Lymphovascular Space Invasion for Endometrial Cancer: Undertreatment and Overtreatment Risks: A Survey of the Spanish Gynecologic Oncology Group

OBJECTIVEThe purpose of this study is to asses the impact of lymphovascular space invasion (LVSI) present in early-stage endometrial cancer, regarding its therapeutic management and prognosis knowledge, based on a survey among Spanish oncologic gynecologist. METHODS/MATERIALSBetween October and Nove...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of gynecological cancer 2017-07, Vol.27 (6), p.1191-1199
Hauptverfasser: Gorostidi Pulgar, Mikel, Diaz de la Noval, Begoña, Gil-Ibañez, Blanca, Lago Leal, Victor, Jaunarena Marin, Ibon, Padilla Iserte, Pablo
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container_end_page 1199
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1191
container_title International journal of gynecological cancer
container_volume 27
creator Gorostidi Pulgar, Mikel
Diaz de la Noval, Begoña
Gil-Ibañez, Blanca
Lago Leal, Victor
Jaunarena Marin, Ibon
Padilla Iserte, Pablo
description OBJECTIVEThe purpose of this study is to asses the impact of lymphovascular space invasion (LVSI) present in early-stage endometrial cancer, regarding its therapeutic management and prognosis knowledge, based on a survey among Spanish oncologic gynecologist. METHODS/MATERIALSBetween October and November 2014, the Young Spanish Onco-gynecologist Group carried out a survey to perform a cross-sectional study about the management of LVSI. All active members in the oncology field of the Spanish Society of Gynecology and Obstetrics were invited to participate in the survey. RESULTSMost respondents consider LVSI a bad prognosis factor for endometrial cancer (66%) and also consider that it should be included in the International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics classification (56%). Seventy-five percent of all gynecologists did not modify their surgical treatment. Regarding follow-up, 38% of the respondents do not change their surveillance, 28% modify it, and 31% reported any change only with additional factors. Forty-seven percent of respondents advise systemic treatment with chemotherapy.Data were dichotomized between less than or equal to 20 versus greater than 20 years of OB-GYN specialist and less than or equal to 5 versus greater than 5 years of main dedication to gynecology oncology, but it was not possible to show any significant differences among the groups. The response rate (34 individuals) was too low to expect any significant differences. CONCLUSIONSResults suggest that LVSI remains a controversial issue in the management of patients with endometrial cancer. Acquiring a deeper knowledge and uniform criteria could avoid the risk of undertreatment and overtreatment in this group of patients with early-stage endometrial cancer. The identification of vascular pseudoinvasion is recommended, although the clinical and prognostic implications still need to be determined.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/IGC.0000000000001022
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METHODS/MATERIALSBetween October and November 2014, the Young Spanish Onco-gynecologist Group carried out a survey to perform a cross-sectional study about the management of LVSI. All active members in the oncology field of the Spanish Society of Gynecology and Obstetrics were invited to participate in the survey. RESULTSMost respondents consider LVSI a bad prognosis factor for endometrial cancer (66%) and also consider that it should be included in the International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics classification (56%). Seventy-five percent of all gynecologists did not modify their surgical treatment. Regarding follow-up, 38% of the respondents do not change their surveillance, 28% modify it, and 31% reported any change only with additional factors. Forty-seven percent of respondents advise systemic treatment with chemotherapy.Data were dichotomized between less than or equal to 20 versus greater than 20 years of OB-GYN specialist and less than or equal to 5 versus greater than 5 years of main dedication to gynecology oncology, but it was not possible to show any significant differences among the groups. The response rate (34 individuals) was too low to expect any significant differences. CONCLUSIONSResults suggest that LVSI remains a controversial issue in the management of patients with endometrial cancer. Acquiring a deeper knowledge and uniform criteria could avoid the risk of undertreatment and overtreatment in this group of patients with early-stage endometrial cancer. The identification of vascular pseudoinvasion is recommended, although the clinical and prognostic implications still need to be determined.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1048-891X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1525-1438</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/IGC.0000000000001022</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28557833</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: by the International Gynecologic Cancer Society and the European Society of Gynaecological Oncology</publisher><subject>Adult ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Endometrial Neoplasms - drug therapy ; Endometrial Neoplasms - pathology ; Endometrial Neoplasms - surgery ; Endometrial Neoplasms - therapy ; Female ; Humans ; Lymphatic Metastasis ; Lymphatic System - pathology ; Middle Aged ; Neoplasm Invasiveness ; Neoplasm Staging ; Practice Patterns, Physicians ; Prognosis ; Spain ; Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><ispartof>International journal of gynecological cancer, 2017-07, Vol.27 (6), p.1191-1199</ispartof><rights>2017 by the International Gynecologic Cancer Society and the European Society of Gynaecological Oncology.