Blood donors' attitudes towards voluntary non‐remunerated donation in Trinidad and Tobago

SUMMARY Objectives To assess the attitude towards voluntary non‐remunerated blood donation among blood donors in Trinidad and Tobago (TRT). Background Blood donors in TRT are either family replacement (F/R, 87%) or remunerated (13%). There is chronic blood shortage and high seroreactivity for transf...

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Veröffentlicht in:Transfusion medicine (Oxford, England) England), 2017-08, Vol.27 (4), p.249-255
Hauptverfasser: Charles, K. S., Poon King, A., Ramai, A., Rajnath, K., Ramkissoon, D., Ramkissoon, S., Ramlal, C., Ramnarine, K., Rampersad, K., Legall, G., Pooransingh, S., Chantry, A. D.
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container_end_page 255
container_issue 4
container_start_page 249
container_title Transfusion medicine (Oxford, England)
container_volume 27
creator Charles, K. S.
Poon King, A.
Ramai, A.
Rajnath, K.
Ramkissoon, D.
Ramkissoon, S.
Ramlal, C.
Ramnarine, K.
Rampersad, K.
Legall, G.
Pooransingh, S.
Chantry, A. D.
description SUMMARY Objectives To assess the attitude towards voluntary non‐remunerated blood donation among blood donors in Trinidad and Tobago (TRT). Background Blood donors in TRT are either family replacement (F/R, 87%) or remunerated (13%). There is chronic blood shortage and high seroreactivity for transfusion‐transmissible infections (TTI) in donors. Converting existing to voluntary non‐remunerated donors (VNRD) reduces the need to recruit news donors in achieving 100% VNRD. Methods A questionnaire‐based, cross‐sectional survey was conducted at two blood collection centres at an interval of 8 years. Donors were surveyed for sociodemographic characteristics, awareness of the blood shortage, previous donation behaviour, donor‐beneficiary linkage if F/R, willingness to become VNRD and choice of motivators for converting to VNRD. Results A total of 400 and 595 donors respectively participated in Surveys 1 and 2, of whom 92·8 and 86·3% were F/R (P 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/tme.12429
format Article
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S. ; Poon King, A. ; Ramai, A. ; Rajnath, K. ; Ramkissoon, D. ; Ramkissoon, S. ; Ramlal, C. ; Ramnarine, K. ; Rampersad, K. ; Legall, G. ; Pooransingh, S. ; Chantry, A. D.</creator><creatorcontrib>Charles, K. S. ; Poon King, A. ; Ramai, A. ; Rajnath, K. ; Ramkissoon, D. ; Ramkissoon, S. ; Ramlal, C. ; Ramnarine, K. ; Rampersad, K. ; Legall, G. ; Pooransingh, S. ; Chantry, A. D.</creatorcontrib><description>SUMMARY Objectives To assess the attitude towards voluntary non‐remunerated blood donation among blood donors in Trinidad and Tobago (TRT). Background Blood donors in TRT are either family replacement (F/R, 87%) or remunerated (13%). There is chronic blood shortage and high seroreactivity for transfusion‐transmissible infections (TTI) in donors. Converting existing to voluntary non‐remunerated donors (VNRD) reduces the need to recruit news donors in achieving 100% VNRD. Methods A questionnaire‐based, cross‐sectional survey was conducted at two blood collection centres at an interval of 8 years. Donors were surveyed for sociodemographic characteristics, awareness of the blood shortage, previous donation behaviour, donor‐beneficiary linkage if F/R, willingness to become VNRD and choice of motivators for converting to VNRD. Results A total of 400 and 595 donors respectively participated in Surveys 1 and 2, of whom 92·8 and 86·3% were F/R (P &lt; 0·001), respectively. In both surveys, 52% of participants were unaware of an existing blood shortage (P = 0·983). Only 9·8 and 9·1% of participants expressed unwillingness to become VNRD (P = 0·720). The main motivators to convert to VNRD were reminders from the centre (84%) and extended opening hours (78%) in Survey 1 as compared to confidence that donated blood was used properly (73%) and shortened waiting times to donate (73%) in Survey 2. Conclusion Despite low awareness of blood shortage, willingness to become VNRD was high among existing donors. Accountability and donor convenience underpinned the main motivators for converting to VNRD.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0958-7578</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-3148</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/tme.12429</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28547759</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>altruistic ; Attitude ; blood donation ; Blood Donors - psychology ; conversion ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Trinidad and Tobago ; voluntary</subject><ispartof>Transfusion medicine (Oxford, England), 2017-08, Vol.27 (4), p.249-255</ispartof><rights>2017 British Blood Transfusion Society</rights><rights>2017 British Blood Transfusion Society.