The attitude of Latin American immigrants in Florida (USA) towards deceased organ donation – a cross section cohort study

Summary The Latin American (LA) population resident in the USA is a growing subgroup of the population. To find out the structure of attitude towards organ donation in the LA population resident in Florida (USA). A sample was taken of LA residents in Florida, randomized and stratified by nationality...

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Veröffentlicht in:Transplant international 2017-10, Vol.30 (10), p.1020-1031
Hauptverfasser: Ríos, Antonio, López‐Navas, Ana Isabel, García, José Antonio, Garrido, Gregorio, Ayala‐García, Marco Antonio, Sebastián, María José, Hernandez, Antonio Miguel, Ramírez, Pablo, Parrilla, Pascual
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container_end_page 1031
container_issue 10
container_start_page 1020
container_title Transplant international
container_volume 30
creator Ríos, Antonio
López‐Navas, Ana Isabel
García, José Antonio
Garrido, Gregorio
Ayala‐García, Marco Antonio
Sebastián, María José
Hernandez, Antonio Miguel
Ramírez, Pablo
Parrilla, Pascual
description Summary The Latin American (LA) population resident in the USA is a growing subgroup of the population. To find out the structure of attitude towards organ donation in the LA population resident in Florida (USA). A sample was taken of LA residents in Florida, randomized and stratified by nationality, age and sex (n = 1524). Attitude was assessed using a validated questionnaire (PCID–DTO Rios) that was self‐completed anonymously. The survey completion rate was 95% (n = 1450). Attitude was favourable in 33% of respondents (n = 485), against in 40% (n = 575) and undecided in 27% (n = 390). The following variables were associated with a favourable attitude: country of origin (Dominican Republic; P = 0.038); sex (female; P 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/tri.12997
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To find out the structure of attitude towards organ donation in the LA population resident in Florida (USA). A sample was taken of LA residents in Florida, randomized and stratified by nationality, age and sex (n = 1524). Attitude was assessed using a validated questionnaire (PCID–DTO Rios) that was self‐completed anonymously. The survey completion rate was 95% (n = 1450). Attitude was favourable in 33% of respondents (n = 485), against in 40% (n = 575) and undecided in 27% (n = 390). The following variables were associated with a favourable attitude: country of origin (Dominican Republic; P = 0.038); sex (female; P < 0.001); marital status (married; P < 0.001); level of education (university; P < 0.001); previous experience of the subject (P < 0.001); considering the need for a transplant in the future (P < 0.001); understanding the concept of brain death (P = 0.003); attitude towards donating a family member's organs (P < 0.001); having discussed organ donation and transplantation with one's family (P < 0.001) or with one's partner (P < 0.001); participation in pro‐social type activities (P < 0.001); the respondent's religion (atheist–agnostic; P < 0.001); a respondent's knowledge of the attitude of his or her religion towards organ donation (P < 0.001); no concern about mutilation after donation (P < 0.001); acceptance of cremation (P < 0.001); burial (P < 0.001); and an autopsy if one were needed (P < 0.001). The attitude towards donation of LA in Florida is worse than that reported in the native population and is associated with certain psychosocial factors.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 0934-0874</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-2277</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/tri.12997</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28608574</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; attitude ; Attitudes ; Autopsies ; Autopsy ; Blood &amp; organ donations ; Brain ; Brain death ; Cohort analysis ; Cohort Studies ; Colleges &amp; universities ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; family ; Female ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice - ethnology ; Hispanic Americans - psychology ; Hispanic Americans - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Humans ; Immigrants ; Interpersonal Relations ; Latin Americans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Multivariate Analysis ; organ donation ; Organs ; Population ; psychosocial factors ; Religion ; Sex ; Tissue and Organ Procurement ; Transplantation ; Transplants &amp; implants ; USA ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Transplant international, 2017-10, Vol.30 (10), p.1020-1031</ispartof><rights>2017 Steunstichting ESOT</rights><rights>2017 Steunstichting ESOT.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2017 Steunstichting ESOT. 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To find out the structure of attitude towards organ donation in the LA population resident in Florida (USA). A sample was taken of LA residents in Florida, randomized and stratified by nationality, age and sex (n = 1524). Attitude was assessed using a validated questionnaire (PCID–DTO Rios) that was self‐completed anonymously. The survey completion rate was 95% (n = 1450). Attitude was favourable in 33% of respondents (n = 485), against in 40% (n = 575) and undecided in 27% (n = 390). The following variables were associated with a favourable attitude: country of origin (Dominican Republic; P = 0.038); sex (female; P < 0.001); marital status (married; P < 0.001); level of education (university; P < 0.001); previous experience of the subject (P < 0.001); considering the need for a transplant in the future (P < 0.001); understanding the concept of brain death (P = 0.003); attitude towards donating a family member's organs (P < 0.001); having discussed organ donation and transplantation with one's family (P < 0.001) or with one's partner (P < 0.001); participation in pro‐social type activities (P < 0.001); the respondent's religion (atheist–agnostic; P < 0.001); a respondent's knowledge of the attitude of his or her religion towards organ donation (P < 0.001); no concern about mutilation after donation (P < 0.001); acceptance of cremation (P < 0.001); burial (P < 0.001); and an autopsy if one were needed (P < 0.001). The attitude towards donation of LA in Florida is worse than that reported in the native population and is associated with certain psychosocial factors.]]