Live birth rate following oral antibiotic treatment for chronic endometritis in infertile women with repeated implantation failure

Problem The aim of this prospective study was to investigate the prevalence of chronic endometritis (CE) in infertile women with a history of repeated implantation failure (RIF) and to determine whether oral antibiotic treatment improves their live birth rate in the following embryo transfer (ET) cy...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of reproductive immunology (1989) 2017-11, Vol.78 (5), p.n/a
Hauptverfasser: Kitaya, Kotaro, Matsubayashi, Hidehiko, Takaya, Yukiko, Nishiyama, Rie, Yamaguchi, Kohei, Takeuchi, Takumi, Ishikawa, Tomomoto
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container_end_page n/a
container_issue 5
container_start_page
container_title American journal of reproductive immunology (1989)
container_volume 78
creator Kitaya, Kotaro
Matsubayashi, Hidehiko
Takaya, Yukiko
Nishiyama, Rie
Yamaguchi, Kohei
Takeuchi, Takumi
Ishikawa, Tomomoto
description Problem The aim of this prospective study was to investigate the prevalence of chronic endometritis (CE) in infertile women with a history of repeated implantation failure (RIF) and to determine whether oral antibiotic treatment improves their live birth rate in the following embryo transfer (ET) cycles. Method of study Endometrial biopsy samples obtained from infertile women with RIF were subjected to immunohistochemistrical/histopathologic diagnosis of CE. Following antibiotic administration to the RIF/CE group, their histopathologic cure rate, microbial detection rate, and reproductive outcome in the subsequent ET cycles were prospectively studied. Results 33.7% of infertile women with RIF were diagnosed with CE. Following the first‐line doxycycline treatment, the histopathologic cure rate in the subsequent endometrial biopsy was 92.3%. Following the second‐line metronidazole/ciprofloxacin treatment, the overall cure rate was 99.1%. The live birth rate in the first ET cycle (P=.031, RR 1.48, 95% CI 1.03‐2.12) and cumulative three ET cycles (P=.037, RR 1.39, 95% CI 1.02‐1.90) following antibiotic treatment in the cured RIF/CE group (32.8% and 38.8%, respectively) was significantly higher than in the RIF/non‐CE group (22.1% and 27.9%, respectively). Conclusion Chronic endometritis was found in one‐third of infertile women with RIF. The oral antibiotic treatment against CE might be a promising therapeutic option for infertile women with RIF.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/aji.12719
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Method of study Endometrial biopsy samples obtained from infertile women with RIF were subjected to immunohistochemistrical/histopathologic diagnosis of CE. Following antibiotic administration to the RIF/CE group, their histopathologic cure rate, microbial detection rate, and reproductive outcome in the subsequent ET cycles were prospectively studied. Results 33.7% of infertile women with RIF were diagnosed with CE. Following the first‐line doxycycline treatment, the histopathologic cure rate in the subsequent endometrial biopsy was 92.3%. Following the second‐line metronidazole/ciprofloxacin treatment, the overall cure rate was 99.1%. The live birth rate in the first ET cycle (P=.031, RR 1.48, 95% CI 1.03‐2.12) and cumulative three ET cycles (P=.037, RR 1.39, 95% CI 1.02‐1.90) following antibiotic treatment in the cured RIF/CE group (32.8% and 38.8%, respectively) was significantly higher than in the RIF/non‐CE group (22.1% and 27.9%, respectively). Conclusion Chronic endometritis was found in one‐third of infertile women with RIF. The oral antibiotic treatment against CE might be a promising therapeutic option for infertile women with RIF.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1046-7408</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1600-0897</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/aji.12719</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28608596</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Denmark: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Administration, Oral ; Adult ; Antibiotics ; Biopsy ; Birth Rate ; Chronic Disease ; chronic endometritis ; Ciprofloxacin ; Ciprofloxacin - therapeutic use ; Doxycycline ; Embryo transfer ; Endometritis ; Endometritis - drug therapy ; Endometritis - epidemiology ; Endometrium ; Female ; Fertility ; Health risk assessment ; Humans ; Infertility, Female - drug therapy ; Infertility, Female - epidemiology ; Japan - epidemiology ; Live Birth - epidemiology ; live birth rate ; Metronidazole ; Metronidazole - therapeutic use ; oral antibiotic treatment ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy Outcome ; Prospective Studies ; prospective study ; repeated implantation failure</subject><ispartof>American journal of reproductive immunology (1989), 2017-11, Vol.78 (5), p.n/a</ispartof><rights>2017 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2017 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2017 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3539-7e44f0f5624469a4d0223885bd22e59646c1525c127a404c641469709d22745d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3539-7e44f0f5624469a4d0223885bd22e59646c1525c127a404c641469709d22745d3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-5693-3139</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Faji.12719$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Faji.12719$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28608596$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kitaya, Kotaro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matsubayashi, Hidehiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takaya, Yukiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nishiyama, Rie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamaguchi, Kohei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takeuchi, Takumi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishikawa, Tomomoto</creatorcontrib><title>Live birth rate following oral antibiotic treatment for chronic endometritis in infertile women with repeated implantation failure</title><title>American journal of reproductive immunology (1989)</title><addtitle>Am J Reprod Immunol</addtitle><description>Problem The aim of this prospective study was to investigate the prevalence of chronic endometritis (CE) in infertile women with a history of repeated implantation failure (RIF) and to determine whether oral antibiotic treatment improves their live birth rate in the following embryo transfer (ET) cycles. Method of study Endometrial biopsy samples obtained from infertile women with RIF were subjected to immunohistochemistrical/histopathologic diagnosis of CE. Following antibiotic administration to the RIF/CE group, their histopathologic cure rate, microbial detection rate, and reproductive outcome in the subsequent ET cycles were prospectively studied. Results 33.7% of infertile women with RIF were diagnosed with CE. Following the first‐line doxycycline treatment, the histopathologic cure rate in the subsequent endometrial biopsy was 92.3%. Following the second‐line metronidazole/ciprofloxacin treatment, the overall cure rate was 99.1%. The live birth rate in the first ET cycle (P=.031, RR 1.48, 95% CI 1.03‐2.12) and cumulative three ET cycles (P=.037, RR 1.39, 95% CI 1.02‐1.90) following antibiotic treatment in the cured RIF/CE group (32.8% and 38.8%, respectively) was significantly higher than in the RIF/non‐CE group (22.1% and 27.9%, respectively). Conclusion Chronic endometritis was found in one‐third of infertile women with RIF. The oral antibiotic treatment against CE might be a promising therapeutic option for infertile women with RIF.</description><subject>Administration, Oral</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Antibiotics</subject><subject>Biopsy</subject><subject>Birth Rate</subject><subject>Chronic Disease</subject><subject>chronic endometritis</subject><subject>Ciprofloxacin</subject><subject>Ciprofloxacin - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Doxycycline</subject><subject>Embryo transfer</subject><subject>Endometritis</subject><subject>Endometritis - drug therapy</subject><subject>Endometritis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Endometrium</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fertility</subject><subject>Health risk assessment</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infertility, Female - drug therapy</subject><subject>Infertility, Female - epidemiology</subject><subject>Japan - epidemiology</subject><subject>Live Birth - epidemiology</subject><subject>live birth rate</subject><subject>Metronidazole</subject><subject>Metronidazole - therapeutic use</subject><subject>oral antibiotic treatment</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Pregnancy Outcome</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>prospective study</subject><subject>repeated implantation