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3259-3c85bd91aa04e1e05592a5cdfdd98a4383bba3bcd0f78fdd56b56acce6b4529a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3259-3c85bd91aa04e1e05592a5cdfdd98a4383bba3bcd0f78fdd56b56acce6b4529a3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-9799-7737</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Ftme.12429$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Ftme.12429$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,1414,27911,27912,45561,45562</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28547759$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Charles, K. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poon King, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramai, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rajnath, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramkissoon, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramkissoon, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramlal, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramnarine, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rampersad, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Legall, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pooransingh, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chantry, A. D.</creatorcontrib><title>Blood donors' attitudes towards voluntary non‐remunerated donation in Trinidad and Tobago</title><title>Transfusion medicine (Oxford, England)</title><addtitle>Transfus Med</addtitle><description>SUMMARY Objectives To assess the attitude towards voluntary non‐remunerated blood donation among blood donors in Trinidad and Tobago (TRT). Background Blood donors in TRT are either family replacement (F/R, 87%) or remunerated (13%). There is chronic blood shortage and high seroreactivity for transfusion‐transmissible infections (TTI) in donors. Converting existing to voluntary non‐remunerated donors (VNRD) reduces the need to recruit news donors in achieving 100% VNRD. Methods A questionnaire‐based, cross‐sectional survey was conducted at two blood collection centres at an interval of 8 years. Donors were surveyed for sociodemographic characteristics, awareness of the blood shortage, previous donation behaviour, donor‐beneficiary linkage if F/R, willingness to become VNRD and choice of motivators for converting to VNRD. Results A total of 400 and 595 donors respectively participated in Surveys 1 and 2, of whom 92·8 and 86·3% were F/R (P &lt; 0·001), respectively. In both surveys, 52% of participants were unaware of an existing blood shortage (P = 0·983). Only 9·8 and 9·1% of participants expressed unwillingness to become VNRD (P = 0·720). The main motivators to convert to VNRD were reminders from the centre (84%) and extended opening hours (78%) in Survey 1 as compared to confidence that donated blood was used properly (73%) and shortened waiting times to donate (73%) in Survey 2. Conclusion Despite low awareness of blood shortage, willingness to become VNRD was high among existing donors. Accountability and donor convenience underpinned the main motivators for converting to VNRD.</description><subject>altruistic</subject><subject>Attitude</subject><subject>blood donation</subject><subject>Blood Donors - psychology</subject><subject>conversion</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Trinidad and Tobago</subject><subject>voluntary</subject><issn>0958-7578</issn><issn>1365-3148</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kLtOwzAUQC0EoqUw8APIGzCk9SNO4hGq8pCKWMLEEN3ELgpK7GI7VN34BL6RLyG0hQ0vV7LOPdI9CJ1SMqb9m4RWjymLmdxDQ8oTEXEaZ_toSKTIolSk2QAdef9KCOVMskM0YJmI01TIIXq-bqxVWFljnT_HEEIdOqU9DnYFTnn8bpvOBHBrbKz5-vh0uu2MdhD0ZgtCbQ2uDc5dbWoFCoNROLclvNhjdLCAxuuT3Ryhp5tZPr2L5o-399OreVRxJmTEq0yUSlIAEmuqiRCSgajUQimZQcwzXpbAy0qRRZr1nyIpRQJVpZMyFkwCH6GLrXfp7FunfSja2le6acBo2_mCSsJpksRM9OjlFq2c9d7pRbF0ddtfV1BS_LQs-pbFpmXPnu20Xdlq9Uf-xuuByRZY1Y1e_28q8ofZVvkNzgSA-w</recordid><startdate>201708</startdate><enddate>201708</enddate><creator>Charles, K. S.</creator><creator>Poon King, A.</creator><creator>Ramai, A.</creator><creator>Rajnath, K.</creator><creator>Ramkissoon, D.</creator><creator>Ramkissoon, S.</creator><creator>Ramlal, C.</creator><creator>Ramnarine, K.</creator><creator>Rampersad, K.</creator><creator>Legall, G.</creator><creator>Pooransingh, S.</creator><creator>Chantry, A. D.