Ultrafast optical control by few photons in engineered fiber

Fast control of a strong optical beam by a few photons is an outstanding challenge that limits the performance of quantum sensors and optical processing devices. We report that a fast and efficient optical gate can be realized in an optical fiber that has been engineered with molecular-scale accurac...

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Veröffentlicht in:Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 2014-07, Vol.345 (6195), p.417-419
Hauptverfasser: Nissim, R., Pejkic, A., Myslivets, E., Kuo, B. P., Alic, N., Radic, S.
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container_issue 6195
container_start_page 417
container_title Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)
container_volume 345
creator Nissim, R.
Pejkic, A.
Myslivets, E.
Kuo, B. P.
Alic, N.
Radic, S.
description Fast control of a strong optical beam by a few photons is an outstanding challenge that limits the performance of quantum sensors and optical processing devices. We report that a fast and efficient optical gate can be realized in an optical fiber that has been engineered with molecular-scale accuracy. Highly efficient, distributed phase-matched photon-photon interaction was achieved in the fiber with locally controlled, nanometer-scale core variations. A three-photon input was used to manipulate a Watt-scale beam at a speed exceeding 500 gigahertz. In addition to very fast beam control, the results provide a path to developing a new class of sensitive receivers capable of operating at very high rates.
doi_str_mv 10.1126/science.1253125
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source American Association for the Advancement of Science; Jstor Complete Legacy
subjects Atoms & subatomic particles
Backbone
Fiber optic communications
Fibers
Globes
Lead
Optical control
Optical engineering
Optical fibers
Phase matching
Photon beams
Photonics
Photons
Pumps
Quantum efficiency
Signal bandwidth
Splicing
Waveguides
title Ultrafast optical control by few photons in engineered fiber
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