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28557833$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gorostidi Pulgar, Mikel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Diaz de la Noval, Begoña</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gil-Ibañez, Blanca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lago Leal, Victor</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jaunarena Marin, Ibon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Padilla Iserte, Pablo</creatorcontrib><title>Lymphovascular Space Invasion for Endometrial Cancer: Undertreatment and Overtreatment Risks: A Survey of the Spanish Gynecologic Oncology Group</title><title>International journal of gynecological cancer</title><addtitle>Int J Gynecol Cancer</addtitle><description>OBJECTIVEThe purpose of this study is to asses the impact of lymphovascular space invasion (LVSI) present in early-stage endometrial cancer, regarding its therapeutic management and prognosis knowledge, based on a survey among Spanish oncologic gynecologist. METHODS/MATERIALSBetween October and November 2014, the Young Spanish Onco-gynecologist Group carried out a survey to perform a cross-sectional study about the management of LVSI. All active members in the oncology field of the Spanish Society of Gynecology and Obstetrics were invited to participate in the survey. RESULTSMost respondents consider LVSI a bad prognosis factor for endometrial cancer (66%) and also consider that it should be included in the International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics classification (56%). Seventy-five percent of all gynecologists did not modify their surgical treatment. Regarding follow-up, 38% of the respondents do not change their surveillance, 28% modify it, and 31% reported any change only with additional factors. Forty-seven percent of respondents advise systemic treatment with chemotherapy.Data were dichotomized between less than or equal to 20 versus greater than 20 years of OB-GYN specialist and less than or equal to 5 versus greater than 5 years of main dedication to gynecology oncology, but it was not possible to show any significant differences among the groups. The response rate (34 individuals) was too low to expect any significant differences. CONCLUSIONSResults suggest that LVSI remains a controversial issue in the management of patients with endometrial cancer. Acquiring a deeper knowledge and uniform criteria could avoid the risk of undertreatment and overtreatment in this group of patients with early-stage endometrial cancer. The identification of vascular pseudoinvasion is recommended, although the clinical and prognostic implications still need to be determined.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Endometrial Neoplasms - drug therapy</subject><subject>Endometrial Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Endometrial Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Endometrial Neoplasms - therapy</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Lymphatic Metastasis</subject><subject>Lymphatic System - pathology</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neoplasm Invasiveness</subject><subject>Neoplasm Staging</subject><subject>Practice Patterns, Physicians</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Spain</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><issn>1048-891X</issn><issn>1525-1438</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkc1q3DAUhUVpaX7aNyhFy26cXkm2JWcXhnQ6MDDQNNCdkOXr2o0suZI9wW_RR67zUwi9m3s4fJzFOYR8YHDBoJKfd9vNBbw4Bpy_Iqes4EXGcqFerxpylamK_TghZyn9WqGKQ_WWnHBVFFIJcUr-7Jdh7MLRJDs7E-nNaCzSnV-NPnjahkivfRMGnGJvHN0YbzFe0lvfYJwimmlAP1HjG3o4vnS-9ekuXdIrejPHIy40tHTq8CHe96mj28WjDS787C09-Ee10G0M8_iOvGmNS_j--Z-T2y_X3zdfs_1hu9tc7bORl8AzwbARJRdFUeW1wkaWlWllqyRwkLmwrWGyAcmwtqqubQulQllKyxXUlgOIc_LpKXeM4feMadJDnyw6ZzyGOWlWQc6hXHta0Y_P6FwP2Ogx9oOJi_7X4gqoJ-A-uAljunPzPUbdoXFTpxnoh8H0Opj-fzDxF6_kiDs</recordid><startdate>201707</startdate><enddate>201707</enddate><creator>Gorostidi Pulgar, Mikel</creator><creator>Diaz de la Noval, Begoña</creator><creator>Gil-Ibañez, Blanca</creator><creator>Lago Leal, Victor</creator><creator>Jaunarena Marin, Ibon</creator><creator>Padilla Iserte, Pablo</creator><general>by the International Gynecologic Cancer Society and the European Society of Gynaecological Oncology</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201707</creationdate><title>Lymphovascular Space Invasion for Endometrial Cancer: Undertreatment and Overtreatment Risks: A Survey of the Spanish Gynecologic Oncology Group</title><author>Gorostidi Pulgar, Mikel ; 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METHODS/MATERIALSBetween October and November 2014, the Young Spanish Onco-gynecologist Group carried out a survey to perform a cross-sectional study about the management of LVSI. All active members in the oncology field of the Spanish Society of Gynecology and Obstetrics were invited to participate in the survey. RESULTSMost respondents consider LVSI a bad prognosis factor for endometrial cancer (66%) and also consider that it should be included in the International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics classification (56%). Seventy-five percent of all gynecologists did not modify their surgical treatment. Regarding follow-up, 38% of the respondents do not change their surveillance, 28% modify it, and 31% reported any change only with additional factors. Forty-seven percent of respondents advise systemic treatment with chemotherapy.Data were dichotomized between less than or equal to 20 versus greater than 20 years of OB-GYN specialist and less than or equal to 5 versus greater than 5 years of main dedication to gynecology oncology, but it was not possible to show any significant differences among the groups. The response rate (34 individuals) was too low to expect any significant differences. CONCLUSIONSResults suggest that LVSI remains a controversial issue in the management of patients with endometrial cancer. Acquiring a deeper knowledge and uniform criteria could avoid the risk of undertreatment and overtreatment in this group of patients with early-stage endometrial cancer. 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ispartof International journal of gynecological cancer, 2017-07, Vol.27 (6), p.1191-1199
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source Journals@Ovid Ovid Autoload; MEDLINE
subjects Adult
Cross-Sectional Studies
Endometrial Neoplasms - drug therapy
Endometrial Neoplasms - pathology
Endometrial Neoplasms - surgery
Endometrial Neoplasms - therapy
Female
Humans
Lymphatic Metastasis
Lymphatic System - pathology
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Invasiveness
Neoplasm Staging
Practice Patterns, Physicians
Prognosis
Spain
Surveys and Questionnaires
title Lymphovascular Space Invasion for Endometrial Cancer: Undertreatment and Overtreatment Risks: A Survey of the Spanish Gynecologic Oncology Group
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