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9799-7737</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201708</creationdate><title>Blood donors' attitudes towards voluntary non‐remunerated donation in Trinidad and Tobago</title><author>Charles, K. S. ; Poon King, A. ; Ramai, A. ; Rajnath, K. ; Ramkissoon, D. ; Ramkissoon, S. ; Ramlal, C. ; Ramnarine, K. ; Rampersad, K. ; Legall, G. ; Pooransingh, S. ; Chantry, A. D.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3259-3c85bd91aa04e1e05592a5cdfdd98a4383bba3bcd0f78fdd56b56acce6b4529a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>altruistic</topic><topic>Attitude</topic><topic>blood donation</topic><topic>Blood Donors - psychology</topic><topic>conversion</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Trinidad and Tobago</topic><topic>voluntary</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Charles, K. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poon King, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramai, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rajnath, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramkissoon, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramkissoon, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramlal, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramnarine, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rampersad, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Legall, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pooransingh, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chantry, A. D.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Transfusion medicine (Oxford, England)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Charles, K. S.</au><au>Poon King, A.</au><au>Ramai, A.</au><au>Rajnath, K.</au><au>Ramkissoon, D.</au><au>Ramkissoon, S.</au><au>Ramlal, C.</au><au>Ramnarine, K.</au><au>Rampersad, K.</au><au>Legall, G.</au><au>Pooransingh, S.</au><au>Chantry, A. D.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Blood donors' attitudes towards voluntary non‐remunerated donation in Trinidad and Tobago</atitle><jtitle>Transfusion medicine (Oxford, England)</jtitle><addtitle>Transfus Med</addtitle><date>2017-08</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>27</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>249</spage><epage>255</epage><pages>249-255</pages><issn>0958-7578</issn><eissn>1365-3148</eissn><abstract>SUMMARY Objectives To assess the attitude towards voluntary non‐remunerated blood donation among blood donors in Trinidad and Tobago (TRT). Background Blood donors in TRT are either family replacement (F/R, 87%) or remunerated (13%). There is chronic blood shortage and high seroreactivity for transfusion‐transmissible infections (TTI) in donors. Converting existing to voluntary non‐remunerated donors (VNRD) reduces the need to recruit news donors in achieving 100% VNRD. Methods A questionnaire‐based, cross‐sectional survey was conducted at two blood collection centres at an interval of 8 years. Donors were surveyed for sociodemographic characteristics, awareness of the blood shortage, previous donation behaviour, donor‐beneficiary linkage if F/R, willingness to become VNRD and choice of motivators for converting to VNRD. Results A total of 400 and 595 donors respectively participated in Surveys 1 and 2, of whom 92·8 and 86·3% were F/R (P &lt; 0·001), respectively. In both surveys, 52% of participants were unaware of an existing blood shortage (P = 0·983). Only 9·8 and 9·1% of participants expressed unwillingness to become VNRD (P = 0·720). The main motivators to convert to VNRD were reminders from the centre (84%) and extended opening hours (78%) in Survey 1 as compared to confidence that donated blood was used properly (73%) and shortened waiting times to donate (73%) in Survey 2. Conclusion Despite low awareness of blood shortage, willingness to become VNRD was high among existing donors. Accountability and donor convenience underpinned the main motivators for converting to VNRD.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>28547759</pmid><doi>10.1111/tme.12429</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9799-7737</orcidid></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects altruistic
Attitude
blood donation
Blood Donors - psychology
conversion
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
Humans
Male
Surveys and Questionnaires
Trinidad and Tobago
voluntary
title Blood donors' attitudes towards voluntary non‐remunerated donation in Trinidad and Tobago
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