EMPA-REG OUTCOME: The Cardiologist's Point of View

Cardiologists could view empagliflozin as a cardiovascular drug that also has a beneficial effect on reducing hyperglycemia in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The effects of empagliflozin in lowering the risk of cardiovascular death and hospitalization for heart failure in T2DM patien...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American journal of cardiology 2017-07, Vol.120 (1), p.S53-S58
Hauptverfasser: Pham, Son V., MD, Chilton, Robert J., DO
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container_title The American journal of cardiology
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creator Pham, Son V., MD
Chilton, Robert J., DO
description Cardiologists could view empagliflozin as a cardiovascular drug that also has a beneficial effect on reducing hyperglycemia in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The effects of empagliflozin in lowering the risk of cardiovascular death and hospitalization for heart failure in T2DM patients with high cardiovascular risk during the recent Empagliflozin Cardiovascular Outcome Event Trial in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients–Removing Excess Glucose (EMPA-REG OUTCOME) trial may be explained principally in terms of changes to cardiovascular physiology; namely, by the potential ability of empagliflozin to reduce cardiac workload and myocardial oxygen consumption by lowering blood pressure, improving aortic compliance, and improving ventricular arterial coupling. These concepts and hypotheses are discussed in this report.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.amjcard.2017.05.011
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subjects Aorta
Benzhydryl Compounds - therapeutic use
Blood pressure
Cardiovascular
Cardiovascular disease
Cardiovascular diseases
Cardiovascular Diseases - prevention & control
Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena
Diabetes
Diabetes mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - drug therapy
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - physiopathology
Diabetic Angiopathies - prevention & control
Glucosides - therapeutic use
Health risks
Heart diseases
Heart failure
Heart rate
Hemodynamics - drug effects
Hospitalization
Humans
Hyperglycemia
Hypertension
Hypoglycemic Agents - therapeutic use
Mortality
Myocardium - metabolism
Oxygen Consumption
Patients
Physiology
Risk Factors
Rodents
Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 - antagonists & inhibitors
Stroke
Ventricle
Ventricular Function, Left
title EMPA-REG OUTCOME: The Cardiologist's Point of View
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