Semidilute solution structure of cellulose in an ionic liquid and its mixture with a polar organic co‐solvent studied by small‐angle X‐ray scattering
ABSTRACT Structural and thermodynamic properties of cellulose solutions in the ionic liquid 1‐ethyl‐3‐methylimidazolium acetate (EMIMAc) and its binary mixtures with N,N‐dimethyl formamide (DMF) are studied by small‐angle X‐ray scattering (SAXS). These measurements indicate molecular dissolution of...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of polymer science. Part B, Polymer physics Polymer physics, 2017-06, Vol.55 (11), p.888-894 |
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creator | Napso, Sofia Rein, Dmitry M. Khalfin, Rafail Cohen, Yachin |
description | ABSTRACT
Structural and thermodynamic properties of cellulose solutions in the ionic liquid 1‐ethyl‐3‐methylimidazolium acetate (EMIMAc) and its binary mixtures with N,N‐dimethyl formamide (DMF) are studied by small‐angle X‐ray scattering (SAXS). These measurements indicate molecular dissolution of the cellulose chains without any significant aggregation. The power–law relationships of the evaluated correlation length and osmotic modulus to concentration exhibit exponents of −0.76 and 2.06 for EMIMAc and −0.80 and 2.14 for DMF/EMIMAc solvent mixture, respectively. Thus, these solvents can be considered to be good solvents for cellulose. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 2017, 55, 888–894
Cellulose is the most abundant biopolymer on earth, and new methods to dissolve it have garnered much interest. Solutions of cellulose in ionic‐liquid and its mixture with a polar organic co‐solvent are studied by small‐angle X‐ray scattering (SAXS) to evaluate the structure and thermodynamic solution properties. Till now, these were only evaluated by rheological measurements. The results provide direct evidence of molecular dissolution of the cellulose chains and show good solvent conditions. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/polb.24337 |
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Structural and thermodynamic properties of cellulose solutions in the ionic liquid 1‐ethyl‐3‐methylimidazolium acetate (EMIMAc) and its binary mixtures with N,N‐dimethyl formamide (DMF) are studied by small‐angle X‐ray scattering (SAXS). These measurements indicate molecular dissolution of the cellulose chains without any significant aggregation. The power–law relationships of the evaluated correlation length and osmotic modulus to concentration exhibit exponents of −0.76 and 2.06 for EMIMAc and −0.80 and 2.14 for DMF/EMIMAc solvent mixture, respectively. Thus, these solvents can be considered to be good solvents for cellulose. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 2017, 55, 888–894
Cellulose is the most abundant biopolymer on earth, and new methods to dissolve it have garnered much interest. Solutions of cellulose in ionic‐liquid and its mixture with a polar organic co‐solvent are studied by small‐angle X‐ray scattering (SAXS) to evaluate the structure and thermodynamic solution properties. Till now, these were only evaluated by rheological measurements. The results provide direct evidence of molecular dissolution of the cellulose chains and show good solvent conditions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0887-6266</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1099-0488</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/polb.24337</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JPBPEM</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Acetates ; Agglomeration ; Cellulose ; Dissolution ; ionic liquid ; Ionic liquids ; Molecular structure ; rheology ; Small angle X ray scattering ; small‐angle X‐ray scattering (SAXS) ; solution properties ; Solvents</subject><ispartof>Journal of polymer science. Part B, Polymer physics, 2017-06, Vol.55 (11), p.888-894</ispartof><rights>2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3717-6958230a2451a6a6db7de16cb2397b841028172ac87a525eebadb072a70c42b63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3717-6958230a2451a6a6db7de16cb2397b841028172ac87a525eebadb072a70c42b63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fpolb.24337$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fpolb.24337$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Napso, Sofia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rein, Dmitry M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khalfin, Rafail</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cohen, Yachin</creatorcontrib><title>Semidilute solution structure of cellulose in an ionic liquid and its mixture with a polar organic co‐solvent studied by small‐angle X‐ray scattering</title><title>Journal of polymer science. Part B, Polymer physics</title><description>ABSTRACT
Structural and thermodynamic properties of cellulose solutions in the ionic liquid 1‐ethyl‐3‐methylimidazolium acetate (EMIMAc) and its binary mixtures with N,N‐dimethyl formamide (DMF) are studied by small‐angle X‐ray scattering (SAXS). These measurements indicate molecular dissolution of the cellulose chains without any significant aggregation. The power–law relationships of the evaluated correlation length and osmotic modulus to concentration exhibit exponents of −0.76 and 2.06 for EMIMAc and −0.80 and 2.14 for DMF/EMIMAc solvent mixture, respectively. Thus, these solvents can be considered to be good solvents for cellulose. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 2017, 55, 888–894
