One minute sit‐to‐stand test is an alternative to 6MWT to measure functional exercise performance in COPD patients
Introduction Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is frequently associated with a reduced functional exercise performance. Even if this parameter is routinely evaluated using 6‐minute walking test (6MWT), new field tests are regularly investigated as alternative tests. The aim of this study...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The Clinical Respiratory Journal 2018-03, Vol.12 (3), p.1247-1256 |
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| creator | Reychler, Gregory Boucard, Eliott Peran, Loïc Pichon, Romain Le Ber‐Moy, Catherine Ouksel, Hakima Liistro, Giuseppe Chambellan, Arnaud Beaumont, Marc |
| description | Introduction
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is frequently associated with a reduced functional exercise performance. Even if this parameter is routinely evaluated using 6‐minute walking test (6MWT), new field tests are regularly investigated as alternative tests. The aim of this study was to compare functional exercise performance evaluation by sit‐to‐stand test (STST) and 6MWT and to evaluate reliability and repeatability of the STST in COPD patients.
Method
Forty‐two COPD patients performed randomly two tests: 6MWT and STST. Each test was repeated two times. Distance (6MWD) and number of repetitions were measured. Cardiorespiratory parameters, dyspnea and lower limb fatigue (Borg) were recorded before and after the tests.
Results
Sit‐to‐stand repetitions (19 ± 6) and 6MWD (441 ± 104 m) were correlated (r = .716; P |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/crj.12658 |
| format | Article |
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Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is frequently associated with a reduced functional exercise performance. Even if this parameter is routinely evaluated using 6‐minute walking test (6MWT), new field tests are regularly investigated as alternative tests. The aim of this study was to compare functional exercise performance evaluation by sit‐to‐stand test (STST) and 6MWT and to evaluate reliability and repeatability of the STST in COPD patients.
Method
Forty‐two COPD patients performed randomly two tests: 6MWT and STST. Each test was repeated two times. Distance (6MWD) and number of repetitions were measured. Cardiorespiratory parameters, dyspnea and lower limb fatigue (Borg) were recorded before and after the tests.
Results
Sit‐to‐stand repetitions (19 ± 6) and 6MWD (441 ± 104 m) were correlated (r = .716; P < .001). Good repeatability was found for STST and 6MWT. Good reliability was observed for STST (ICC = 0.902). Variations of heart rate and pulsed oxygen saturation were significantly different between these two tests (23% ± 17% vs 13% ± 11%; P = .022 and −7.6% ± 4.6% vs −0.7% ± 2.7%; P < .001 for 6MWT and STST, respectively). Variations of dyspnea and lower limb fatigue were similar between both tests (P = .827 and P = .467).
Conclusion
The one minute sit‐to‐stand test is a valuable alternative to 6MWT to estimate functional exercise performance in COPD patients. The cardiorespiratory demand is different between both tests although the variation of dypsnea is similar. No learning effect was observed for STST.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1752-6981</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1752-699X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/crj.12658</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28621019</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: John Wiley & Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Aged ; Aged Blood Pressure / physiology Exercise Test / methods Exercise Tolerance / physiology Female Heart Rate / physiology Humans Male Muscle Strength / physiology Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / diagnosis Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / physiopathology Quality of Life Reproducibility of Results Respiratory Function Tests / methods Severity of Illness Index Walking / physiology ; Blood Pressure - physiology ; chest ; chronic bronchitis ; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ; clinical respiratory medicine ; COPD ; Dyspnea ; exercise ; Exercise Test - methods ; Exercise Tolerance - physiology ; Female ; Heart Rate - physiology ; Human health and pathology ; Humans ; Life Sciences ; Male ; Muscle Strength - physiology ; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - diagnosis ; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - physiopathology ; pulmonary rehabilitation ; Quality of Life ; rehabilitation ; Reproducibility of Results ; Respiratory Function Tests - methods ; Respiratory therapy ; Severity of Illness Index ; Walking - physiology</subject><ispartof>The Clinical Respiratory Journal, 2018-03, Vol.12 (3), p.1247-1256</ispartof><rights>2017 John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2017 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2018 John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><rights>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3878-2ba9c7ba855c518f5ccae37b002527ad09c9fc549f4d9e20346582834e5071c13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3878-2ba9c7ba855c518f5ccae37b002527ad09c9fc549f4d9e20346582834e5071c13</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-7674-1150 ; 0000-0003-2354-349X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fcrj.12658$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fcrj.12658$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,881,1411,11541,27901,27902,45550,45551,46027,46451</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111%2Fcrj.12658$$EView_record_in_Wiley-Blackwell$$FView_record_in_$$GWiley-Blackwell</linktorsrc><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28621019$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://hal.science/hal-03338346$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Reychler, Gregory</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boucard, Eliott</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peran, Loïc</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pichon, Romain</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Le Ber‐Moy, Catherine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ouksel, Hakima</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liistro, Giuseppe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chambellan, Arnaud</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beaumont, Marc</creatorcontrib><title>One minute sit‐to‐stand test is an alternative to 6MWT to measure functional exercise performance in COPD patients</title><title>The Clinical Respiratory Journal</title><addtitle>Clin Respir J</addtitle><description>Introduction
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is frequently associated with a reduced functional exercise performance. Even if this parameter is routinely evaluated using 6‐minute walking test (6MWT), new field tests are regularly investigated as alternative tests. The aim of this study was to compare functional exercise performance evaluation by sit‐to‐stand test (STST) and 6MWT and to evaluate reliability and repeatability of the STST in COPD patients.
