The Anglo-Australian Planet Search. XXV. A Candidate Massive Saturn Analog Orbiting HD 30177
We report the discovery of a second long-period giant planet orbiting HD 30177, a star previously known to host a massive Jupiter analog (HD 30177b: a = 3.8 0.1 au, m sin i = 9.7 0.5 MJup). HD 30177c can be regarded as a massive Saturn analog in this system, with a = 9.9 1.0 au and m sin i = 7.6 3.1...
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creator | Wittenmyer, Robert A. Horner, Jonathan Mengel, M. W. Butler, R. P. Wright, D. J. Tinney, C. G. Carter, B. D. Jones, H. R. A. Anglada-Escudé, G. Bailey, J. O'Toole, Simon J. |
description | We report the discovery of a second long-period giant planet orbiting HD 30177, a star previously known to host a massive Jupiter analog (HD 30177b: a = 3.8 0.1 au, m sin i = 9.7 0.5 MJup). HD 30177c can be regarded as a massive Saturn analog in this system, with a = 9.9 1.0 au and m sin i = 7.6 3.1 MJup. The formal best-fit solution slightly favors a closer-in planet at a ∼ 7 au, but detailed n-body dynamical simulations show that configuration to be unstable. A shallow local minimum of longer period, lower eccentricity solutions was found to be dynamically stable, and hence we adopt the longer period in this work. The proposed ∼32 year orbit remains incomplete; further monitoring of this and other stars is necessary to reveal the population of distant gas giant planets with orbital separations a ∼ 10 au, analogous to that of Saturn. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3847/1538-3881/aa5f17 |
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The formal best-fit solution slightly favors a closer-in planet at a ∼ 7 au, but detailed n-body dynamical simulations show that configuration to be unstable. A shallow local minimum of longer period, lower eccentricity solutions was found to be dynamically stable, and hence we adopt the longer period in this work. 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The formal best-fit solution slightly favors a closer-in planet at a ∼ 7 au, but detailed n-body dynamical simulations show that configuration to be unstable. A shallow local minimum of longer period, lower eccentricity solutions was found to be dynamically stable, and hence we adopt the longer period in this work. The proposed ∼32 year orbit remains incomplete; further monitoring of this and other stars is necessary to reveal the population of distant gas giant planets with orbital separations a ∼ 10 au, analogous to that of Saturn.</description><subject>Dynamical systems</subject><subject>Eccentricity</subject><subject>Gas giant planets</subject><subject>Jupiter (planet)</subject><subject>Monitoring</subject><subject>planetary systems</subject><subject>Planets</subject><subject>Saturn (planet)</subject><subject>Simulation</subject><subject>stars: individual (HD 30177)</subject><subject>techniques: radial velocities</subject><issn>0004-6256</issn><issn>1538-3881</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkM9LwzAYhoMoOKd3jzl6sFu-Nm2SY5k_JkwmbMoOQkjbZMvo2pm0gv-9LRVvgqcPPp73hfdB6BrIJOKUTSGOeBBxDlOlYgPsBI1-X6doRAihQRLGyTm68H5PCAAndITe1zuN02pb1kHa-sap0qoKv5Sq0g1eaeXy3QRvNm8TnOKZqgpbqEbjZ-W9_dR4pZrWVV1elfUWL11mG1tt8fwORwQYu0RnRpVeX_3cMXp9uF_P5sFi-fg0SxdBTmPaBMJklBiuQwh1IQQtuKAQigQMA2VEETGW8AwEZBQSLmJlsg4NDeeZojqh0RjdDL1HV3-02jfyYH2uy35F3XoJgtAwjDmN_oMCiyEB3qFkQHNXe--0kUdnD8p9SSCydy57wbIXLAfnXeR2iNj6KPd156ab_Tf-DYQnfsU</recordid><startdate>20170401</startdate><enddate>20170401</enddate><creator>Wittenmyer, Robert A.</creator><creator>Horner, Jonathan</creator><creator>Mengel, M. 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The formal best-fit solution slightly favors a closer-in planet at a ∼ 7 au, but detailed n-body dynamical simulations show that configuration to be unstable. A shallow local minimum of longer period, lower eccentricity solutions was found to be dynamically stable, and hence we adopt the longer period in this work. The proposed ∼32 year orbit remains incomplete; further monitoring of this and other stars is necessary to reveal the population of distant gas giant planets with orbital separations a ∼ 10 au, analogous to that of Saturn.</abstract><pub>The American Astronomical Society</pub><doi>10.3847/1538-3881/aa5f17</doi><tpages>12</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7595-0970</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Dynamical systems Eccentricity Gas giant planets Jupiter (planet) Monitoring planetary systems Planets Saturn (planet) Simulation stars: individual (HD 30177) techniques: radial velocities |
title | The Anglo-Australian Planet Search. XXV. A Candidate Massive Saturn Analog Orbiting HD 30177 |
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