Cellulose is the most abundant biopolymer on earth, and new methods to dissolve it have garnered much interest. Solutions of cellulose in ionic‐liquid and its mixture with a polar organic co‐solvent are studied by small‐angle X‐ray scattering (SAXS) to evaluate the structure and thermodynamic solution properties. Till now, these were only evaluated by rheological measurements. The results provide direct evidence of molecular dissolution of the cellulose chains and show good solvent conditions.</description><subject>Acetates</subject><subject>Agglomeration</subject><subject>Cellulose</subject><subject>Dissolution</subject><subject>ionic liquid</subject><subject>Ionic liquids</subject><subject>Molecular structure</subject><subject>rheology</subject><subject>Small angle X ray scattering</subject><subject>small‐angle X‐ray scattering (SAXS)</subject><subject>solution properties</subject><subject>Solvents</subject><issn>0887-6266</issn><issn>1099-0488</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kctuFDEQRS0EEkNgwxdYyiZCmmC7X-5liHhJIwUJImVnVbtrJo7c7YkfCbPjE9jzd_mS1GRYsWBV5arjq1u6jL2V4lQKod5vgx9OVV1V3TO2kKLvl6LW-jlbCK27Zava9iV7ldKNELRr-gX78x0nNzpfMvIUqLgw85RjsblE5GHNLXpffEjI3cxh5gQ4y727LW6k98hdTnxyP5_4e5evOXCyAZGHuIE9a8PDr98kfodzJu0yOhz5sONpAu9pBfPGI7-iLgJNLeSM0c2b1-zFGnzCN3_rEbv89PHH-Zfl6uLz1_Oz1dJWnaSr-karSoCqGwkttOPQjShbO6iq7wZdS6G07BRY3UGjGsQBxkHQoBO2VkNbHbGTg-42htuCKZvJpf3ZMGMoyche1KqWjeoJPf4HvQklzuTOSK17stMoSdS7A2VjSCni2myjmyDujBRmn5PZ52SeciJYHuB753H3H9J8u1h9OPx5BJXzmsU</recordid><startdate>20170601</startdate><enddate>20170601</enddate><creator>Napso, Sofia</creator><creator>Rein, Dmitry M.</creator><creator>Khalfin, Rafail</creator><creator>Cohen, Yachin</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170601</creationdate><title>Semidilute solution structure of cellulose in an ionic liquid and its mixture with a polar organic co‐solvent studied by small‐angle X‐ray scattering</title><author>Napso, Sofia ; Rein, Dmitry M. ; Khalfin, Rafail ; Cohen, Yachin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3717-6958230a2451a6a6db7de16cb2397b841028172ac87a525eebadb072a70c42b63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Acetates</topic><topic>Agglomeration</topic><topic>Cellulose</topic><topic>Dissolution</topic><topic>ionic liquid</topic><topic>Ionic liquids</topic><topic>Molecular structure</topic><topic>rheology</topic><topic>Small angle X ray scattering</topic><topic>small‐angle X‐ray scattering (SAXS)</topic><topic>solution properties</topic><topic>Solvents</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Napso, Sofia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rein, Dmitry M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khalfin, Rafail</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cohen, Yachin</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Journal of polymer science. Part B, Polymer physics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Napso, Sofia</au><au>Rein, Dmitry M.</au><au>Khalfin, Rafail</au><au>Cohen, Yachin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Semidilute solution structure of cellulose in an ionic liquid and its mixture with a polar organic co‐solvent studied by small‐angle X‐ray scattering</atitle><jtitle>Journal of polymer science. Part B, Polymer physics</jtitle><date>2017-06-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>55</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>888</spage><epage>894</epage><pages>888-894</pages><issn>0887-6266</issn><eissn>1099-0488</eissn><coden>JPBPEM</coden><abstract>ABSTRACT
Structural and thermodynamic properties of cellulose solutions in the ionic liquid 1‐ethyl‐3‐methylimidazolium acetate (EMIMAc) and its binary mixtures with N,N‐dimethyl formamide (DMF) are studied by small‐angle X‐ray scattering (SAXS). These measurements indicate molecular dissolution of the cellulose chains without any significant aggregation. The power–law relationships of the evaluated correlation length and osmotic modulus to concentration exhibit exponents of −0.76 and 2.06 for EMIMAc and −0.80 and 2.14 for DMF/EMIMAc solvent mixture, respectively. Thus, these solvents can be considered to be good solvents for cellulose. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 2017, 55, 888–894
Cellulose is the most abundant biopolymer on earth, and new methods to dissolve it have garnered much interest. Solutions of cellulose in ionic‐liquid and its mixture with a polar organic co‐solvent are studied by small‐angle X‐ray scattering (SAXS) to evaluate the structure and thermodynamic solution properties. Till now, these were only evaluated by rheological measurements. The results provide direct evidence of molecular dissolution of the cellulose chains and show good solvent conditions.</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><doi>10.1002/polb.24337</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Acetates Agglomeration Cellulose Dissolution ionic liquid Ionic liquids Molecular structure rheology Small angle X ray scattering small‐angle X‐ray scattering (SAXS) solution properties Solvents |
title | Semidilute solution structure of cellulose in an ionic liquid and its mixture with a polar organic co‐solvent studied by small‐angle X‐ray scattering |
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