Influence of Smoking on Ultra-High-Frequency Auditory Sensitivity
In this study, an attempt was made to determine the effect of smoking on ultra-high-frequency auditory sensitivity. The study also attempted to determine the relationship between the nature of smoking and ultra-high-frequency otoacoustic emissions (OAEs) and thresholds. The study sample included 25...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The journal of international advanced otology 2017-04, Vol.13 (1), p.110-112 |
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creator | Prabhu, Prashanth Varma, Gowtham Dutta, Kristi Kaveri Kumar, Prajwal Goyal, Swati |
description | In this study, an attempt was made to determine the effect of smoking on ultra-high-frequency auditory sensitivity. The study also attempted to determine the relationship between the nature of smoking and ultra-high-frequency otoacoustic emissions (OAEs) and thresholds.
The study sample included 25 smokers and 25 non-smokers. A detailed history regarding their smoking habits was collected. High-frequency audiometric thresholds and amplitudes of high-frequency distortion-product OAEs were analyzed for both ears from all participants.
The results showed that the ultra-high-frequency thresholds were elevated and that there was reduction in the amplitudes of ultra-high-frequency OAEs in smokers. There was an increased risk of auditory damage with chronic smoking.
The study results highlight the application of ultra-high-frequency OAEs and ultra-high-frequency audiometry for the early detection of auditory impairment. However, similar studies should be conducted on a larger population for better generalization of the results. |
doi_str_mv | 10.5152/iao.2017.3412 |
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The study sample included 25 smokers and 25 non-smokers. A detailed history regarding their smoking habits was collected. High-frequency audiometric thresholds and amplitudes of high-frequency distortion-product OAEs were analyzed for both ears from all participants.
The results showed that the ultra-high-frequency thresholds were elevated and that there was reduction in the amplitudes of ultra-high-frequency OAEs in smokers. There was an increased risk of auditory damage with chronic smoking.
The study results highlight the application of ultra-high-frequency OAEs and ultra-high-frequency audiometry for the early detection of auditory impairment. However, similar studies should be conducted on a larger population for better generalization of the results.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1308-7649</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2148-3817</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.5152/iao.2017.3412</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28555601</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Turkey: AVES</publisher><subject>Acoustic Stimulation - methods ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Atherosclerosis ; Audiometry ; Audiometry, Pure-Tone - methods ; Auditory Threshold ; Case-Control Studies ; Cigarettes ; Cochlea ; Ears & hearing ; Emissions ; Female ; Health aspects ; Hearing loss ; Hearing Loss - diagnosis ; Hearing Loss - etiology ; Hearing protection ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Noise ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; Smoking ; Smoking - adverse effects ; Studies ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Young adults</subject><ispartof>The journal of international advanced otology, 2017-04, Vol.13 (1), p.110-112</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2017 AVES</rights><rights>Copyright Mediterranean Society for Otology and Audiology Apr 2017</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c588t-6ac7a22dbc39d8ba443f23e1766825fe5dde6113333fa9509e270c38bc12b8a43</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28555601$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Prabhu, Prashanth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Varma, Gowtham</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dutta, Kristi Kaveri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumar, Prajwal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goyal, Swati</creatorcontrib><title>Influence of Smoking on Ultra-High-Frequency Auditory Sensitivity</title><title>The journal of international advanced otology</title><addtitle>J Int Adv Otol</addtitle><description>In this study, an attempt was made to determine the effect of smoking on ultra-high-frequency auditory sensitivity. The study also attempted to determine the relationship between the nature of smoking and ultra-high-frequency otoacoustic emissions (OAEs) and thresholds.
The study sample included 25 smokers and 25 non-smokers. A detailed history regarding their smoking habits was collected. High-frequency audiometric thresholds and amplitudes of high-frequency distortion-product OAEs were analyzed for both ears from all participants.
The results showed that the ultra-high-frequency thresholds were elevated and that there was reduction in the amplitudes of ultra-high-frequency OAEs in smokers. There was an increased risk of auditory damage with chronic smoking.
