined the cervical, thoracic and lumbar spines, and shoulder girdle range of motion (ROM) of dependent older adults to clarify the influence of these variables on swallowing function, in order to evaluate the efficiency of ROM training to maintain older adults’ swallowing function.
Methods
A total of 37 (mean age 86.8 ± 6.2 years; 11 men; 26 women) dependent older adults were included in the study. The level of swallowing function was assessed using the Functional Oral Intake Scale. The following ROM were measured three times to calculate the mean: the cervical spine (flexion, extension, rotation and lateral bending); thoracic and lumbar spines (flexion, extension, rotation and lateral bending); and shoulder girdle (flexion, extension, elevation and depression). In order to compare ROM, the participants showing Functional Oral Intake Scale scores of 7 were classified as dysphagia (−), and those showing scores <7 were included in the dysphagia (+) subgroups.
Results
The dysphagia (+) group showed significantly limited cervical spine (flexion, extension and lateral bending), thoracic and lumbar spines (flexion, extension, rotation and lateral bending), and shoulder girdle (flexion, elevation, and depression) ROM.
Conclusions
Although strict relationships were not clarified, the results of the present study suggested the influence of some joint ROM on swallowing function. This suggests the feasibility of preventing dysphagia among dependent older adults by maintaining and enhancing the elasticity and extensibility of their muscles through cervical, thoracic and lumbar spines, and shoulder girdle ROM training. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2017; 17: 2565–2572.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1444-1586</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1447-0594</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/ggi.13097</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28656642</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Japan: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Aged, 80 and over ; aging ; Biomechanical Phenomena ; Cervical Vertebrae ; Deglutition ; Deglutition Disorders - prevention & control ; dependent elderly ; Dysphagia ; Female ; Humans ; Lumbar Vertebrae ; Male ; Older people ; range of motion ; Range of Motion, Articular ; Shoulder ; Swallowing ; swallowing function ; Thoracic Vertebrae</subject><ispartof>Geriatrics & gerontology international, 2017-12, Vol.17 (12), p.2565-2572</ispartof><rights>2017 Japan Geriatrics Society</rights><rights>2017 Japan Geriatrics Society.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4567-4e80aece32f09b4e432dd73027c8420e33d1f7ebfbf8a3d4197a92cf6496746e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4567-4e80aece32f09b4e432dd73027c8420e33d1f7ebfbf8a3d4197a92cf6496746e3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-6517-777X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fggi.13097$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fggi.13097$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28656642$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tashiro, Munetsugu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Honda, Yasutoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ohkubo, Mai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sugiyama, Tetsuya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishida, Ryo</creatorcontrib><title>Influence of cervical, thoracic and lumbar spines, and shoulder girdle range of motion on swallowing function of dependent older adults</title><title>Geriatrics & gerontology international</title><addtitle>Geriatr Gerontol Int</addtitle><description>Aim
The present study examined the cervical, thoracic and lumbar spines, and shoulder girdle range of motion (ROM) of dependent older adults to clarify the influence of these variables on swallowing function, in order to evaluate the efficiency of ROM training to maintain older adults’ swallowing function.
Methods
A total of 37 (mean age 86.8 ± 6.2 years; 11 men; 26 women) dependent older adults were included in the study. The level of swallowing function was assessed using the Functional Oral Intake Scale. The following ROM were measured three times to calculate the mean: the cervical spine (flexion, extension, rotation and lateral bending); thoracic and lumbar spines (flexion, extension, rotation and lateral bending); and shoulder girdle (flexion, extension, elevation and depression). In order to compare ROM, the participants showing Functional Oral Intake Scale scores of 7 were classified as dysphagia (−), and those showing scores <7 were included in the dysphagia (+) subgroups.
Results
The dysphagia (+) group showed significantly limited cervical spine (flexion, extension and lateral bending), thoracic and lumbar spines (flexion, extension, rotation and lateral bending), and shoulder girdle (flexion, elevation, and depression) ROM.
