Sound at the zoo: Using animal monitoring, sound measurement, and noise reduction in zoo animal management
A clear need for evidence‐based animal management in zoos and aquariums has been expressed by industry leaders. Here, we show how individual animal welfare monitoring can be combined with measurement of environmental conditions to inform science‐based animal management decisions. Over the last sever...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Zoo biology 2017-05, Vol.36 (3), p.231-236 |
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creator | Orban, David A. Soltis, Joseph Perkins, Lori Mellen, Jill D. |
description | A clear need for evidence‐based animal management in zoos and aquariums has been expressed by industry leaders. Here, we show how individual animal welfare monitoring can be combined with measurement of environmental conditions to inform science‐based animal management decisions. Over the last several years, Disney's Animal Kingdom® has been undergoing significant construction and exhibit renovation, warranting institution‐wide animal welfare monitoring. Animal care and science staff developed a model that tracked animal keepers’ daily assessments of an animal's physical health, behavior, and responses to husbandry activity; these data were matched to different external stimuli and environmental conditions, including sound levels. A case study of a female giant anteater and her environment is presented to illustrate how this process worked. Associated with this case, several sound‐reducing barriers were tested for efficacy in mitigating sound. Integrating daily animal welfare assessment with environmental monitoring can lead to a better understanding of animals and their sensory environment and positively impact animal welfare. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/zoo.21366 |
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Here, we show how individual animal welfare monitoring can be combined with measurement of environmental conditions to inform science‐based animal management decisions. Over the last several years, Disney's Animal Kingdom® has been undergoing significant construction and exhibit renovation, warranting institution‐wide animal welfare monitoring. Animal care and science staff developed a model that tracked animal keepers’ daily assessments of an animal's physical health, behavior, and responses to husbandry activity; these data were matched to different external stimuli and environmental conditions, including sound levels. A case study of a female giant anteater and her environment is presented to illustrate how this process worked. Associated with this case, several sound‐reducing barriers were tested for efficacy in mitigating sound. Integrating daily animal welfare assessment with environmental monitoring can lead to a better understanding of animals and their sensory environment and positively impact animal welfare.</description><subject>Animal husbandry</subject><subject>Animal Husbandry - methods</subject><subject>Animal Welfare</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Animals, Zoo - physiology</subject><subject>Aquariums</subject><subject>Assessments</subject><subject>Behavior, Animal</subject><subject>Case studies</subject><subject>Construction</subject><subject>Construction industry</subject><subject>Decisions</subject><subject>Effectiveness</subject><subject>Environmental conditions</subject><subject>Environmental effects</subject><subject>Environmental impact</subject><subject>Environmental monitoring</subject><subject>External stimuli</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health</subject><subject>Housing, Animal</subject><subject>Management</subject><subject>Noise measurement</subject><subject>Noise monitoring</subject><subject>Noise prediction</subject><subject>Noise reduction</subject><subject>Sound</subject><subject>sound measurement</subject><subject>Stimuli</subject><subject>Tracking</subject><subject>welfare monitoring</subject><subject>Xenarthra - physiology</subject><subject>Zoos</subject><issn>0733-3188</issn><issn>1098-2361</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp10U1LAzEQBuAgitbqwT8gAS8Kbp0km3TjTcQvKPSgvXgJ6SarW3YTTXaR-utNW_UgSA6B8MxLZgahIwIjAkAvPr0fUcKE2EIDArLIKBNkGw1gzFjGSFHsof0YFwBQcEJ30R4teM7GTA7Q4tH3zmDd4e7V4hR0iWexdi9Yu7rVDW69qzsf0ss5jmvaWh37YFvruvOkDHa-jhYHa_qyq73DtVvl_AZop1_W-gDtVLqJ9vD7HqLZ7c3T9X02md49XF9NspJxJjI65-Nc2EoTzpiUYAwBrkFUUhpSgckNrypBSZ4OUCN1MS_LnPMcIFWVJRui003uW_DvvY2dautY2qbRzvo-KiKBEcHTnBI9-UMXvg8u_W6lpKBCAk_qbKPK4GMMtlJvIfUWloqAWi1ApX7VegHJHn8n9vPWml_5M_EELjbgo27s8v8k9TydbiK_AK0Fjy8</recordid><startdate>201705</startdate><enddate>201705</enddate><creator>Orban, David A.</creator><creator>Soltis, Joseph</creator><creator>Perkins, Lori</creator><creator>Mellen, Jill D.</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201705</creationdate><title>Sound at the zoo: Using animal monitoring, sound measurement, and noise reduction in zoo animal management</title><author>Orban, David A. ; 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subjects | Animal husbandry Animal Husbandry - methods Animal Welfare Animals Animals, Zoo - physiology Aquariums Assessments Behavior, Animal Case studies Construction Construction industry Decisions Effectiveness Environmental conditions Environmental effects Environmental impact Environmental monitoring External stimuli Female Health Housing, Animal Management Noise measurement Noise monitoring Noise prediction Noise reduction Sound sound measurement Stimuli Tracking welfare monitoring Xenarthra - physiology Zoos |
title | Sound at the zoo: Using animal monitoring, sound measurement, and noise reduction in zoo animal management |
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