></description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>attitude</subject><subject>Attitudes</subject><subject>Autopsies</subject><subject>Autopsy</subject><subject>Blood &amp; organ donations</subject><subject>Brain</subject><subject>Brain death</subject><subject>Cohort analysis</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>Colleges &amp; universities</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>family</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice - ethnology</subject><subject>Hispanic Americans - psychology</subject><subject>Hispanic Americans - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immigrants</subject><subject>Interpersonal Relations</subject><subject>Latin Americans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Multivariate Analysis</subject><subject>organ donation</subject><subject>Organs</subject><subject>Population</subject><subject>psychosocial factors</subject><subject>Religion</subject><subject>Sex</subject><subject>Tissue and Organ Procurement</subject><subject>Transplantation</subject><subject>Transplants &amp; 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numerical data</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immigrants</topic><topic>Interpersonal Relations</topic><topic>Latin Americans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Multivariate Analysis</topic><topic>organ donation</topic><topic>Organs</topic><topic>Population</topic><topic>psychosocial factors</topic><topic>Religion</topic><topic>Sex</topic><topic>Tissue and Organ Procurement</topic><topic>Transplantation</topic><topic>Transplants &amp; implants</topic><topic>USA</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ríos, Antonio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>López‐Navas, Ana Isabel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>García, José Antonio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garrido, Gregorio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ayala‐García, Marco Antonio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sebastián, María José</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hernandez, Antonio Miguel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramírez, Pablo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Parrilla, Pascual</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; 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To find out the structure of attitude towards organ donation in the LA population resident in Florida (USA). A sample was taken of LA residents in Florida, randomized and stratified by nationality, age and sex (n = 1524). Attitude was assessed using a validated questionnaire (PCID–DTO Rios) that was self‐completed anonymously. The survey completion rate was 95% (n = 1450). Attitude was favourable in 33% of respondents (n = 485), against in 40% (n = 575) and undecided in 27% (n = 390). The following variables were associated with a favourable attitude: country of origin (Dominican Republic; P = 0.038); sex (female; P < 0.001); marital status (married; P < 0.001); level of education (university; P < 0.001); previous experience of the subject (P < 0.001); considering the need for a transplant in the future (P < 0.001); understanding the concept of brain death (P = 0.003); attitude towards donating a family member's organs (P < 0.001); having discussed organ donation and transplantation with one's family (P < 0.001) or with one's partner (P < 0.001); participation in pro‐social type activities (P < 0.001); the respondent's religion (atheist–agnostic; P < 0.001); a respondent's knowledge of the attitude of his or her religion towards organ donation (P < 0.001); no concern about mutilation after donation (P < 0.001); acceptance of cremation (P < 0.001); burial (P < 0.001); and an autopsy if one were needed (P < 0.001). The attitude towards donation of LA in Florida is worse than that reported in the native population and is associated with certain psychosocial factors.]]></abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>28608574</pmid><doi>10.1111/tri.12997</doi><tpages>12</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5512-9010</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
attitude
Attitudes
Autopsies
Autopsy
Blood & organ donations
Brain
Brain death
Cohort analysis
Cohort Studies
Colleges & universities
Cross-Sectional Studies
family
Female
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice - ethnology
Hispanic Americans - psychology
Hispanic Americans - statistics & numerical data
Humans
Immigrants
Interpersonal Relations
Latin Americans
Male
Middle Aged
Multivariate Analysis
organ donation
Organs
Population
psychosocial factors
Religion
Sex
Tissue and Organ Procurement
Transplantation
Transplants & implants
USA
Young Adult
title The attitude of Latin American immigrants in Florida (USA) towards deceased organ donation – a cross section cohort study
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