failure</subject><issn>1046-7408</issn><issn>1600-0897</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kU1P3DAQhq2KqlDaA3-gssQFDoGx43z4iFChVCtxac-RN5nArBJ7aztdce0v78DSHirVsmRr_PjR2K8QJwouFI9Lt6ELpRtl34gjVQMU0NrmgPdg6qIx0B6K9yltALheNu_EoW5raCtbH4lfK_qJck0xP8roMsoxTFPYkX-QIbpJOp9pTSFTL3NEl2f0mZko-8cYPFfRD2HGHClTkuR5jhgzTSh3XPdyR89m3PJdHCTN24mVLlPwcnQ0LRE_iLejmxJ-fF2Pxfebz9-uvxSr-9u766tV0ZdVaYsGjRlhrGptTG2dGUDrsm2r9aA18ltM3atKVz1_hDNg-too5hqwfN6YaiiPxdneu43hx4IpdzOlHiduCMOSOmXB6rJkP6On_6CbsETP3TFVKQBtDTB1vqf6GFKKOHbbSLOLT52C7jmYjoPpXoJh9tOrcVnPOPwl_yTBwOUe2PHfPf3f1F19vdsrfwOiE5ei</recordid><startdate>201711</startdate><enddate>201711</enddate><creator>Kitaya, Kotaro</creator><creator>Matsubayashi, Hidehiko</creator><creator>Takaya, Yukiko</creator><creator>Nishiyama, Rie</creator><creator>Yamaguchi, Kohei</creator><creator>Takeuchi, Takumi</creator><creator>Ishikawa, Tomomoto</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3139</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201711</creationdate><title>Live birth rate following oral antibiotic treatment for chronic endometritis in infertile women with repeated implantation failure</title><author>Kitaya, Kotaro ; 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Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>American journal of reproductive immunology (1989)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kitaya, Kotaro</au><au>Matsubayashi, Hidehiko</au><au>Takaya, Yukiko</au><au>Nishiyama, Rie</au><au>Yamaguchi, Kohei</au><au>Takeuchi, Takumi</au><au>Ishikawa, Tomomoto</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Live birth rate following oral antibiotic treatment for chronic endometritis in infertile women with repeated implantation failure</atitle><jtitle>American journal of reproductive immunology (1989)</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Reprod Immunol</addtitle><date>2017-11</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>78</volume><issue>5</issue><epage>n/a</epage><issn>1046-7408</issn><eissn>1600-0897</eissn><abstract>Problem The aim of this prospective study was to investigate the prevalence of chronic endometritis (CE) in infertile women with a history of repeated implantation failure (RIF) and to determine whether oral antibiotic treatment improves their live birth rate in the following embryo transfer (ET) cycles. Method of study Endometrial biopsy samples obtained from infertile women with RIF were subjected to immunohistochemistrical/histopathologic diagnosis of CE. Following antibiotic administration to the RIF/CE group, their histopathologic cure rate, microbial detection rate, and reproductive outcome in the subsequent ET cycles were prospectively studied. Results 33.7% of infertile women with RIF were diagnosed with CE. Following the first‐line doxycycline treatment, the histopathologic cure rate in the subsequent endometrial biopsy was 92.3%. Following the second‐line metronidazole/ciprofloxacin treatment, the overall cure rate was 99.1%. The live birth rate in the first ET cycle (P=.031, RR 1.48, 95% CI 1.03‐2.12) and cumulative three ET cycles (P=.037, RR 1.39, 95% CI 1.02‐1.90) following antibiotic treatment in the cured RIF/CE group (32.8% and 38.8%, respectively) was significantly higher than in the RIF/non‐CE group (22.1% and 27.9%, respectively). Conclusion Chronic endometritis was found in one‐third of infertile women with RIF. The oral antibiotic treatment against CE might be a promising therapeutic option for infertile women with RIF.</abstract><cop>Denmark</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>28608596</pmid><doi>10.1111/aji.12719</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3139</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Administration, Oral
Adult
Antibiotics
Biopsy
Birth Rate
Chronic Disease
chronic endometritis
Ciprofloxacin
Ciprofloxacin - therapeutic use
Doxycycline
Embryo transfer
Endometritis
Endometritis - drug therapy
Endometritis - epidemiology
Endometrium
Female
Fertility
Health risk assessment
Humans
Infertility, Female - drug therapy
Infertility, Female - epidemiology
Japan - epidemiology
Live Birth - epidemiology
live birth rate
Metronidazole
Metronidazole - therapeutic use
oral antibiotic treatment
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Outcome
Prospective Studies
prospective study
repeated implantation failure
title Live birth rate following oral antibiotic treatment for chronic endometritis in infertile women with repeated implantation failure
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