Method
Forty‐two COPD patients performed randomly two tests: 6MWT and STST. Each test was repeated two times. Distance (6MWD) and number of repetitions were measured. Cardiorespiratory parameters, dyspnea and lower limb fatigue (Borg) were recorded before and after the tests.
Results
Sit‐to‐stand repetitions (19 ± 6) and 6MWD (441 ± 104 m) were correlated (r = .716; P < .001). Good repeatability was found for STST and 6MWT. Good reliability was observed for STST (ICC = 0.902). Variations of heart rate and pulsed oxygen saturation were significantly different between these two tests (23% ± 17% vs 13% ± 11%; P = .022 and −7.6% ± 4.6% vs −0.7% ± 2.7%; P < .001 for 6MWT and STST, respectively). Variations of dyspnea and lower limb fatigue were similar between both tests (P = .827 and P = .467).
Conclusion
The one minute sit‐to‐stand test is a valuable alternative to 6MWT to estimate functional exercise performance in COPD patients. The cardiorespiratory demand is different between both tests although the variation of dypsnea is similar. No learning effect was observed for STST.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged Blood Pressure / physiology Exercise Test / methods Exercise Tolerance / physiology Female Heart Rate / physiology Humans Male Muscle Strength / physiology Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / diagnosis Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / physiopathology Quality of Life Reproducibility of Results Respiratory Function Tests / methods Severity of Illness Index Walking / physiology</subject><subject>Blood Pressure - physiology</subject><subject>chest</subject><subject>chronic bronchitis</subject><subject>Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease</subject><subject>clinical respiratory medicine</subject><subject>COPD</subject><subject>Dyspnea</subject><subject>exercise</subject><subject>Exercise Test - methods</subject><subject>Exercise Tolerance - physiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Heart Rate - physiology</subject><subject>Human health and pathology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Muscle Strength - physiology</subject><subject>Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - diagnosis</subject><subject>Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - physiopathology</subject><subject>pulmonary rehabilitation</subject><subject>Quality of Life</subject><subject>rehabilitation</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><subject>Respiratory Function Tests - methods</subject><subject>Respiratory therapy</subject><subject>Severity of Illness Index</subject><subject>Walking - physiology</subject><issn>1752-6981</issn><issn>1752-699X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kc9uVCEUh4nR2Fpd-AKGxI0upuXP5QLLZmxtzZgxpkZ3hGHOjUzuhSlwp-3OR_AZfZIyTh0TE1lwCPnyHTg_hF5SckzrOnFpdUxZK9QjdEilYJNW62-P92dFD9CznFeECCW5eIoOmGoZJVQfos08AB58GAvg7MuvHz9LrFsuNixxgVywz9gGbPsCKdjiN4BLxO3Hr1fbOoDNYwLcjcEVH4PtMdxCcj4DXkPqYhpscIB9wNP5p3d4XQ0QSn6OnnS2z_DioR6hL-dnV9OLyWz-_nJ6Ops4rqSasIXVTi6sEsIJqjrhnAUuF4QwwaRdEu1050Sju2apgRHe1CEwxRsQRFJH-RF6u_N-t71ZJz_YdGei9ebidGa2d4RzXvl2s2Xf7Nh1itdj_boZfHbQ9zZAHLOhmhKppWSyoq__QVdxrOPps2GEylZK2vC_zV2KOSfo9i-gxGyDMzU48zu4yr56MI6LAZZ78k9SFTjZATe-h7v_m8z084ed8h6Xt6Kc</recordid><startdate>201803</startdate><enddate>201803</enddate><creator>Reychler, Gregory</creator><creator>Boucard, Eliott</creator><creator>Peran, Loïc</creator><creator>Pichon, Romain</creator><creator>Le Ber‐Moy, Catherine</creator><creator>Ouksel, Hakima</creator><creator>Liistro, Giuseppe</creator><creator>Chambellan, Arnaud</creator><creator>Beaumont, Marc</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>1XC</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7674-1150</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2354-349X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201803</creationdate><title>One minute sit‐to‐stand test is an alternative to 6MWT to measure functional exercise performance in COPD patients</title><author>Reychler, Gregory ; Boucard, Eliott ; Peran, Loïc ; Pichon, Romain ; Le Ber‐Moy, Catherine ; Ouksel, Hakima ; Liistro, Giuseppe ; Chambellan, Arnaud ; Beaumont, Marc</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3878-2ba9c7ba855c518f5ccae37b002527ad09c9fc549f4d9e20346582834e5071c13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged Blood Pressure / physiology Exercise Test / methods Exercise Tolerance / physiology Female Heart Rate / physiology Humans Male Muscle Strength / physiology Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / diagnosis Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / physiopathology Quality of Life Reproducibility of Results Respiratory Function Tests / methods Severity of Illness Index Walking / physiology</topic><topic>Blood Pressure - physiology</topic><topic>chest</topic><topic>chronic bronchitis</topic><topic>Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease</topic><topic>clinical respiratory medicine</topic><topic>COPD</topic><topic>Dyspnea</topic><topic>exercise</topic><topic>Exercise Test - methods</topic><topic>Exercise Tolerance - physiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Heart