The study results highlight the application of ultra-high-frequency OAEs and ultra-high-frequency audiometry for the early detection of auditory impairment. However, similar studies should be conducted on a larger population for better generalization of the results.</description><subject>Acoustic Stimulation - methods</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Atherosclerosis</subject><subject>Audiometry</subject><subject>Audiometry, Pure-Tone - methods</subject><subject>Auditory Threshold</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Cigarettes</subject><subject>Cochlea</subject><subject>Ears & hearing</subject><subject>Emissions</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Hearing loss</subject><subject>Hearing Loss - diagnosis</subject><subject>Hearing Loss - etiology</subject><subject>Hearing protection</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Noise</subject><subject>Predictive Value of Tests</subject><subject>Sensitivity and Specificity</subject><subject>Smoking</subject><subject>Smoking - adverse effects</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Young adults</subject><issn>1308-7649</issn><issn>2148-3817</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>KPI</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNqN0s1vFCEYB2BibOym7dGrmehFD7Py8jHDHDeNtRub1mTtmTAMrNQZ2MKMcf97mbR-rOlBOJCQh5cX8kPoJeAlB07eOxWWBEO9pAzIM7QgwERJBdTP0QIoFmVdseYYnaV0h_OoSM0oe4GOieCcVxgWaLX2tp-M16YIttgM4Zvz2yL44rYfoyov3fZreRHN_Uz2xWrq3BjivtgYn9zovrtxf4qOrOqTOXtcT9DtxYcv55fl1c3H9fnqqtRciLGslK4VIV2radOJVjFGLaEG6qoShFvDu85UADQPqxqOG0NqrKloNZBWKEZP0NuHursYcjtplINL2vS98iZMSUKDacMAc5rpm3_oXZiiz91lBQ3Ld-P6j9qq3kjnbcgv1nNRueJY0AqowFm9fkLpnbuXf6PlEyjPzgxOB2-sy_sHVd8dHMhmND_GrZpSkp8-r__brjfXh7Z8sDqGlKKxchfdoOJeApZzZGSOjJwjI-fIZP_q8aemdjDdb_0rIPQngm21hA</recordid><startdate>20170401</startdate><enddate>20170401</enddate><creator>Prabhu, Prashanth</creator><creator>Varma, Gowtham</creator><creator>Dutta, Kristi Kaveri</creator><creator>Kumar, Prajwal</creator><creator>Goyal, Swati</creator><general>AVES</general><general>Mediterranean Society for Otology and Audiology</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>ISN</scope><scope>KPI</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>EDSIH</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170401</creationdate><title>Influence of Smoking on Ultra-High-Frequency Auditory Sensitivity</title><author>Prabhu, Prashanth ; Varma, Gowtham ; Dutta, Kristi Kaveri ; Kumar, Prajwal ; Goyal, Swati</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c588t-6ac7a22dbc39d8ba443f23e1766825fe5dde6113333fa9509e270c38bc12b8a43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Acoustic Stimulation - methods</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Atherosclerosis</topic><topic>Audiometry</topic><topic>Audiometry, Pure-Tone - methods</topic><topic>Auditory Threshold</topic><topic>Case-Control Studies</topic><topic>Cigarettes</topic><topic>Cochlea</topic><topic>Ears & hearing</topic><topic>Emissions</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health aspects</topic><topic>Hearing loss</topic><topic>Hearing Loss - diagnosis</topic><topic>Hearing Loss - etiology</topic><topic>Hearing protection</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Noise</topic><topic>Predictive Value of Tests</topic><topic>Sensitivity and Specificity</topic><topic>Smoking</topic><topic>Smoking - adverse effects</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Young adults</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Prabhu, Prashanth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Varma, Gowtham</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dutta, Kristi Kaveri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumar, Prajwal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goyal, Swati</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Canada</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Global Issues</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Turkey Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The journal of international advanced otology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Prabhu, Prashanth</au><au>Varma, Gowtham</au><au>Dutta, Kristi Kaveri</au><au>Kumar, Prajwal</au><au>Goyal, Swati</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Influence of Smoking on Ultra-High-Frequency Auditory Sensitivity</atitle><jtitle>The journal of international advanced otology</jtitle><addtitle>J Int Adv Otol</addtitle><date>2017-04-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>110</spage><epage>112</epage><pages>110-112</pages><issn>1308-7649</issn><eissn>2148-3817</eissn><abstract>In this study, an attempt was made to determine the effect of smoking on ultra-high-frequency auditory sensitivity. The study also attempted to determine the relationship between the nature of smoking and ultra-high-frequency otoacoustic emissions (OAEs) and thresholds.
The study sample included 25 smokers and 25 non-smokers. A detailed history regarding their smoking habits was collected. High-frequency audiometric thresholds and amplitudes of high-frequency distortion-product OAEs were analyzed for both ears from all participants.
The results showed that the ultra-high-frequency thresholds were elevated and that there was reduction in the amplitudes of ultra-high-frequency OAEs in smokers. There was an increased risk of auditory damage with chronic smoking.
The study results highlight the application of ultra-high-frequency OAEs and ultra-high-frequency audiometry for the early detection of auditory impairment. However, similar studies should be conducted on a larger population for better generalization of the results.</abstract><cop>Turkey</cop><pub>AVES</pub><pmid>28555601</pmid><doi>10.5152/iao.2017.3412</doi><tpages>3</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Acoustic Stimulation - methods Adolescent Adult Atherosclerosis Audiometry Audiometry, Pure-Tone - methods Auditory Threshold Case-Control Studies Cigarettes Cochlea Ears & hearing Emissions Female Health aspects Hearing loss Hearing Loss - diagnosis Hearing Loss - etiology Hearing protection Humans Male Middle Aged Noise Predictive Value of Tests Sensitivity and Specificity Smoking Smoking - adverse effects Studies Surveys and Questionnaires Young adults |
title | Influence of Smoking on Ultra-High-Frequency Auditory Sensitivity |
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