Conclusions
Although strict relationships were not clarified, the results of the present study suggested the influence of some joint ROM on swallowing function. This suggests the feasibility of preventing dysphagia among dependent older adults by maintaining and enhancing the elasticity and extensibility of their muscles through cervical, thoracic and lumbar spines, and shoulder girdle ROM training. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2017; 17: 2565–2572.</description><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>aging</subject><subject>Biomechanical Phenomena</subject><subject>Cervical Vertebrae</subject><subject>Deglutition</subject><subject>Deglutition Disorders - prevention & control</subject><subject>dependent elderly</subject><subject>Dysphagia</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Lumbar Vertebrae</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Older people</subject><subject>range of motion</subject><subject>Range of Motion, Articular</subject><subject>Shoulder</subject><subject>Swallowing</subject><subject>swallowing function</subject><subject>Thoracic Vertebrae</subject><issn>1444-1586</issn><issn>1447-0594</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kc1q3TAQRkVJaH4XfYEiyKaFOJFs2bKXJbQ3FwLZtGsjSyNHQZZuJauXPEFfu4qdZhHIMDDDcDgMfAh9ouSK5roeR3NFK9LxD-iYMsYLUnfsYNlZQeu2OUInMT4SQnlH6Ud0VLZN3TSsPEZ_t07bBE4C9hpLCH-MFPYSzw8-CGkkFk5hm6ZBBBx3xkG8XE7xwSerIODRBGUBB-HGRTH52XiHc8e9sNbvjRuxTk6uZ40V7MApcDP2i0CoZOd4hg61sBHOX-Yp-vXj-8-b2-LufrO9-XZXSFY3vGDQEgESqlKTbmDAqlIpXpGSy5aVBKpKUc1h0INuRaUY7bjoSqkb1jWcNVCdoi-rdxf87wRx7icTJVgrHPgUe9pRVrclaeuMXrxBH30KLn-XKd7SmtaMZ-rrSsngYwyg-10wkwhPPSX9czp9Tqdf0sns5xdjGiZQr-T_ODJwvQJ7Y-HpfVO_2WxX5T8Nk5pJ</recordid><startdate>201712</startdate><enddate>201712</enddate><creator>Tashiro, Munetsugu</creator><creator>Honda, Yasutoshi</creator><creator>Ohkubo, Mai</creator><creator>Sugiyama, Tetsuya</creator><creator>Ishida, Ryo</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6517-777X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201712</creationdate><title>Influence of cervical, thoracic and lumbar spines, and shoulder girdle range of motion on swallowing function of dependent older adults</title><author>Tashiro, Munetsugu ; Honda, Yasutoshi ; Ohkubo, Mai ; Sugiyama, Tetsuya ; Ishida, Ryo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4567-4e80aece32f09b4e432dd73027c8420e33d1f7ebfbf8a3d4197a92cf6496746e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>aging</topic><topic>Biomechanical Phenomena</topic><topic>Cervical Vertebrae</topic><topic>Deglutition</topic><topic>Deglutition Disorders - prevention & control</topic><topic>dependent elderly</topic><topic>Dysphagia</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Lumbar Vertebrae</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Older people</topic><topic>range of motion</topic><topic>Range of Motion, Articular</topic><topic>Shoulder</topic><topic>Swallowing</topic><topic>swallowing function</topic><topic>Thoracic Vertebrae</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Tashiro, Munetsugu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Honda, Yasutoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ohkubo, Mai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sugiyama, Tetsuya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishida, Ryo</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Geriatrics & gerontology international</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tashiro, Munetsugu</au><au>Honda, Yasutoshi</au><au>Ohkubo, Mai</au><au>Sugiyama, Tetsuya</au><au>Ishida, Ryo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Influence of cervical, thoracic and lumbar spines, and shoulder girdle range of motion on swallowing function of dependent older adults</atitle><jtitle>Geriatrics & gerontology international</jtitle><addtitle>Geriatr Gerontol Int</addtitle><date>2017-12</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>2565</spage><epage>2572</epage><pages>2565-2572</pages><issn>1444-1586</issn><eissn>1447-0594</eissn><abstract>Aim
The present study examined the cervical, thoracic and lumbar spines, and shoulder girdle range of motion (ROM) of dependent older adults to clarify the influence of these variables on swallowing function, in order to evaluate the efficiency of ROM training to maintain older adults’ swallowing function.
Methods
A total of 37 (mean age 86.8 ± 6.2 years; 11 men; 26 women) dependent older adults were included in the study. The level of swallowing function was assessed using the Functional Oral Intake Scale. The following ROM were measured three times to calculate the mean: the cervical spine (flexion, extension, rotation and lateral bending); thoracic and lumbar spines (flexion, extension, rotation and lateral bending); and shoulder girdle (flexion, extension, elevation and depression). In order to compare ROM, the participants showing Functional Oral Intake Scale scores of 7 were classified as dysphagia (−), and those showing scores <7 were included in the dysphagia (+) subgroups.
Results
The dysphagia (+) group showed significantly limited cervical spine (flexion, extension and lateral bending), thoracic and lumbar spines (flexion, extension, rotation and lateral bending), and shoulder girdle (flexion, elevation, and depression) ROM.
Conclusions
Although strict relationships were not clarified, the results of the present study suggested the influence of some joint ROM on swallowing function. This suggests the feasibility of preventing dysphagia among dependent older adults by maintaining and enhancing the elasticity and extensibility of their muscles through cervical, thoracic and lumbar spines, and shoulder girdle ROM training. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2017; 17: 2565–2572.</abstract><cop>Japan</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>28656642</pmid><doi>10.1111/ggi.13097</doi><tpages>1</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6517-777X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 1444-1586 |
| ispartof | Geriatrics & gerontology international, 2017-12, Vol.17 (12), p.2565-2572 |
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| source | MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
| subjects | Aged, 80 and over aging Biomechanical Phenomena Cervical Vertebrae Deglutition Deglutition Disorders - prevention & control dependent elderly Dysphagia Female Humans Lumbar Vertebrae Male Older people range of motion Range of Motion, Articular Shoulder Swallowing swallowing function Thoracic Vertebrae |
| title | Influence of cervical, thoracic and lumbar spines, and shoulder girdle range of motion on swallowing function of dependent older adults |
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