Rate - physiology</topic><topic>Human health and pathology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Muscle Strength - physiology</topic><topic>Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - diagnosis</topic><topic>Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - physiopathology</topic><topic>pulmonary rehabilitation</topic><topic>Quality of Life</topic><topic>rehabilitation</topic><topic>Reproducibility of Results</topic><topic>Respiratory Function Tests - methods</topic><topic>Respiratory therapy</topic><topic>Severity of Illness Index</topic><topic>Walking - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Reychler, Gregory</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boucard, Eliott</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peran, Loïc</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pichon, Romain</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Le Ber‐Moy, Catherine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ouksel, Hakima</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liistro, Giuseppe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chambellan, Arnaud</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beaumont, Marc</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><jtitle>The Clinical Respiratory Journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Reychler, Gregory</au><au>Boucard, Eliott</au><au>Peran, Loïc</au><au>Pichon, Romain</au><au>Le Ber‐Moy, Catherine</au><au>Ouksel, Hakima</au><au>Liistro, Giuseppe</au><au>Chambellan, Arnaud</au><au>Beaumont, Marc</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>One minute sit‐to‐stand test is an alternative to 6MWT to measure functional exercise performance in COPD patients</atitle><jtitle>The Clinical Respiratory Journal</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Respir J</addtitle><date>2018-03</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>1247</spage><epage>1256</epage><pages>1247-1256</pages><issn>1752-6981</issn><eissn>1752-699X</eissn><abstract>Introduction
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is frequently associated with a reduced functional exercise performance. Even if this parameter is routinely evaluated using 6‐minute walking test (6MWT), new field tests are regularly investigated as alternative tests. The aim of this study was to compare functional exercise performance evaluation by sit‐to‐stand test (STST) and 6MWT and to evaluate reliability and repeatability of the STST in COPD patients.
Method
Forty‐two COPD patients performed randomly two tests: 6MWT and STST. Each test was repeated two times. Distance (6MWD) and number of repetitions were measured. Cardiorespiratory parameters, dyspnea and lower limb fatigue (Borg) were recorded before and after the tests.
Results
Sit‐to‐stand repetitions (19 ± 6) and 6MWD (441 ± 104 m) were correlated (r = .716; P < .001). Good repeatability was found for STST and 6MWT. Good reliability was observed for STST (ICC = 0.902). Variations of heart rate and pulsed oxygen saturation were significantly different between these two tests (23% ± 17% vs 13% ± 11%; P = .022 and −7.6% ± 4.6% vs −0.7% ± 2.7%; P < .001 for 6MWT and STST, respectively). Variations of dyspnea and lower limb fatigue were similar between both tests (P = .827 and P = .467).
Conclusion
The one minute sit‐to‐stand test is a valuable alternative to 6MWT to estimate functional exercise performance in COPD patients. The cardiorespiratory demand is different between both tests although the variation of dypsnea is similar. No learning effect was observed for STST.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</pub><pmid>28621019</pmid><doi>10.1111/crj.12658</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7674-1150</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2354-349X</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Aged Aged Blood Pressure / physiology Exercise Test / methods Exercise Tolerance / physiology Female Heart Rate / physiology Humans Male Muscle Strength / physiology Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / diagnosis Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / physiopathology Quality of Life Reproducibility of Results Respiratory Function Tests / methods Severity of Illness Index Walking / physiology Blood Pressure - physiology chest chronic bronchitis Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease clinical respiratory medicine COPD Dyspnea exercise Exercise Test - methods Exercise Tolerance - physiology Female Heart Rate - physiology Human health and pathology Humans Life Sciences Male Muscle Strength - physiology Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - diagnosis Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - physiopathology pulmonary rehabilitation Quality of Life rehabilitation Reproducibility of Results Respiratory Function Tests - methods Respiratory therapy Severity of Illness Index Walking - physiology |
| title | One minute sit‐to‐stand test is an alternative to 6MWT to measure functional exercise performance in COPD patients |
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